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Exercise 16

SPECIALIZED STEMS

OBJECTIVE
To recognize the different kinds of specialized stems

SPECIMENS
Ginger (Zingeber officinale), camia (Hedychium coronarium), potato, rose, squash or amplaya stems,
stick plant (Euphorbia tirucalli), suha (Citrus maxima), Elodea, cadena de amor (Antigonon
leptopus)

PROCEDURE
1. Examine thoroughly the specimens and take note of the part where you find the modifications.

2. Draw the specialized stems and indicate the type of specialization.

PROCEDURE
Draw and identify the different specialized stems.
QUESTIONS
1. How would you differentiate a potato (Solanum tuberosum) from a sweet potato (Ipomoea
batatas)?

2. In bulbs, which part of the stem stores food?

3. What are the main functions of underground stems?

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