HORTATORY EXPOSITION 5. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?

Latihan Soal 1. Read the text carefully and answer the questions that follow! A. Smoking in a restaurant is rude to do
Text 1 (Number 1-5) B. Passive smoking is made by a smoker
Smoking in a restaurant does not only give the bad impact to the active C. Cigarettes cause heart and lung disease
smokers ,but also the passive ones. D. Smoking in restaurants must not be allowedS
Smoking in a restaurant is impolite. The smell of the smoke affects all people andcan E. The smell of the smoke affects all people
turn them off their food. People pay to taste good food and not to be put off
by foul-smelling smoke. Text 2 (Number 6-10)
Besides, smoking harm the others especially passive smokers, Students’ cheating is one of the biggest problems faced by teachers nowadays.
that is, breathing in smoke made by a smoker, can lead to asthma attacks and even cancer. Despite the fact that teachers advise their students not to do dishonest acts
Finally, smoking is dangerous and a health risk to the smoker. Cigarettes cause during tests, some students still do cheating. There are many kinds of cheating
heartand lung disease and people do not smoke anywhere, not just in restaurants. that students do during the test or examination, such as looking other students’ work, put
Regarding to the bad impacts, smoking must not be allowed in any restaurants. some notes under their clothes, write notes or formulas on their desks, make hand signals
or go to rest rooms to get the answers from their friends.
1. What is the best title for the text? In my view, students who do cheating are committing a crime. It is a sort of taking
A. The difference between active and passive smokers. something illegally. This crime causes negative results to the students. Students who always
B. The smoking should not be allowed in restaurant. cheat deteriorate their mental capacity. Cheating acts also create dependence.
C. The benefit of being passive smokers. They weaken their self confidence. Instead of preparing for the coming test, they are busy to
D. The description about how to quit smoking. organize notes on a piece of paper. If this awful habit continues, the students will lose their
E. The punishment for smoking in restaurants opportunity to develop their intellectual and mind.
2. The communicative purpose of the text is to… Therefore, school should consider cheating as a very serious problem. School board
A. explain how the smoking can be dangerous and administration should go hand to overcome this matter. Honesty must be put in
B. retell about some positive effects of smoking school’s vision. Harsh punishment must be applied to students who commit this crime.
C. persuade readers with the smoking risk
D. describe how the smoking is not allowed 6. What is mainly discussed in the text?
E. persuade readers that smoking must be banned A. School policy
3. Smoking in a restaurant is impolite. (paragraph 2). The synonym of the underlined word B. Harsh punishment
is… C. Cheating as a crime
A. Rude D. Mental deterioration
B. Sensitive E. .Different ways of cheating
C. Polite 7. What will the school do to eliminate students who commit cheating?
D. Kind A. Create a good vision
E. Delicate B. Select honest students
4. Which of the following statements is not the argument stated in the text? C. Make students confident
A. Smoking is dangerous D. Make a harsh punishment
B. Smoking does not make us better E. Administer the school affair
C. Smoking is unhealthy for the smoker 8. “Students who always cheat deteriorate their mental capacity.” (Paragraph 3)
D. Smoking must not be allowed The underlined word means…
E. Smoking harms to the others A. .support
B. worsen
C. cause E. What is the benefit of tourism for local people? Well, Tourism is now a huge contributor
D. create to the economies of most countries. Tourism industries can bring money, job vacancy and
E. increase advancement especially to developing regions. However, this money often goes into the
9. “They weaken their self confidence.” (Paragraph 3) pockets of foreign investors, and only rarely
What does the underlined word refer to? benefits for local people.
A. tests
B. papers
C. results Latihan Soal 3. Answer the questions based on the text
D. students
E. cheatings Watch your Kids While Watching TV
10. What is the purpose of the text?
Television becomes one of the most important devices which takes place in almost houses. It
A. to describe the disadvantage of cheating
can unite all members of the family as well as separate them. However, is it important to
B. to encourage teachers to give punishments
know what your kids are watching? The answer is, of course, absolutely "Yes" and that
C. to tell about the effect of cheating to students
should be done by all parents. Television can expose things you have tried to protect the
D. to convince the readers not to cheat in the class
Children from, especially violence, pornography, consumerism and so on.
E. to explain how the punishment for cheaters.
Recently, a study demonstrated that spending too much time on watching TV during the day
or at bed time often cause bed-time disruption, stress, and short sleep duration. Another
Latihan Soal 2. Rearrange the following paragraph into a meaningful Hortatory
research found that there is a significant relationship between the amount of time spent for
ExpositionText.
watching television during adolescence and early adulthood, and the possibility of being
aggressive.
Tourism Benefit on Local People
Meanwhile, many studies have identified a relationship between kids who watch TV a lot
and being inactive and overweight.
A. Secondly, Tourism industries will not give much benefit for local people if, for example,
Considering some facts mentioning above, protect your children with the following tips:
multinational hotel chains don’t care about the surrounding nature when they build new
• Limit television viewing to one-two hours each day
hotels. This can cause many social, cultural and geographical problems. Some local people
• Do not allow your children to have a TV set in their own bedrooms
may get job and money from that International hotel chain. However in case of missing that
• Review the rating of TV shows which your children watch
opportunity, some of them still have their
• Watch television with your children and discuss what is happening in the show
own environment.
B. At last and the most important thing, tours or excursions of tourism have little effect on Questions
nature. Even it can disrupt or destroy ecosystems and environments, and if it does, the local
people will get the risk. 1. What is the benefit of television ?
C. So the local government policies should be put in place to ensure that Tourism will make 2. Why is it important to know what the children are watching ?
the benefit spreading widely. The policies should guarantee 3. Find 5 effects of spending too much time on watchingnTV!
D. Moreover, some facts show that tourists tend to go, visit and spend their money in 4. Find the anthonym of the followings in the text !
restaurants, bars and even luxury hotels of that a. Separate >< ______
multinational chains. They less go to such places; restaurant, bar, hotel, shop which are b. Adulthood >< ______
owned by local people. This can prevent the local people’s business from becoming even c. Inactive >< ______
larger.
d. Economical >< _____