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1. 因为[yīn wèi]….

所以[suǒ yǐ]… 因为……所以…is used to clearly


indicate cause and effect. They could be thought of as equating to:
"Since ___ happened, so ___ happened." It sounds weird to use both
"since" and "so" in one sentence in English, but it makes everything
crystal clear in Chinese. For example: 因为我很累,所以我想休息。
2. 由于[yóu yú] ...因此[yīn cǐ] …: Just like the fixed form of 因为 ... 所以, 因此 is a
fixed form structure with 由于. 由于...因此 is used more in writing than in
speaking. Please note that you can use 所以 with 由于 but you cannot use 因
此 with 因为!

For example:

由于 他 学习 很 努力 , 因此 / 所以 考试 考 得很 好 。—> Good 
因为 他 学习 很 努力 , 因此 考试 考 得很 好 。—> wrong
因为 can only be used with 所以!

xīn guān bìng dú


1. 新冠病毒 coronavirus
yì qíng
2. 疫情 pandemic
yì miáo
3. 疫苗 vaccine
wáng yáng bǔ láo
4. 亡羊补牢 a lesson learnt/better late
than never
fàn zuì
5. 犯罪 to commit crime
jīng shén
6. 精神 spirit/vigour
dāng jīn
7. 当今 currently
fàn guǎn
8. 饭馆 restaurant
guǎn lǐ
9. 管理 to manage/managemet
jué dìng
10. 决定 to decide
jiě jué
11. 解决 to solve
liǎo jiě
12. 了解 to understand/ find out
liǎo bù qǐ
13. 了不起 amazing/terrific
xī wàng
14. 希望 to hope
yuàn wàng
15. 愿望 wish (noun)
yuàn yì
16. 愿意 to agree
qīng chū yú lán ér shèng yú lán
17. 青出于蓝而胜于蓝 the
student surpasses the master
jiào yù
18. 教育 to educate
jiào shì
19. 教室 classroom
zhuān jiā zhǐ chū
20. 专家指出 experts point out
gǔ lì
21. 鼓励 to encourage/encouragement
chú cǐ yǐ wài
22. 除此以外 apart from this
yōu diǎn
23. 优点 advantage/strength
quē diǎn
24. 缺点 disadvantage/ weakness
lì bì
25. 利弊 advantage & disadvantage
bì duān
26. 弊端 disadvantage
jìn bù
27. 进步 progress/ to make progress
qí tā
28. 其他 other
shī qù
29. 失去 to lose
diū shī
30. 丢失 to lose
dòng lì
31. 动力 motivation
shòu shāng
32. 受伤 to suffer injury
xīn lǐ
33. 心理 psychology
34. 适合[shì hé] be suitable
35. 一份杂志[yī fèn zá zhì  ] a magazine

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