JPT REVIEW CENTER

QUIZ NO.01
20 ITEMS

1. Stones that were slightly shaped and placed standing upright into the ground. The term used for this
was derived from celtic words for “stone” and “long”.
A. Menhir
B. Dolmen
C. Cromlech
D. Stonehenge
E. Tumulus

2. Large, flat stones that are supported by two or more upright stones.
A. Menhir
B. Dolmen
C. Cromlech
D. Stonehenge
E. Tumulus

3. Burial mounds during the pre – historic area are referred to as:
A. Menhir
B. Dolmen
C. Cromlech
D. Stonehenge
E. Tumulus

4. The earliest form of dwelling developed by humans.

A. Stonehenge
B. Tipi
C. Hut
D. Rock Cave
E. Megaron

5. The largest and most well-preserved Neolithic village is:

A. Jericho
B. Khirokitia
C. Catal Huyuk
D. Persopolis
E. Luxur

6. The Stonehenge is an example of:

A. Menhir
B. Dolmen
C. Cromlech
D. Rock Cave
E. Hypaethral court

7. Which among the following does NOT describe the architecture of Ancient Mesopotamia?
A. Use of mud bricks
B. Tripartite design
C. Courtyards
D. Reed roofs
E. Pyramids
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8. What is the characteristic feature of an Egyptian exterior wall?

A. Braced
B. Straight
C. Tapered
D. Bent
E. Torn

9. What was referred to as “holy mountain”?

A. Dashur
B. Mastaba
C. Pyramid
D. Ziggurat
E. The Himalayas

10. An ancient Egptian temple for the worship of a deceased person, usually a deified king.
A. Mastaba
B. Ziggurat
C. Mammisi
D. Cult Temple
E. Mortuary Temple

11. An ancient Egptian temple for the worship of a deity.

A. Mastaba
B. Ziggurat
C. Mammisi
D. Cult Temple
E. Mortuary Temple

12. A falcon – headed sphinx is:

A. Androsphinx
B. Criosphinx
C. Hieracosphinx
D. Sphinx
E. Amon - Re

13. A ram – headed sphinx is:

A. Androsphinx
B. Criosphinx
C. Hieracosphinx
D. Sphinx
E. Amon - Re

14. The ceremonial area of buildings and structures surrounding an ancient Egyptian pyramid.
F. Pyramid complex
G. Mortuary temple
H. Valley temple
I. Pyramid temple
J. Pyramid causeway
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15. A covered ceremonial route or corridor leading from a valley temple to a mortuary temple at the food
of the pyramid.
A. Pyramid complex
B. Mortuary temple
C. Valley temple
D. Pyramid temple
E. Pyramid causeway

16. A temple pavilion in Ancient Egypt used for preparing the Pharaoh for his final journey.
A. Pyramid complex
B. Mortuary temple
C. Valley temple
D. Pyramid temple
E. Pyramid causeway

17. The civilization considered to be the precursor to Classical civilization.

A. Egyptian
B. Persian
C. Mycenaean
D. Greek
E. Roman

18. Considered as the grandest of all Egpytian temples and was not built upon one complete plan. It owes
its size, disposition and magnificence to the work of many kings.
A. Temple of Isis
B. Dendera Temple Complex
C. The Great Temple of Ammon Re
D. The Great Temple of Abu Simbel
E. Temple of Queen Hatshepsut

19. What kind of Temple is Queen Hatshepsut’s temple? Consider that it is located at the Valley of the
Kings --- the main burial place for the Egyptian royalty.
A. Mastaba
B. Ziggurat
C. Mammisi
D. Cult Temple
E. Mortuary Temple

20. Temple characterized by a façade carved directly into a sandstone cliff and dominated by four
colossal seated figures, each about 22 meters tall --- all the figures are portrayals of Ramesses.
A. Temple of Isis
B. Dendera Temple Complex
C. The Great Temple of Ammon Re
D. The Great Temple of Abu Simbel
E. Temple of Queen Hatshepsut