EXPERIMENT 1.

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Student Name: Gaurav Kamboj UID:21BCA1420
Branch: BCA Section/Group: 21BCA8-A
Semester: 4 Date of Performance: 15/03/2023
Subject Name: Linux Administration Lab Subject Code: 21CAP-255

1. Aim/Overview of the practical:

Analyze File directory Hierarchy and apply their commands on Linux terminal for file and
directory manipulation.

2. Task to be done:

Perform all the commands that are related to file directory using terminal in Ubuntu that are to
be performed using virtual box.

3. Concept used:

Concept of file directory commands for Linux is being used here to perform all the commands
on the terminal

4. Steps/Commands involved to perform practical:

First open the terminal in Ubuntu are perform the following commands:

 ls: It is used to display the listing of files and directories in current directory Syntax: $ls
 cat: It is used for various tasks, Here we will use it for creation of a file Syntax: $cat >
filename
 gedit: It is a graphical user interface editor with which file can be create Syntax: $gedit
filename
 touch: It is used for creating blank file for storing content. Syntax: $touch filename
 rm: It is used for removing a file from the directory Syntax: $rm filename
 pwd: It stands for Print Working Directory. It tells us about our current location Syntax:
$pwd
 mkdir: It stands for Make Directory. Used to make a directory in the current directory.
Syntax: $mkdir DirectoryName
 cd: It stands for Change Directory. IT is used for shifting directory from one to another.
Syntax: cd DirectoryName
 rmdir: It stands for Remove Directory. As its name suggests, it is used for deleting a
directory. Syntax: $rmdir DirectoryName

5. Result/Output/Writing Summary:
 Learning outcomes (What I have learnt):

1. Commands to perform actions on files and folders

2. Basics of linux and its uses

3. Using terminal to perform functions in Linux

Evaluation Grid:

Sr. No. Parameters Marks Obtained Maximum Marks

1. Worksheet 20
2. Demonstration/Performance / 10
Quiz/Viva

Worksheet Rubrics:
Understanding of Experiment 10% of total grade that is 2 marks

Command Description for all concepts covered in experiment 30% of total grade that is 6marks

Steps Involved in question 40% of total grade that is 8 marks

Writing Output/Screenshot 20% of total grade that is 4 marks