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Case Study Apartment

This document provides details about the Cityscape Apartment development located in Hattiban, Lalitpur, Nepal. It includes information about the site area and number of apartment buildings. There will be 5 buildings total, with 1 mid-rise building that is 6 stories and 4 high-rise buildings from 13-17 stories tall. The architect is Purna Maharjan and the structural engineer is Arun Baidya. The document also includes land use details, unit planning concepts, and cost estimates for a sample 1367 sqft 2BHK unit.

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Upashana Dhakal
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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
7K views105 pages

Case Study Apartment

This document provides details about the Cityscape Apartment development located in Hattiban, Lalitpur, Nepal. It includes information about the site area and number of apartment buildings. There will be 5 buildings total, with 1 mid-rise building that is 6 stories and 4 high-rise buildings from 13-17 stories tall. The architect is Purna Maharjan and the structural engineer is Arun Baidya. The document also includes land use details, unit planning concepts, and cost estimates for a sample 1367 sqft 2BHK unit.

Uploaded by

Upashana Dhakal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

CITYSCAPE APARTMENT

Hattiban, Lalitpur
Details:

Location : Hattiban, Lalitpur (Godawari road)


Site area : 116,375.48sq.ft (21-4-0-1)
No.of apartment buildings : 5
1 mid-rise building (6 stories)
4 high rise building (13 - 17 stories)
Architect : Ar.Purna Maharjan
Originally designed from India
Structure : Er.Arun Baidya
LAND USE
S.N LAND UTILIZATION PERMISABLE SQ.FT %

1 GROUND COVERAGE <=50% 24,831.28 21.34%


COVERAGE
2 ROAD >=15% 24,836.88 21.34%

3 GREEN AREA >=20% 24,506.22 21.06%


D C B A
4 UTILITY 5,329.75 4.58%

5 OTHER 36,871.35 31.68%


(OPEN PAVED
SPACE,PARKING)
TOTAL LAND AREA 116,375.48 100.0%

E
SITE PLAN
PLANNING

Flower with 4 petals


Central part – Circulation
Petals – Living units

Unit - 1 Unit - 2

Circulation

Unit - 3 Unit - 4
Receives limited Receives maximum
sunlight sunlight
Fire extinguisher in every
floors by the stairs

Exposed emergency staircase

Fire proof emergency


door opens outward
Costing
Rs10,000 per sq.ft
Sq.ft of flat = 1367.54
Cost = 1367.54 X 10000 = Rs1,36,75,400
Expenses in interior = 32,00,000
Total cost = Rs1,68,75,400
Entry lobby Living room Balcony through living room
Shoe rack provided at the lobby 2400X1265
3800X4650 Space for two chairs
Socializing opportunity with neighbors
Dining
3600X3040
Kitchen
2830X2345
• Limited space
• Difficult for 2 people to work
together at the counter
2 doors for a common toilet

• Balconies for each bedroom


• Window placed above bed in 2
rooms which is considered bad
according to vastu
AC unit

Indoor unit Outdoor unit


Surface parking
80 cars
220 bikes
Height clearance: 8ft below building
7ft below open space
• One ramp for 2 way
• No source of natural light
• Circular columns used below open
surface
• Exposed ceiling with pipes
Electrical storage

Water treatment
How building orientation has been done

3D view How building orientation should have been done


Block E
Multifunctional building
Functions :
Gym
Office
Departmental store
Café
Hall
Residential units
2 BHK

1 BHK
LANDSCAPE

Ar.Prajwal Hada “The best thing about cityscape is the availability of open spaces which is really rare to find in a city like Kathmandu.”
4layers:
• Road
• Footpath
• Green space
• Morning walk pathway
ISHATVAM 9
Location :Ranchi, India
Area : 80000 m²
Year: 2017
Architect : Sanjay puri architects
Structural Consultant: Sarjan Consultants
CONCEPT
• response to the social needs of the residents of the city of
its location
• Open space to each room
• maximizing on natural light and air with cross ventilation to
every room in the house.
SITE PLAN

main road is occupied by an


existing petrol pump

residential building on a small plot of 1800 sqm


Total floor height = 15
PLAN

internal circulation spaces with a large


living dining area located centrally from
which all the rooms

No of bedroom = 4 each floor

Three corner = bedroom


One corner = kitchen
PLAN

each room have their separate balcony


Alternate balcony to each floor
Balcony with 2 floor height

1/3rd of balcony is like a


open to sky terrace and
2/3rd of its sheltered
Each balcony is partically covered and partially open to
sky
Front view
KANCHANJUNGA
APARTMENT
Location : Mumbai, india
Architect : Charles correa
Built Year : 1983 Arabian sea
Height : 85m (28 storey)

CLIMATE
Hot and humid climate
Kanchanjunga apartment
Maximum temperature : 38℃
Minimum temperature : 17℃
CONCEPT Shape of the building responding
to the climate
• Inspiration from traditional bunglow
• Verandah protect the space
• Double height verandah with terrace garden
help to grow plant
• Introduce of split lvl, interlocking apartment

• Verandahs and opening are in west and eastern side


to catch cool breeze and see view of the city
• Minimum opening in south façade.
STRUCTURE

• reinforced concrete
structure with 6.3m
cantilevered open terraces
• The central core was
constructed ahead of the
main structure by slip
method of construction
• provides the main
structural element for
resisting lateral loads
APARTMENT UNIT

TYPE A
3 BEDROOM X 10
294 sq.m

TYPE B
3 BEDROOM
264 sq.m X 12

TYPE C
5 BEDROOM X8
373 sq.m

TYPE D
4 BEDROOM X4
361 sq.m
TYPE A
BEDROOM
KITCHEN/DINING
LIVING
TYPE B
BEDROOM
KITCHEN/DINING
LIVING
TYPE C
BEDROOM
KITCHEN/DINING
LIVING
SUNLIGHT AND BREEZE
MATERIAL AND COLOR

• White panel resemble the modern


apartment building in the west
• Include feature of traditional
bunglow
• The quality of sunlight, climate and
culture influence the color.

DOUBLE HEIGHT TERRACE


Lalitpur map

DOWNTOWN APARTMENT
 LOCATION: Dhapakhel, Khumaltar, Lalitpur
NATIONAL CASE STUDY

 DEVELOPER: Downtown Housing Co. P. Ltd


 ARCHITECT : Ar. Sadikshya Shrestha
 CONSTRUCTION DATE: February, 2012 - November, 2016
 TOTAL NUMBER OF TOWER : 2 with 14 storied
 TOTAL NUMBER OF UNITS: 217
 TOTAL SITE AREA(ROPANI, SQ. FT): 12-0-0-0 (65712 Sq. Ft.)
 AREA SIZES RANGE: 0-1-1-2.44 (480 Sq. Ft.) to 0-7-2-1.17 (2592 Sq. Ft.)
 TYPES OF APARTMENT : Penthouses(duplex) and studio apartments

8/05/20XX 47
Master plan

Voids

2 lifts in each block


Exit for basement
Service lift
Surface parking
staircase

Fire exit Entry for basement


Main
entry Garden
Block B
Block A
Ground floor parking
Circular vehicular lane

Swimming pool

Main entry Gym and sauna

48
 FLOOR PLAN
 BLOCK A :- A1
• Area :- 1200.88 sq. ft
• Floor area with balcony :- 1360.09sq. ft
• 3 beds
• 2 toilets
ROOM DIMENSION
1. Living room ( 11’-0” x 15’-5”)
2. Dinning hall ( 11’-0” x 11’-2”)
3. Kitchen with utility ( 11’-0” x 8’-0”)
4. Master bedroom ( 11’-9” x 10’-6”)
5. Bedroom-1 ( 11’-4” x 9’-6”)
6. Bedroom-2 (10’-7” x 10’-6” )
7. Common toilet (8’-0” x 5’0”)
8. Attached toilet (8’-0” x 5’-0”)
9. Balcony (168.21 sq. ft)

49
 FLOOR PLAN
 BLOCK A :- A2
• Area :- 1210.51 sq. ft
• Floor area with balcony :- 1376.25 sq. ft
• 3 beds
• 2 toilets
ROOM DIMENSION
1. Living room ( 11’-0” x 15’-5”)
2. Dinning hall ( 11’-0” x 11’-2”)
3. Kitchen with utility ( 11’-0” x 8’-0”)
4. Bedroom( 11’-4” x 9’-6”)
5. Bedroom-1 ( 11’-5” x 10’-6”)
6. Master bedroom (10’-7” x 10’-6” )
7. Attached toilet (8’-0” x 5’0”)
8. Common toilet (8’-0” x 5’-0”)
9. Balcony (166.015 sq. ft)

50
 FLOOR PLAN
 BLOCK A :- A3
• Area :- 989.59 sq. ft
• Floor area with balcony :- 1121.17 sq. ft
• 2 beds
• 2 toilets
ROOM DIMENSION
1. Living room ( 15’-6” x 14’-0”)
2. Dinning hall ( 10’-6” x 9’-2”)
3. Kitchen with utility ( 10’-6” x 7’-6”)
4. Toilet (8’-0” x 4’-10.5”)
5. Bedroom-1 ( 10’-10” x 10’-10”)
6. Bedroom (10’-3” x 10’-6” )
7. Attached toilet (8’-0” x 5’0”)
8. Balcony (131.58 sq. ft)

51
 FLOOR PLAN
 BLOCK A :- A4
• Area :- 1223.67 sq. ft
• Floor area with balcony :- 1386.86 sq. ft
• 3 beds
• 2 toilets
ROOM DIMENSION
1. Living room ( 11’-0” x 17’x4”)
2. Dinning hall ( 11’-0” x 11’-2”)
3. Kitchen with utility ( 11’-0”x 8’-0”)
4. Bedroom (11’-4.5” x 8’-5”)
5. Common toilet ( 8’-0”x 5’-0”)
6. Attached toilet (8’-0” x 5’0”)
7. Master bedroom ( 11’-9.5” x 10’-5”)
8. Bedroom (10’-7” x 10’-6”)
9. Balcony (163.19 sq. ft)

52
 FLOOR PLAN
 BLOCK A :- A5
• Area :- 709.50 sq. ft
• Floor area with balcony :- 783.11 sq. ft
• 1 bed
• 1 toilet
ROOM DIMENSION
1. Living room ( 8’-0” x 13’-9”)
2. Kitchen/dining hall (10’-6” x 15’-9”)
3. Foyer
4. Toilet ( 7’-0” x 5’-0”)
5. Bedroom (15’-2” x 10’-0”)
6. Balcony (73.61 sq. ft)

53
 FLOOR PLAN
 BLOCK A :- A6
• Area :- 1217.98 sq. ft
• Floor area with balcony :- 783.11 sq. ft
• 3 beds
• 2 toilets
ROOM DIMENSION
1. Living room ( 11’-0” x 17’-4”)
2. Dining hall (11’-0” x 11’-2”)
3. Kitchen with utility(11’-0” x 8’-0”)
4. Bedroom (11’-4” x 9’-6”)
5. Toilet (8’-0” x 5’-0”)
6. Master bedroom (11’-9” x 10’-6”)
7. Balcony (168.29 sq. ft)

54
 FLOOR PLAN
 BLOCK A :- A7
• Area :- 925.0 sq. ft
• Floor area with balcony :- 1162.201 sq. ft
• 2 beds
• 2 toilets
ROOM DIMENSION
1. Living room ( 15’-0” x 13’- 6.5”)
2. Dining hall (10’-6” x 9’-2’)
3. Kitchen with utility(10’-6” x 7’-6”)
4. Toilet ( 8’-0” x 5’-0”)
5. Bedroom ( 10’-10” x 10’ 1”)
6. Master bedroom (11’-0” x 10’-6”)
7. Attached toilet (8’-6” x 5’-0”)
8. Balcony (126.19 sq. ft)

55
INTERNAL
> Wall & Ceiling - Distemper on POP
> Window - Powder Coated Aluminum
> Main Door - Solid Panel door
> Internal Door - Readymade Molded door with join
beading
EXTERNAL
> Living Room - Laminated Parquet
> Dining - Tile
> Bedroom - IPS
> Toilet - Ceramic Tiles
> Kitchen - Ceramic Tiles
> Balcony- Tile
> Sanitary ware - Standard
> CP Fixture- Standard
> Electrical - Concealed wiring with modular switched
> Telephone / TV provision in all Bedrooms & Living room
> Provision for AC & Invertor
> Granite top Platform with Kitchen
56
FACILITIES

• Beautifully landscaped complex


• Gym & Health club
• Swimming pool
• Toddlers playing area
• 2 Lifts 8 person on each tower with extra service full
• Jogging tracks
• Ample green area
• Earthquake resistance RCC frame structure
• Adequate water supply through deep boring
• Sewage treatment system
• Temple
• Space for Laundry
• Round the clock security
• Adequate car & bike parking
• Firefighting system
• Standby Emergency power backup for common facilities
• Provision for Internet/Cable TV/ Telephone / AC
• ATM facility with in the complex
• Intercom
• Society Office

57
FEATURES AND ANALYSIS
 Parking
• Basement parking
• Basement drainage system is provided to avoid rainwater.

Entry for Basement parking Exit for Basement parking Natural daylighting

Parking for cars and bikes 58


FEATURES
• Surface parking
• Visiting parking also provided.

Surface parking for visitors Surface parking in ground floor

Multi-floor parking

59
FEATURES
 Beautifully landscaped complex

 Gym and health club

60
FEATURES
 Swimming pool

3ft – 5 ft swimming pool Water treatment for swimming pool

 2lifts 8 person on each tower with extra service full

Glass lift Service lift


61
FEATURES
 Vertical circulation

Dog legged staircase lift Ramp Fire exit

 Horizontal circulation

62
Void created to provide natural light and ventilation corridors
FEATURES
 Water treatment system

 Sewage treatment system

63
FEATURES
 Temple

 Fire fighting system

64
FEATURES
 Other features
 Automatic sensor system provided for lighting in each floor

Water tanks Void for ventilation Water pipes in Terrance

Water pressure gauze


65
VIEW FROM APARTMENT

South side East side

North side Northeast side


66
INTERIOR by Siddhartha Gopaln
 Reception area in block A

 Main entry for block A

Sitting area Model of down town apartment 67


INTERIOR
 Community hall in block B

 1BHK apartment unit

Living room Kitchen/dining Bathroom


Bedroom 68
INTERIOR
 2BHK apartment unit

Living room Kitchen Dining Living room

Bathroom Bedroom 1 Bedroom 2 Balcony

69
INTERIOR
 3BHK apartment unit

Living room Dining Kitchen Bathroom

Bedroom 1 Bedroom 2 Bedroom 3 Attached Bathroom


70
INTERIOR
 Penthouse apartment unit (underconstruuction)

71
ELEVATION

WEST ELEVATION NORTH ELEVATION SOUTH ELEVATION

72
PREVENTIVE MEASURES USED
DURING COVID 19

• Placing sanitizer everywhere around the


apartment
• Use of toothpick in elevators
• Limitations on the capacity of people riding in
elevators
( form 8 capacity to 2 people )
• Compulsory use of mask

73
ANOTHER SKY APARTMENT
LOCATION MAP
BASIC INFORMATION
Name : Another sky apartment
Location : Bangalore, India
Architects : Designhaaus Solutions
Area : 420000 ft²
Structure : Design tree
MEP Consultant : Design tree
Project Type : Residential

OVERVIEW
• Only 117 apartments across 3 towers
• With a personal vertical garden on your balcony
• Located on the Outer Ring Road, Banaswadi Horamavu junction,
Bangalore
• 650 sq.ft of personal party space in your apartment
• 5000 sq.ft lounge with an amphitheater and a bar
74
ANOTHER SKY APARTMENTTYPE
PROJECT CONFIGURATION
DIMENSIONS PRICE

• 2 BHK flats (2261 sqft, 2532 sqft), 3 BHK 2261 sq ft. ₹1.90 Cr
• 3 BHK flats (2259 sqft, 2312 sqft,
2546 sqft, 2553 sqft, 2600 sqft, 3008
sqft) 4 BHK 2600 sq ft. ₹2.18 Cr
• 4 BHK flats (3161 sqft, 3178 sqft,
3354 sqft, 4477 sqft

4 BHK 3178 sq ft. ₹2.68 Cr

Price per sq ft
₹8769-9615

75
ANOTHER SKY APARTMENT

SITE PLAN

76
DEVELOPEMENT

77
SMALL UNIT FLOOR PLAN

DESCRIPTION DIMENSION [IN METER]

Entrance Foyer 2.49x1.96

Home Office 3.10x1.96

Living 5.69x3.73

Living Sit-out 15.33 SQ M

Dining 5.26x4.24

Kitchen 3.63 x 2.92

Utility 2.29x 2.51

Servant Room 1.96x1.45

Servant Toilet 1.27x 1.09

Master Bedroom 3.69x 5.03

MBR Dressing 1.52x 1.58

MBR Toilet 1.80x 2.62

MBR Sit-out 6.97 SQ M

Guest bedroom 3.69x4.24

Common Toilet 2.44x1.55

Children Bedroom 3.69x4.24

CBR Dressing 1.42x1.50

CBR Toilet 1.52x2.64

CBR Sit-out 3.16 SQ M

78
MEDIUM UNIT FLOOR PLAN

DESCRIPTION DIMENSION [IN METER]

Living 5.31x3.73

Dinning 3.58x3.73

Dining sit-out 13.10 SQ M

Children 3.66x4.24
Bedroom

CBR Sit-out 3.07 SQ M

CBR Dressing 1.55 x 1.50

CBR Toilet 1.55x 2.64

Guest Bedroom 3.48x4.24

Common Toilet 2.31x 1.80

Kitchen 3.48x 3.15

Utility 2.29x 2.51

Servant Room 1.83x 1.45

Servant Toilet 1.27x1.09

Master bedroom 3.66x5.33

MBR Toilet 1.80x2.62

MBR Sit-out 6.04 SQ M

79
LARGE UNIT FLOOR PLAN

DESCRIPTION DIMENSION [IN METER]

Entrance Foyer 2.62x1.93

Home Office 2.62x2.19

Foyer sitting 5.13x2.90

Master Bedroom 3.86x5.31

MBR Dressing 2.31x1.47

MBR Toilet 2.41x 2.54

MBR Sit-out 5.30 SQ M

Children 3.86x4.17
Bedroom

CBR Toilet 2.49x 1.73

CBR Sit-out 3.34 SQ M

Guest Bedroom 3.63x 4.06

GBR Toilet 1.40x 2.49

Living 4.17x5.97

Living Sit-out 5.76 SQ M

Kitchen 4.40x3.71
KITCHEN utility 2.19x2.59
•Granite counter with stainless Servant room 1.86x1.47

steel sink — Single bowl of Servant Toilet 1.25x0.91

reputed make. Hot & cold water Dining 5.74x3.00

mixer for sink. Sink with drain Dining Sit-out 5.02 SQ M

Bedroom 3.96x4.06
board in utility area.
Bedroom Toilet 1.58x2.49

1.58x1.50

80
UNIT FLOOR PLAN

81
ANOTHER SKY APARTMENT
ZONING

82
ANOTHER SKY APARTMENT
AMENITIES
 Indoor
• Landscape gardens
• CCTV Cameras
• Gym
• Lift
• Security Personnel
• Jogging Track
• Party Area
• Solar lighting
• Spa
• Covered Car Parking
• Table Tennis
• Squash court
• Club house
• Swimming pool
• Play Area
 Society
• 24Hrs Backup electricity All bedrooms floorings have hardwood
• Gas Pipeline Unique Private vertical garden living wall in bamboo.
• Intercom each apartment
83
ANOTHER SKY APARTMENT

DESIGNED FOR COMFORT


• 8ft tall doors
• 10ft floor to floor height

SAFETY
• public-private zoning within the apartment
• cctv cameras
• maid’s quarters
• video doorbell
• superior heat and sound insulation
• fire suppression sprinkler system in every room
• 70% open space and 30% on land
84
ANOTHER SKY APARTMENT

STRUCTURE
•RCC framed structure building with Seismic Zone-II compliance.
•Prothema bricks/concrete blocks masonry for walls
FLOORING - GENERAL
• Main Lobbies - Granite / marble flooring
•Common Lobbies & Corridors - Granite / marble flooring.
•Staircases - Main Entry Level - Granite / Indian marble.
•All Other Staircase - Polished kota stone / Sadarahalli granite.

DOORS
•Main Door - Polished teakwood frame with readymade door
with teak veneer.
•Toilet Door - Polished quality wood frame with flush door.
Teak veneer-finish on front face side and white finish on
bathroom side.
•Internal Doors - Polished quality wood frame with
commercial molded shutter or flush door with teak veneer.
•Balcony Door - UPVC frames and sliding shutters with
mosquito mesh.
•Windows - UPVC frames and shutters with clear glass and
mosquito mesh.
85
ANOTHER SKY APARTMENT

TOILETS
•Granite top with under counter wash basin of Kohler Roca or
equivalent make in all toilets.
•Wall mounted EWCs of Kohler / Roca or equivalent make in all
toilets.
•Hot & cold water wall mixer of Kohler or equivalent make with
shower arm & head shower areas in all toilets. Rain shower with
bath cubicle in master bathroom. Concealed cisterns or flush
tanks in toilets.
•Health faucet in all toilets.
ELECTRICAL OUTLINE SPECIFICATIONS
•3 BHK Apartment - 7KW power supply & 1.0 KW DG backup for
light points and refrigerator.
•4 BHK & Penthouse - 8KW power supply & 2.0 KW DG back up
for light points and refrigerator.
•100% DG backup for lifts, pumps & common area lighting. All
electrical wiring is concealed and uses PVC insulated copper
wires with modular switches of Legrand or equivalent make.
•ELCB and individual meter to be provided for all apartments.

86
ANOTHER SKY APARTMENT
DADO
•Lift Lobbies Ground Floor - Combination granite / Indian marble.
Lift Lobbies — Other Floors: Granite.
•Toilets - Glazed ceramic tiles up to 8’.
•Servants’ Toilets - Glazed ceramic tiles. Kitchen: Glazed ceramic
tiles up to 2’ height above counter.

ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY
• Fly ash used in plastering
• Additional anaerobic process added to STP
• Dry fix used instead of mortar
• Solar powered led lighting for all common areas
• Charge your electric car in basement
87
ANOTHER SKY APARTMENT
Positive aspect
• Unique Private Vertical Garden
• A separate spacious Sky Lounge on 16th floor.
• Proximity to many IT Parks, schools, health care and shopping
destinations
• Each home is designed on the basic principle of Vaastu
• Premium fixtures and fittings in all bathrooms with hardwood
flooring in all the bedrooms
• Each block consisting of only 2 or 3 Apartments Per floor with 2 lifts
for every block.

88
INTERNATIONAL CASE STUDY

SINYI DISTRICT
TAO ZHU YIN YUAN
 LOCATION: Taipei, Taiwan
 DEVELOPER : BES engineering cooperation
 INTERNATIONAL ARCHITECT: Vincent Callebaut
 LOCAL ARCHITECT: LKP Design
 STRUCTURAL ENGINEER: King Le Chang & Associates
 INTERIOR ARCHITECT: Wilson & Associates (WA), Los Angeles
 LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT: SWA, Sausalito, San Francisco, (H&A)
 GREEN CONSULTANT: Enertek
 SURFACE AREA: 42705 m²
 COMPLETION DATE: 2013-2018
 HEIGHT: 93.2 m
 PROGRAM: 21 floor above ground with 4 basements
 FUNCTION: housing (residential)
 CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM : concrete, steel and glazing glass

GREEN CERTIFICATION: U.S. Green Building Council, LEED Gold + Low Carbon
8/05/20XX
Building Alliance, Diamond Level 89
PHILOSOPHY OF VINCENT CALLEBAUT

 Invented the new transdisciplinary Archibiotect (2008)

 Archibiotect
ARCHItecture + BIOtechnologies + TEChnologies of Information
Communication.

 Primary reason ;to protect man against nature, the contemporary city strives
to reconcile human beings and their natural ecosystems.

 Uses Bio-mimicry, bio-morphism, bionics as his main concepts and


inspirations for design. - Vincent Callebaut

 Believes in sustainable design and self sustaining concepts (wind turbine,


thermal and photovoltaic solar energy).

 His vision is to create an energy saving, carbon absorbing civilization to fight


global warming.
90
CONCEPT
ECOLOGIC PHILOSOPHY -
 To create eco-designed by reducing carbon footprint of its inhabitants.

 Used Fan’s Li philosophy “think world as one community”.

 Four main ecological objectives are;


1) Reduction of the climatic global warming.
2) Protection of nature and biodiversity.
3) Protection of the environment and the quality of life.
4) Management of natural resources and waste.

 Used Cradle to Cradle philosophy “nothing is lost, everything transforms itself”.


Hence, the symbiosis of human actions and their positive impact on the nature.

MORPHOLOGIC PHILOSOPHY -
 Inspired from double helix of the DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) which represent
source of life and dynamism.
 Double helix represent by two housing units.
Hence, environmental features as well as technological components aid to reduce
energy consumption.
DNA 91
DEVELOPMENT

Exoskeleton Outrigger truss Cantilever system Agora garden

 Central core designed to separate two housing units in each level.


 Twisted in 90 degree from base to top with each level turning 4.5 degrees.
 Unique form provides solution ;
1) Orientation change morphology
- east/west elevation= rhomboidal pyramid Tao zhu yin yuan
- north/south elevation= reverse pyramid
2) To generate cascades for open air garden
3) To provide panoramic views
4) To generate flexible standardized level to ensure privacy by avoiding direct visual axes.
92
Master plan N

4 lifts
5-6.5m sidewalk
Car/ambulance lift with green space
2 staircase Lush forest
1
Natural light and -100 arbors plants
ventilation for Exit for vehicles
basement

Café-B
-Indoor and outdoor

Glass canopy
- for basement
Swimming pool

DNA shape gate Fountain


white granite
Café-A
-Indoor and outdoor
Main Entry
Entry
-Ramp for 4 and 2 wheel
2
vehicles
93
BASEMENTS N
4 lifts
Car/ambulance lift

2 staircase workshop

Ascending

Basement 2 plan Basement 3 plan


Descending slope  Sky garages located at the entrance of each apartment. 2 wheeler parking
 Only the South-East wall has been corrected to set up a laying-out with double helix.
 Placement for 230 cars and 500 scooters.
Sky garage
 Core
Basement-1 plan 1) 2 staircase
2) 4 high speed elevators of 24 people(1800 kg )
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3) 1 car elevators
Virendeel beams N

Typical Uneven floor plan without virendeel beams

Green wall
Typical even floor plan with virendeel beams

 All levels are linked at both ends by two spiraling mega columns covered by green walls.
Hence, each apartment is completely free columns and have free space.
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PLANS
 Divided in 4 main typologies of storeys.

 legends
1) Sky garage
2) Chinese kitchen with laundry room
Kitchen and dinning room
1
Living room
Store room
2 bathrooms
Maid room
2 bedrooms
3
2
Closet
Master bedroom with attached bathroom
3) Outdoor kitchen in balcony

Typology A : 2 units with curved living rooms around a central core. 96


PLANS
N

 legends
1) Sky garage
1
Kitchen/dinning and laundry room
Maid room
Living room
Store room
2 bathrooms
2
2 bedrooms
Closet
Master bedroom with attached bathroom

Family room
Typology B : 2 units with living rooms stretched in the length behind the
2) Outdoor kitchen in balcony
Southern façades. 97
PLANS  legends
1) Sky garage
Living room
Master bedroom with attached bathroom
Store room
bathrooms
bedrooms
Closet
Family room
1
Kitchen/dinning and laundry room
Maid room
2) Outdoor kitchen in balcony

Typology C : 2 units with living rooms set in bow by the panoramic storey. 98
PLANS  legends
1) Sky garage
Living room
Master bedroom with attached bathroom
Store room
bathrooms
bedrooms
Closet
1 Family room
Kitchen/dinning and laundry room
Maid room
2) Outdoor kitchen in balcony

Typology D : 4 units in duplex with living rooms benefiting from a


double height.
99
Elevations

100
East and west N-E and S-E North and South S-W and N-E
Earthquake resistance

Outrigger system

Mega columns

core

Virendeel truss system

Earthquake preventive system

 Used EPS isolation bearing


 Can resist a peak ground acceleration of 400 gal
 provide maximum protection against 7 grade earthquakes
strength 101
ARCHITECTURE FEATURES AND ANALYSIS
Install solar and wind power system
-to supply electricity for public spaces
-reduces CO2

Cover Core area with glass façade


-to create natural ventilation
-reduce indoor temperature
-decrease air condition consumption
-Supply rain, hot, cold water, electricity, cool air,
hot air, optic fiber etc.

Use regenerative elevator

Use multilayer glass (airspace + Polyvinyl Butyric)


-to protect the interior spaces from solar radiation in summer; limit heat loss in winter
Install reversible heat pump system in swimming pool area

Install Rainwater recycling system


-reuse for public supply
-to sprinklers water in garden. 102
ARCHITECTURE FEATURE AND ANALYSIS
Slurry wall system Revolving balconies
-backfill and reuse original slurry to reduce
contraction waste

Sustainability  The characteristic of revolving balconies is to shape spaces for rich


 Double wall system create nature ventilation and reduce plants and sun‐light on each building layer:
consumption for air condition - 165 m² of ambient sky garden for each unit
 Double floor design allows freedom in arranging kitchen, baths - 270 degree panoramic magnificent big vision
and bedrooms as well as future renovations. - 14 big trees planted for each floor
 Maintenances of pipework or interior finishing maybe  To protect organic substrate tanks from heating the plant beds is
completed without causing any annoyance to the downstairs covered with layer of bethel white granite on honeycomb
neighbors.  23000 trees, shrubs are predicted to absorb Co2 about 130 tons per
 Using recyclable materials (glazing glass, steel) year.
103
Positive aspect
 The tower located in the center of a heavy and safe forest of mature trees which ensure the privacy inhabitants
and protect from the surrounding urban pollution.
 Naturally ventilation and light provided for car parks, the swimming pool, and the fitness area.
 Indoor and outdoor areas are well-connected because of the bay windows.
 The landscape balconies to build gardens; cover the entire building and in this way reintroduce an element of
nature to the city.
 Inhabitants can cultivate fruits, vegetables, and herbs so that they could be self-sufficient.
 Compost spaces to transform waste into organic fertilizers, and reservoirs to collect rainwater.
 Pergola with photovoltaic covering generates electricity for the network of the building.

Negative aspect
 Single balcony provided for 2 unit. Hence no privacy.
 Because of forest or planting on balconies lead to attract insects like mosquito
 No Visiting parking.

104

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