Cape Unit 2 Module 1 Worksheet Hints:

Question 3(a) and b:

𝑑[𝑇𝑎𝑛−1 (𝑦)] 1
- Remember 𝑑𝑦
= 1+𝑦 2
2𝑦
- Use substitution for the (𝑦 2 +1)2
portion
- Remember if you use substitution to change the limits (the “0” and the ”1”) of the integral

Question 2(a):

- Integration by parts
- 𝑙𝑒𝑡 𝑢 = (ln 𝑥)𝑛 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑣 ′ = 1
𝑢′ = 𝑛(𝑙𝑛𝑥)𝑛−1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑣 = 𝑥
- Answer should be obvious from there

Question 5(d):
𝑑2 𝑦
- Remember points of inflection happens when =0
𝑑𝑥 2
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦
- Maxima occur when 𝑑𝑥 2 < 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑚𝑎 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 >0
𝑑𝑥 2
- You should get 2 answers for part b) and “2” for part c) you should check all 4

Question 8(b):

- Use integration by parts. Set 𝑢 = cos𝑚 𝑥 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑣′ = sin 3𝑥

(cos 3𝑥)
𝑢′ = −𝑚 (𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑚−1 𝑥)(sin 𝑥) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑣 = −
3
- Be careful with your signs
- Remember part (a). “cos 3𝑥 sin 𝑥” is in the integral on the right.