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Remesh’s Mathematics [XII MATHEMATICS QUESTION BANK]

CHAPTER 9 dy y
b) Solve   x2 (2)
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS dx x

JUNE 2020 SAY 2019

1. a) The order of the differential equation


corresponding to the family of curves 5. a) Form the differential equation of the family of

y  A cos x  B sin x , where A and B are circles touching the x axis at origin. (3)

arbitrary constant is (1) MARCH 2019


a) 1 b) 2 c) 0 d) 3
b) Form the differential equation representing the
family of curves y  a cos( x  b) by 6. a) The order of the differential equation formed

eliminating the arbitrary constant a and b. (2) by y  A sin x  B cos x  c , where A and B

2. Consider the differential equation are arbitrary constants is

dy (i) 1 (ii) 2
 y tan x  sec x .
dx (iii) 0 (iv) 3 (1)
a) Find the integrating factor. b) Solve the differential equation
b) Find the general solution of the given sec 2 x tan ydx  sec 2 y tan xdy  0 (2)
differential equation. 7. Consider the differential equation:
c) Find the solution of the differential equation dy
cos 2 x  y  tan x , find
 dx
satisfying y  1 when x  .
4 (a) its degree (1)
MARCH 2020 (b) the integrating factor (1)
(c) the general solution. (2)
3. a) The general solution of a differential equation
contains 3 arbitrary constants. Then what is
SAY 2018
the order of the differential equation? (1)
a) 2 b) 3 c) 0 d) 1 8. a) Write the integrating factor of the differential
dy y
b) Check whether y  e 3x is a solution of the equation:   sin x (1)
dx x
d 2 y dy b) slope of the tangent to a curve at any point is
differential equation   6 y  0 (2)
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dx 2 dx twice the x coordinate of the point. If the curve


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4. a) Form a differential equation corresponding to passes through the point (1,4), find its equation. (3)
the curve y  mx (2)

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Remesh’s Mathematics [XII MATHEMATICS QUESTION BANK]

MARCH 2018 i) 2 ii) 1


9. a) The degree of the differential equation iii) 0 iv) not defined (1)

 d2y 
2 3 dy 
 dy  dy 13. Solve  2 y tan x  sin x, y  0, when x 
xy  2   x 4     0 is dx 3
 dx   dx  dx
(5)
a) 4 b) 3 c) 2 d) 1 (1)
b) Find the general solution of the differential MARCH 2016
equation sec 2 x tan ydx  sec 2 y tan xdy  0
14. a) y  a cos x  b sin x is the solution of the
(3)
differential equation.
SAY 2017
d2y d2y
i)  y0 ii)  y0
10. a) The degree of the differential equation dx 2 dx 2

d2y  dy 
3 dy dy dy
2x  x 4    7  0 is
2 iii)  y0 iv) x 0 (1)
dx 2
 dx  dx dx dx

a) 4 b) 3 c) 2 d) 1 (1) b) Find the solution of the differential equation


dy
b) Solve the differential equation x  2 y  x2  x  0 given that y  0
dx

1  y2
dx
dy
 1
 x  e  tan y (5) when x  1 (5)

MARCH 2017 SAY 2015


11. a) The order of the differential equation
3 15. (a) Write the order and degree of the differential
d2y  dy 
x 4
 1    is 2
dx 2
 dx   d2y   dy 
3
dy
equation: xy  2   x    y  0 (1)
a) 1 b) 3 c) 4 d) 2 (1)  dx   dx  dx

(b) Find the general solution of the differential


b) Find the particular solution of the differential
equation y log y dx  x dy  0 (3)
equation 1  x 
dy 1
2
 2 xy  ,y0 (c) Find the integrating factor of the differential
dx 1  x2
dy
when x = 1 (5) equation x  y  2 x2 . (2)
dx
SAY 2016
MARCH 2015
12. a) The degree of the differential equation
35

16. (a) Consider the family of all circles having their


2
d y 2
 dy  centre at the point (1, 2). Write the equation of
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 2   cos   0 is
 dx   dx  the family. (1)

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Remesh’s Mathematics [XII MATHEMATICS QUESTION BANK]

b) Write the corresponding differential a) e y  e x  c b) e y  e x  c


equation. (1)
c) e  y  e  x  c d) e  y  e  x  c (1)
c) Write the integrating factor of the differential
dy  b) Solve the differential equation
equation cos x  y  sin x; 0  x  (2)
dx 2
dy 2 xy
  x2  2 (5)
dx 1  x 2

JUNE 2014

17. Consider the differential equation SAY 2012


dy
 3 y cot x  sin 2 x . 21. a) Prove that the differential equation
dx
a) Find its integrating factor. (1)  3xy  y  dx   x
2 2

 xy dy  0 is a homo-
b) Find its solution, given that y  2 when genous differential equation of degree

x . (5) zero. (2)
2
b) Solve the differential equation. (4)
MARCH 2014
d2y
18. Consider the differential equation  y0 MARCH 2012
dx 2
a) Write its order and degree. (1) 22. Consider the differential equation

b) Verify that y  a cos x  b sin x, where xdy  ydx  x 2  y 2 dx


a , b  R is a solution of the given differential
dy
equation. (2) a) Express it in the form  F  x, y  (1)
dx
b) Show that it is a homogeneous of degree zero.
SAY 2013
(2)
19. a) From the differential equation of the family of c) Find its general solution. (3)
circle having centre on y-axis and radius
SAY 2011
3 units. (3)
b) Solve the differential equation: 23. a) Write the order and degree of the differential
dy x  y 2 2 2
 dy   dy 
 (3) equation of       sin 2 y  0 (1)
dx 2 xy  dx   dx 
MARCH 2013 b) Solve the differential equation
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dy
20. a) The general solution of the differential  2 y tan x  sin x (3)
dx
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dy
equation  e x  y is
dx

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Remesh’s Mathematics [XII MATHEMATICS QUESTION BANK]

MARCH 2011 dy  y
 g  (1)
24. a) i) Solution of the differential equation
dx x

y ' y  0 is y = ………. (1) ii) Solve the equation completely. (3)

ii) Solve the differential equation


MARCH 2009
dy
 y sec x  tan x (2)
dx 28. a) From the differential equation corresponding
b) From the differential equation of the family of
to the function y  ae x  be 2 x . (2)
ellipses, having foci on the x- axis and centre
b) State the order and degree of the differential
at the origin. (3)
equation obtained. (1)
c) Solve the differential equation:
SAY 2010
dy
x  x y (2)
dy dx
25. If cos x  y sin x  tan 2 x is a differential
dx
equation, then MARCH 2008
a) Find its order and degree. (1) 29. Consider the differential equation
b) Find its general solution. (3)
dy
 y tan x  x 2 cos2 x
dx
MARCH 2010
i) Find its integrating factor. (2)

26. a) Prove that the integrating factor of the ii) Solve the differential equation. (2)

differential equation:
MARCH 2007
1  x  dy
2
 xy  1 is 1  x2 (2)
dx d2y
30. Consider the differential equation  cos x
dy dx 2
b) Solve : xy 2  x3  y 3 (3)
dx i) Write the order and degree. (1)
ii) Find a two parameter family of solutions to
JUNE 2009
the above differential equation. (2)
iii) Solve the differential equation:
27. a) From the differential equation corresponding
sec 2 xtan y dx  sec 2 y tan x dy  0 (2)
to the equation xy  c 2 . (1)
b) Consider the differential equation

x 
35

2
 y 2 dx  2 xy dy
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i) Write the equation in the form

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