Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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L!I NÓI
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"#U!
Trong th$i k% th& gi'i h(i nh)p, ti&ng Anh *+,c xem là ngôn ng- toàn c.u v'i g.n 60 qu/c gia
s! d#ng làm ngôn ng- chính, h0n 100 qu/c gia s! d#ng ti&ng Anh làm ngôn ng- th1 2. Ti&ng
Anh là công c# giúp các con m2 r(ng ki&n th1c, khám phá th& gi'i, xóa b3 nh-ng rào c4n v5
v6n hóa và phong t#c t)p quán c7a m8i qu/c gia *9 gia t6ng k&t n/i, t: tin h(i nh)p.
Nhi5u nghiên c1u *ã ch; ra r<ng, vi=c h>c ngo?i ng- s'm r@t t/t cho não b( c7a trA em. Vi=c
phát tri9n ngo?i ng- tác *(ng tr:c ti&p *&n kh4 n6ng phát tri9n toàn di=n c7a trA b2i ngo?i
ng- chính là c.u n/i giúp bé ti&p c)n và h>c h3i nguBn tri th1c tC khDp n0i trên th& gi'i.
Ms Hoa Junior *ã nghiên c1u và xu@t b4n cu/n sách: “45 NGÀY XÂY GEC NGF PHÁP TG VHNG
DÀNH CHO TRI TIJU HKC” cô *>ng nh-ng ki&n th1c ti&ng Anh c.n thi&t cho con, giúp ba mL
dM dàng theo dõi, *Bng hành cùng quá trình h>c ngôn ng- c7a con.
Cu/n sách bao gBm 45 ch7 *i9m ng- pháp tr>ng tâm. M8i ch7 *i9m bao gBm 3 ph.n chính:
• L" thuy&t
• Bài t)p bN tr,
• Video bài gi4ng chi ti&t
Hy v>ng, cu/n sách sO tr2 thành ng+$i b?n giúp các con nDm v-ng n5n t4ng ki&n th1c ng-
pháp, tC v:ng, làm c0 s2 *9 ti&n *&n nh-ng b)c thang cao h0n trong hành trình h>c ti&ng Anh.
Trân tr>ng,
Ms Hoa Junior!
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!I"M N#I B$T C%A PH&'NG PHÁP !ÀO T(O
RIPL
Refined knowledge Inspiration
(Tính chDt l>c ki&n th1c) (Tính truy5n c4m h1ng
trong l'p h>c)
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$" %"
Logic Practice
(Tính logic chQt chO) (Tính th:c hành ngôn ng-)
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Refined Knowledge: T?i Ms Hoa Junior, các con không h>c dàn tr4i m>i th1 trong ti&ng Anh,
ch; h>c nh-ng ki&n th1c c.n thi&t phù h,p v'i kh4 n6ng và m#c tiêu.
Inspiration:
- Th.y cô t?i Ms Hoa Junior k&t h,p các kP thu)t *Qt câu h3i, khen ng,i, truy5n n6ng l+,ng
tích c:c khi&n h>c trò thêm t: tin và buNi h>c tràn *.y ni5m vui.
- Th.y cô chú tr>ng k&t n/i th+$ng xuyên v'i h>c trò qua nhi5u kênh khác nhau *9 rút ngDn
kho4ng cách th.y trò, tr2 thành ng+$i b?n *Bng hành c7a các con.
Practice: H>c trò th:c hành ngôn ng- theo quy tDc 3 b+'c S-K-S (Skills - Knowledge - Skills).
C# th9, các con ti&p c)n ngôn ng- m'i thông qua hình th1c nghe và *>c, sau *ó h= th/ng hóa
ki&n th1c, cu/i cùng áp d#ng ki&n th1c thông qua s4n sinh ngôn ng- d+'i hình th1c nói và vi&t.
Logic: H>c trò t?i Ms Hoa Junior ti&p thu ki&n th1c và th:c hành kP n6ng qua chu trình 5 b+'c
PACES: RQt v@n *5 (Proposal), phân tích v@n *5 (Analysis), ch/t v@n *5 (Conclusion), m2 r(ng
v@n *5 (Enhancement), luy=n t)p (Small Exercises). !
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CHÂN DUNG H)C VIÊN THÀNH CÔNG
Knowledge
M K S
Mindset Skills
• Trách nhi=m kU lu)t • Ki&n th1c ti&ng Anh • KP n6ng k&t n/i
• Ch7 *(ng t: giác • Ki&n th1c xã h(i • KP n6ng giao ti&p
• Ram mê sáng t?o • Ki&n th1c tâm l" h>c • KP n6ng lãnh *?o
• Kiên trì b5n b;
• LDng nghe chia sA
H>c trò t?i Ms Hoa Junior *+,c *ào t?o toàn di=n theo tri&t l" M-K-S (Mindset - Knowledge -
Skills). Theo *ó, các con không ch; *+,c bBi d+Sng v5 n6ng l:c ngôn ng- ti&ng Anh mà còn
*+,c mài giTa v5 tâm th&, thái *( h>c t)p (Mindset) và rèn luy=n kP n6ng m5m c.n thi&t
(Skills). "
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45 NGÀY
X Â Y G Ố C N G Ữ P HÁ P
TỪ VỰNG
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Contents
UNIT 1. DANH T! S" ÍT – S" NHI#U ..................................................................................................... 7
UNIT 2. TÍNH T! & TÍNH T! S$ H%U ................................................................................................ 13
UNIT 3. A, AN, THE, SOME ........................................................................................................................ 19
UNIT 4. TR&NG T! NOW, HERE, TOO ................................................................................................ 24
UNIT 5. CÁC C'U TRÚC H%U ÍCH ........................................................................................................ 28
UNIT 6. THÌ HI(N T&I )*N ....................................................................................................................... 32
UNIT 7. THÌ HI(N
NTT&II )*N
NVTHÌI HI(N
NGT&I
T )*N
TH V+I
NG),NG T! TH-.NG ....................... 35
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UNIT 8. GI+I T! CH/ N*I CH"N ............................................................................................................ 38
UNIT 9. GI+I T! CH/ TH.I GIAN ........................................................................................................... 43
UNIT 10. THÌ HI(N T&I TI0P DI1N ......................................................................................................... 46
UNIT 11. C'U TRÚC “HAVE GOT” ........................................................................................................ 52
UNIT 12. C'U TRÚC “THERE IS / THERE ARE” ............................................................................... 57
UNIT 13. A FEW – A LITTLE....................................................................................................................... 62
UNIT 14. C'U TRÚC “WOULD LIKE” ................................................................................................... 65
UNIT 15. C'U TRÚC CÂU C2M THÁN ............................................................................................... 69
UNIT 16. C'U TRÚC SO SÁNH H*N................................................................................................... 73
UNIT 17. C'U TRÚC SO SÁNH NH'T ................................................................................................ 76
UNIT 18. THÌ QUÁ KH3 )*N V+I TOBE ........................................................................................... 80
UNIT 19. THÌ QUÁ KH3 )*N V+I ),NG T! TH-.NG............................................................ 83
UNIT 20. C'U TRÚC VERB-ING & TO VERB .................................................................................... 87
UNIT 21. MUST – SHALL – COULD ...................................................................................................... 90
UNIT 22. TR&NG T! )UÔI - LY .............................................................................................................. 93
UNIT 23. T! N"I BECAUSE & SO ......................................................................................................... 97
UNIT 24. GI+I T! CH/ TH.I GIAN AFTER, ON ............................................................................. 100
UNIT 25. T! )4 H5I WH - QUESTIONS ......................................................................................... 103
UNIT 26. M(NH )# QUAN H( WHO – WHICH - WHERE ...................................................... 108
UNIT 27. C'U TRÚC CÂU V# TH.I TI0T......................................................................................... 112
UNIT 28. WHAT’S THE MATTER?....................................................................................................... 115
UNIT 29. C'U TRÚC WHAT / HOW ABOUT? .............................................................................. 119
UNIT 30. M(NH )# V+I “WHEN” ....................................................................................................... 122
UNIT 31. THÌ QUÁ KH3 TI0P DI1N .................................................................................................... 124
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UNIT 32. ),NG T! KHUY0T THI0U MIGHT - SHOULD ........................................................ 128
UNIT 33. CÂU H5I )UÔI ........................................................................................................................ 131
UNIT 34. TR&NG T! YET, ALREADY, JUST .................................................................................... 134
UNIT 35. C'U TRÚC BE GOING TO .................................................................................................. 137
UNIT 36. CÂU )I#U KI(N LO&I 0 ....................................................................................................... 140
UNIT 37. BEFORE - AFTER ..................................................................................................................... 143
UNIT 38. LOOK – SMELL – TASTE – SOUND – FEEL LIKE ...................................................... 147
UNIT 39. C'U TRÚC “MAKE … ADJECTIVE”.................................................................................. 150
UNIT 40. C'U TRÚC “WHAT TIME?” ................................................................................................ 153
UNIT 41. C'U TRÚC “BE MADE OF/FROM” ................................................................................. 156
UNIT 42. M(NH )# V+I “WHERE” ..................................................................................................... 160
UNIT 43. THÌ HI(N T&I HOÀN THÀNH ............................................................................................ 162
UNIT 44. THÌ T-*NG LAI )*N ........................................................................................................... 166
UNIT 45. C'U TRÚC CÂU B6 ),NG ................................................................................................. 169
)ÁP ÁN ............................................................................................................................................................ 172
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UNIT 1. DANH T$! S% ÍT – S% NHI&U
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An a_ _ _ _ Four a _ _ _ _ _
This is a _ _ _ _ _ _.
Singular
Noun
These are _ _ _ _ _ _.
Plural
Noun
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2 Cách chuy-n t' danh t' s( ít sang danh t' s( nhi)u:
• H.u h&t các danh tC s/ nhi5u *5u *+,c thêm “s” 2 phía cu/i. ( Ví d#: cats, students, … )
• R/i v'i 1 danh tC có t)n cùng là “-ch”; “-x”; “-s” hoQc âm “-s”, ta thêm “es” vào *uôi tC.
(Ví d#: box -> boxes; watch -> watches; bus -> buses …)
• R/i v'i các danh tC có t)n cùng là “-f” hoQc “-fe”, ta chuy9n “-f” thành “-ves”. ( Ví d#:
wife -> wives; leaf -> leaves … )
• M(t s/ danh tC s/ nhi5u có d?ng *Qc bi=t:
Child -> children Deer -> deer
Woman -> women Sheep -> sheep
Man -> men Series -> series
Foot -> feet Species -> species
Person -> people Fish -> fish
Tooth -> teeth
Mouse -> mice
Goose -> geese
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Luy%n T&p
Kite / Kites
Zebra / Zebras
A / Crayons
Mouse / Mice
Mangoes / Mango
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Hat / Hats
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Shoes / Shoe
Sandwich / Sandwiches
Leaves / Leaf
Fish / Fishes
Child / Children
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Feet / Foot
Rabbits / Rabbit
Dolphins / Dolphin
2 *ánh d/u (v) n#u câu !úng, !ánh d/u (x) n#u câu sai.
This is a bike.
This is a car.
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This is a camel.
This is a butterfly.
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UNIT 2. TÍNH T$ &! TÍNH T$ S' H(U
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Sma_l B_g
Common Adjectives
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SHTOR ODL
……………. …………
Tick or Cross.
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Ch1c n6ng và vV trí c7a tính tC
• BN nghWa cho ch7 ng- và *1ng sau các liên *(ng tC nh+: to be, seem, feel, get, become,
remain, go, turn …
This is m_ family.
Possessive adjective
His
Her
Its
We
They
Your
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Ch$c n&ng và v+ trí c2a tính t' s0 h1u:
CTng gi/ng nh+ tính tC, tính tC s2 h-u *1ng tr+'c m(t danh tC *9 ch; s: s2 h-u.
Ví d!:
Danh t"
Luy%n T&p
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8. Kate’s mother told her to clean _________ room at once.
A. his B. her
9. ______ likes playing football and badminton.
A. He B. We
10. We live in ________ grandparents’ house.
A. our B. your
11. What ______ are your dogs? – They are black and white.
A. color B. yellow
12. ______ house is in the town.
A. Her B. Mine
13. Put down ______ pencil please.
A. you B. your
14. Who is he? - _________ is my friend.
A. She B. He
15. Bye. See ______ later.
A. your B. you
Eric said it wasn't ______2______ car. ______3_______ is a Chevrolet pickup. When I asked Cathy
if it was _____4______, she said no - ____5___ car is a Ford Explorer. I knew it wasn't
_______6______ car, of course. Finally, I called the police, and they came and examined it. They
said it belonged to a family on the next street. Someone stole it from ______7______ street
and left it on ______8______.
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3 *i)n m"t tính t' s0 h1u thích h4p !- hoàn thành các câu sau
1. Where is __________ classroom? We can’t find it.
2. Susan, is that ________ pen on the table?
3. A: what is ______ name? B: My name is Tom.
4. I think this is ________ book. She dropped it on the floor.
5. _______ names are Kevin and Stewart. They are my friends.
6. He forgot to write _______ name on the test.
7. Did the cat eat all of _______ food?
8. The children are crying because they can’t find _______ toys.
9. This is a picture of my friend. He is _______ best friend.
10. Oh no! I can’t find _______ keys! Where are they?
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UNIT 3. A, AN,
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THE, SOME
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The + man who is standing there is my cousin.
N !ã ………………
N s( ……….., !#m
!94c
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M8o t' “The”
• R1ng tr+'c danh tC và cho bi&t danh tC *ó *5 c)p *&n m(t */i t+,ng *ã xác *Vnh. Nói cách
khác, */i t+,ng *ó c4 ng+$i nói và ng+$i nghe *5u bi&t.
Ví d#: the man that we saw yesterday is my uncle.
• Dùng v'i các danh tC *ã *+,c nhDc tr+'c *ó.
• Dùng *9 ch; th1 t:
Ví d#: the first, the second, the third …
• Các */i t+,ng là duy nh@t
Ví d#: the sun, the earth …
• Tr+'c các lo?i nh?c c#
Ví d#: the piano, the guitar …
• Tr+'c các tC ch; ph+0ng h+'ng
Ví d#: the south, the north …
• Dùng tr+'c tính tC trong so sánh h0n nh@t
Ví d#: the easiest way, the most expensive …
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Luy%n T&p
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6. Can you see _______ cat under the picture?
A. A B. The C. An D. x
7. Are you _____ new student?
A. A B. The C. An D. x
8. This is my brother. He works in ______ hospital.
A. A B. The C. An D. x
9. He has ______ TV and ______ computer.
A. a / a B. a / the C. the / the D. a / some
10. We have _______ rice, but we don’t have _______ meat.
A. x / the B. x / x C. a / x D. the / x
11. I have ______ dog and _______ cats at home.
A. a / an B. the / the C. a / some D. some / a
12. My mum is cooking dinner in ______ kitchen.
A. A B. The C. An D. Some
13. What’s _______ weather like today?
A. X B. The C. An D. Some
14. On Saturday evenings we go to ________ restaurant for dinner
A. X B. The C. An D. Some
15. For lunch we usually have _______ salad or soup and sandwich.
A. X B. The C. An D. Some
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UNIT 4. TR)NG T$! NOW, HERE, TOO
Tr?ng tC “now” th+$ng *+,c s! d#ng trong câu 2 thì hi=n t?i ti&p diMn, diMn t4 m(t hành *(ng
*ang x4y ra ngay t?i th$i *i9m này.
Ví d!: I’m studing now.
They’re playing football now.
Ngoài ra, “now” cTng *+,c s! d#ng trong câu m=nh l=nh, g,i ", yêu c.u ai *ó làm 1 vi=c gì
ngay bây gi$.
Ví d!: Now put the book on the bookcase.
Let’s go now!
V+ trí c2a “now”: now có th9 *1ng …….…….……. hoQc …….…….……………. m=nh *5, câu.
Now put the book on the bookcase
…………………………………………………….
Where is the cat now?
……………………………………………………
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2 Tr8ng t' “H_RE”
Tr?ng tC “here” *+,c s! d#ng nh+ m(t tr?ng tC ch; n0i ch/n.
Ví d#:
E.g.: I’m studying here.
Here is your bike.
V+ trí c2a “here”
Here comes the bus.
………….……….
I’m living here.
5555565566!
5555556566!
!"#$%$!"#$$
Tr?ng tC “too” d+,c s! d#ng trong câu v'i nghWa “cTng v)y” *9 diMn t4 " *Bng tình, ph# h>a
cho câu *+,c ng+$i khác nói ngay tr+'c *ó.
Ví d!:
Nice to meet you.
Nice to meet you, too.
L9u <: “too” v'i nghWa là “cTng v)y” ch; *+,c dùng trong câu khXng *Vnh và *1ng cu/i câu, sau
d@u phYy.
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V+ trí c2a “too”
A: I like bears.
B: I like bears, too.
…………………
……………………
Luy%n T&p
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2 Khoanh tròn !áp án !úng.
1. My mum is _________ dinner in the kitchen now.
a. cooking b. Playing c. riding d. giving
2. My parents are ________ to work now.
a. riding b. driving c. making d. writing
3. Joe can play guitar. He can play piano, _______.
a. here b. there c. too d. so
4. The children _______ upstairs now.
a. are b. is c. was d. be
5. Here comes the bus. Let’s hurry _______.
a. down b. in b. up d. on
6. My favorite subject is English. I like math, ______.
a. here b. now c. so d. too
7. I like fish. My brother ______, too.
a. now b. do c. does d. did
8. I would like some cakes. - ______ you are.
a. here b. where b. so d. now
9. My family is going to Danang. We will stay ______ for 1 week.
a. here b. this b. up b. too
10. What is your favorite color? My favorite _______ is red. I like pink, too.
a. subject b. clothes b. color c. toy
11. Can you put the box ______, please?
a. here b. near c. hear d. toy
12. Dogs love _______ in the sun. They enjoy playing with cats, too.
a. to sleep b. sleeping c. slept d. being sleeping
13. Now Mike is playing with a toy lorry in ______ bedroom.
a. his b. her c. their d. your
14. What is Anna doing now? She is ________ a bike.
a. riding b. driving b. swimming d. playing
15. Where is the dog now? It’s _______ the kitchen.
a. at b. in c. on d. of
"
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UNIT 5. CÁC C*U! TRÚC H(U ÍCH
&%
Ki!n Th"c C#n Nh$
I. Let’s remember!
Go for a + Noun:
A d_ive
A picni_ A w_lk
Go For
A r_n
Be called:
Be good at + Verb-ing:
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II.Luy%n
Practicet&p
1. Fill in the blanks. Write the numbers 1-3 into the correct boxes.
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2. Let’s complete the sentences!
1. A place where people swim is called a _____________.
2. The room where you sleep is called a _____________.
3. A place where people watch films is called a ___________.
4. The big shop where you buy food is called a ___________.
5. A place where you can do lots of sports is called a ___________.
6. The room where you take a shower is called a ______________.
7. A place where students come to study is called _______________.
8. A group of football players is called ________________.
9. A person who teaches students at school is called ____________.
10. The room where you cook your dinner is called ______________.
"
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!"#$%
!
UNIT 6. THÌ HI+N
!
T)I ",N
'%
2 C/u trúc các lo8i câu trong thì hi=n t8i !>n.
Lo?i câu Câu khXng *Vnh (+) Câu ph7 *Vnh (-) Câu nghi v@n (?)
C@u trúc S + tobe + N/Adj S + tobe + not + N/adj (Wh) tobe + S + N/adj?
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Luy%n T&p
I’m seven years old. I have got 1 sister and 2 brothers. They are all
younger than me. My mum is a nurse. My dad isn’t a nurse, he is a
teacher. We are very happy because it’s Saturday, we are not at
school!
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3 Tìm l3i sai, g8ch chân và vi#t l8i câu tr@ lAi !úng
1. We is from Vietnam.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
2. I are cold.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3. He is ten years old?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
4. She isn’t not a teacher.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
5. They’re aren’t black and yellow.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
6. That are my cousin.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
7. My favorite color are not pink. I like red.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
8. We am from Vietnam.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
9. I live in a big house with my family. It are on Oak Street.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
10. She is tall and skinny?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
12. The children are in the classroom?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
12. My father is’nt not a teacher.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
13. The toys is on the floor.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
14. The girl in the blue dress sad.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
15. My dog’s name are chocolate.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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•! I
•! You
•! We + Verb
•! They
•! N(s/es)
E.g.: I make dinner every day.
•! He
•! She
+ Verb (s/es)
•! It
•! N
E.g.: She makes dinner every day.
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2 C/u trúc
(+) I go to school every day. (+) She watches TV every evening.
(-) I do n_ _ go to school every day. (-) She does n_ _ watch TV every evening.
(?) _ _ you go to school every day? (?) Do_ _ she watch TV every evening?
Lo?i câu Câu khXng *Vnh (+) Câu ph7 *Vnh (-) Câu nghi v@n (?)
She makes dinner She does not make Does she make dinner
Ví d#
every day. dinner every day. every day?
3 Cách quy t5c chia !"ng t' (-s/-es) trong thì hi=n t8i !>n
Khi chia *(ng tC 2 ngôi th1 3 s/ ít, ta thêm -s hoQc -es 2 t)n cùng c7a *(ng tC. H.u h&t các
*(ng tC thêm -s, m(t s/ tr+$ng h,p sau *ây chúng ta c.n thêm -es sau *(ng tC:
•! Các *(ng tC có t)n cùng là o, s, x, sh ,ch
Ví d!: watch -> watches, wash -> washes, do -> does …
•! Các *(ng tC có t)n cùng là “-y” và tr+'c “y” là m(t ph# âm ta chuy9n thành “-ies”
Ví d!: study -> studies, cry -> cries …
Luy%n T&p
1 Khoanh tròn vào t' !úng
1.! They never drink / drinks orange juice.
2.! Mark usually watch / watches TV before going to bed.
3.! Maria is a teacher. She teach / teaches students.
4.! She have / has a pen.
5.! Our friends live / lives in a big house.
6.! They go / goes to school every day.
7.! I listen / listening to music every night.
8.! I have / has breakfast every morning.
9.! She watches / watch movies at 8.30.
10.!My father lives / live in a big city.
"
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11.!Kate go / goes to school by bus.
12.!My friend do not live / does not live in the town.
13.!Do / Does you brush your teeth in the evening?
14.!It rain / rains very hard.
15.!We meet / meets the dentist every month.
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UNIT 8. GI-I T$! CH. N,I CH%N
)%
Ki!n Th"c C#n Nh$
I_ next _o Be_ind
Bet_een O_ Und_r
Ví d!:
Put your toys in the box.!
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Luy%n T&p
1
My toys are in the playroom.
My toys are on the playroom.
My toys are under the playroom.
2
The cat is sleeping between the sofa.
The cat is sleeping on the sofa.
The cat is sleeping under the sofa.
3
I sit in Ben in class.
I sit on Ben in class.
I sit next to Ben in class.
4
The man is on the scooter.
The man is under the scooter.
The man is behind the scooter.
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5
The children are next to the swimming pool.
The children are in the swimming pool.
The children are under the swimming pool.
6
The girl is next to the ball.
The girl is in front of the ball.
The girl is behind the ball.
7
The table is next to the plant.
The table is behind the plant.
The girl is between the plant.
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11.!All students are on the classroom.
12.!Ben is standing on the door.
13.!I like sitting on the window.
14.!Her house is between my house to Mark’s house.
15.!Tuesday is on Monday and Wednesday.
4 *i)n m"t giBi t' chC n>i ch(n vào ch3 tr(ng.
1. I didn’t feel very well when I woke up, so I stayed ______ bed.
2. We normally use the front entrance to the building but there‘s another one _____ the back.
3. Is there anything interesting ______ the paper today?
4. There was a list of names, but my name wasn’t ______ the list.
"
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! UNIT
!
!"#$% 9. GI-I T$ !
CH. TH!I GIAN
*%
Ki!n Th"c C#n Nh$
the morni_g
IN the aftern_on
the _vening
AT nigh_
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GiBi t' “in”
•! R+,c dùng nói v5 tháng, n6m, hoQc các mùa c# th9 ( Ví d#: in the summer, in November,
in 2019 …)
•! S! d#ng v'i m(t kho4ng th$i gian. (Ví d#: in a few weeks, in a couple of days … )
•! S! d#ng v'i các buNi trong ngày. (Ví d#: In the morning, in the evening …)
GiBi t' “on”
•! D+,c dùng v'i các ngày trong tu.n. (Ví d#: On Monday, on Thursday …)
•! S! d#ng v'i th$i gian c# th9 có ngày. (Ví d#: On October 22nd, On Christmas day …)
•! On the weekend. (vào cu/i tu.n)
GiBi t' “at”
•! R+,c dùng v'i gi$ gi@c. (Ví d#: at 6 a.m. …)
•! At noon / at night / at midnight
L9u <: In time: vCa *7 th$i gian *9 kVp làm gì, on time: *úng gi$
Luy%n T&p
1 Vi#t in the ho?c at vào ch3 tr(ng thích h4p. *i)n các t' !ã cho vào c"t.
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3 *i)n vào ch3 tr(ng s: d;ng M, A ho?c E.
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!
! !
UNIT 10. THÌ HI+N
!
T)I TI/P DI0N
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2 C/u trúc
Lo?i câu Câu khXng *Vnh (+) Câu ph7 *Vnh (-) Câu nghi v@n (?)
Các ch7 ng- khác nhau sO *i v'i m(t tobe (is / am / are) nh@t *Vnh:
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Luy%n T&p
1
The girl is playing with her mum.
The girl are playing with her mum.
The girl playing with her mum.
2
The cat sleeping on the sofa.
The cat is sleeping on the sofa.
The cat sleeping is on the sofa.
3
The dog are wagging his tail.
The dog wag his tail.
The dog is wagging his tail.
4
She reading a book.
She is reading a book.
She read a book.
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5
She is swimming in the sea.
She swimming in the sea.
She is swiming in the sea.
6
She riding a bike.
She is rideing a bike.
She is riding a bike.
7
He is watching TV.
He watching TV.
He watchs TV.
8
He is brushing his teeth.
He brushs his teeth.
He brush his teeth.
9
They is playing football.
They are playing football.
They am playing football.
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2 Ch.n t' cho sFn !i)n vào ch3 tr(ng
The children are _______ in the playground. The girl in the yellow t-shirt ___ holding two
balloons. The boy in the blue t-shirt is playing ______ under the tree. The girl with blond hair
next to him is ______ on a swing. They are all very happy.
3 Hoàn thành câu b7ng cách s: d;ng !"ng t' trong ngo?c và chia 0 thì hi=n t8i ti#p
diDn.
1. My father__________________ (buy) some beef and chicken at the grocery store while I am
pushing the trolley.
2. Peter __________________ (not learn) Japanese in the school. He’s at home with his brother.
3. __________________ (she, read) Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone?
4. I am so worry because my dog __________________ (be) sick now and I will take her to see
veterinarian.
5. What __________________ (Anna, wait) for?
6. Her co-workers__________________ (not try) hard enough in their project.
7. All of John’s friends __________________ (have) fun at his birthday party at the moment.
8. I and my boyfriend__________________ (travel) Osaka, Japan now. And we will stay there
for 2 weeks.
9. The little boy__________________ (drink) milk and __________ (eat) cookies.
10. Look! Our teacher __________________ (come).
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4 Ch.n và khoanh tròn !áp án !úng.
1. My grandmother really ______ collecting stamps and lids.
A. is loving B. are loving C. loves
2. He ______ his mom to ask his uniform right now.
A. calling B. is calling C. calls
3. Thomas is a famous writer. He ______ a love story about a French boy and a Vietnamese
girl.
A. is writing B. writes C. are writing
4. My children ______ home after the party tonight.
A. come B. are coming C. is coming
5. My boss usually______ short skirts and high heels to work.
A. doesn’t wear B. aren’t wearing C. isn’t wearing
6. She ______ much right now. What a surprising!
A. doesn’t talk B. don’t talk C. isn’t talking
7. This pho bowl ______ so delicious. I really love it!
A. tastes B. is tasting C. taste
8. Anna ______ Peter is a good boy because he always helps everyone and really loves animal.
A. thinks B. think C. is thinking
9. Because the meeting______ at 8!30 a.m, I have to be there early.
A. is starting B. starts C. will start
10. Colin ______ exercise every morning.
A. is taking B. take C. Takes
"
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!
I He
You She has got / ‘s got
We have got / ‘ve got It
They N
N (s)
Lo?i câu Câu khXng *Vnh (+) Câu ph7 *Vnh (-) Câu nghi v@n (?)
Ví d# She has got two brothers. She has not got two Has she got a brother?
brothers.
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2 Cách s: d;ng c/u trúc have/has got
C@u trúc have/has got *+,c s! d#ng *9 nói v5 s: s2 h-u, các m/i quan h=, *Qc *i9m, và s: *au
/m.
Ví d!:
•! I have got two cats and three dogs. (s- s# h$u)
•! She has got one brother and two sisters. (m*i quan h.)
•! My mother has got a terrible pain in her back. (s- /au *m)
•! She has got a delightful voice. (/'c /i0m)
“Have/has got” có nghWa gi/ng “have”. Tuy nhiên, “have” *+,c s! d#ng trong v6n phong trang
tr>ng h0n.
Luy%n T&p
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!
2 Khoanh tròn câu !úng.
1.
My cousin has got brown hair.
My cousin have brown hair.
My cousin’ ve got brown hair.
2.
I’s got two brothers.
I’ve got two brothers.
I got two brothers.
3.
Have the dog got a long tongue?
Got the dog have a long tongue?
Has the dog got a long tongue?
4.
We got tall parents.
We’ve got tall parents.
We’s got tall parents.
5.
My grandparents have got two dogs.
My grandparent have got two dogs.
My grandparents has got two dogs.
6.
Susan is got a blue pencil case.
Susan’ve got a blue pencil case.
Susan has got a blue pencil case.
7.
It has got three rooms.
It have got three rooms.
It has got rooms three.
"
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8.
Frank has got a big house.
Frank has got a house big.
Frank have got a big house.
9.
My mother hasn’t got a brother but she’ve got a sister.
My mother’ve not got a brother but she’s got a sister.
My mother has not got a brother but she’s got a sister.
10.
Has your father got a bike?
Have your father got a bike?
Had your father get a bike?
11.
Has he got a pet?
Have he got a pet?
Got he a pet?
12.
My house has got a small garden.
My house is got a small garden.
My house got not a small garden.
13.
My cousins have got new scooters.
My cousin have got new scooters.
My cousin not have got new scooters.
14.
I haven’t got any pet.
I hasn’t got any pet.
I didn’t got any pet.
15.
The chair hasn’t got one leg.
The chair hasn’t got one legs.
The chair haven’t get one legs.
!
!
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3 Chuy-n các câu sau thành câu ph2 !+nh và câu hGi
1. Sandra has got a new umbrella.
(-) ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................
(?) .........................................................................................................................................................................................................
2. They have got many books.
(-) ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................
(?) .........................................................................................................................................................................................................
3. Andrew’s got a clock.
(-) ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................
(?) .........................................................................................................................................................................................................
4. They’ve got many wonderful bikes.
(-) ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................
(?) .........................................................................................................................................................................................................
5. Louis has got a guitar.
(-) ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................
(?) .........................................................................................................................................................................................................
"
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There is a bike.
Ví d#:
There _ _ an orange on the table.
There _ _ _ many cars on the street"
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(+) There is a pen on the desk.
(-) There is not a pen on the desk.
(?) Is there a pen on the desk.?
“There is” là m(t c@u trúc c:c k% phN bi&n trong ti&ng Anh. Chúng ta s! d#ng “there is” *9 ch;
s: tBn t?i c7a m(t th1 gì *ó và *+,c dVch là “có”.
“There is” *+,c k&t h,p v'i danh t% s& ít #'m #()c và danh t% không #'m #()c.
Lo?i câu Câu khXng *Vnh (+) Câu ph7 *Vnh (-) Câu nghi v@n (?)
C@u trúc There is + (a/an) + N There is not/ isn’t + (a/an/any) Is there + (a/an/any) + N?
+N
Ví d# There is a ruler on the There is not a ruler on the Is there a ruler on the
table. table. table?
“There are”
“There are” , gi/ng v'i there is, cTng là m(t c@u trúc c:c k% phN bi&n trong ti&ng Anh. Chúng
ta s! d#ng “there are” *9 ch; s: tBn t?i c7a m(t th1 gì *ó và cTng *+,c dVch là “có”.
“There are” *+,c k&t h,p v'i danh t% s& nhi*u.
Lo?i câu Câu khXng *Vnh (+) Câu ph7 *Vnh (-) Câu nghi v@n (?)
C@u trúc There are + Ns There are + not + (any) + Ns Are there (any) Ns?
Ví d# There are many cats in There are not any cats in the Are there any cats in the
the house. house. house?
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Ví d!:
There is a book, a pen, and 2 rulers in my bag.
There are tomatoes, bananas and milk in the fridge.
Luy%n T&p
2 *.c và !ánh d/u (v) cho câu !úng, d/u (x) cho câu sai. S:a các câu sai.
1. There is seven monkeys in the tree.
2. There are some milk in the fridge.
3. Are there a boy in the classroom?
"
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4. There is a fish in the water.
5. Are there any books in the bag?
6. There is a teddy bear under the bedroom.
7. There is an ruler in the bag.
8. There is a apple in the fridge.
9. Are there two beds?
10. There are four people in my family.
11. Is there a cat in the house?
12. There is a picture on the wall.
13. There is an kitchen in my house.
14. Is there schools near your home?
15. Are there have a phone that I can use?
4 Vi#t l8i các câu sau sao cho hoàn chCnh. S: d;ng các t' g4i <.
1.There/two chairs/front of/table/room.
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................
2. There/a dustbin/near my bed.
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3. There/five French students/his class.
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................
"
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4. There/a new restaurant/center of town/sell Korea food.
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................
5. There/four other people/are/ still/arrive.
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................
6. There/not/a freezer/his table.
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................
7. there/any cheese/that sandwich?
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................
8. there/any clients/store?
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................
9. There/no petrol/the motorbike.
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................
10. There/no milk/left/the bottle.
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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UNIT 13. A FEW
!
– A LITTLE
“A few” – “A little”
I have a few friends.
Determiners Nouns
- A few
Trong ng- pháp ti&ng Anh, “a few” *+,c g>i là m(t tC h?n *Vnh, có nghWa là “m(t vài … , *7 *9
làm gì”.
“A few” *+,c k&t h,p v'i danh t% s& nhi*u, #'m #()c.
Ví d!:
•! I have a few eggs left in the fridge.
•! There are a few interesting books in that library.
•! She has a few cats in her house.
!
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- A little
T+0ng t: nh+ “a few”, “a little” cTng là m(t tC h?n *Vnh v'i " nghWa là “m(t chút …, *7 *9 làm
gì”.
“A little” *+,c k&t h,p v'i danh t% không #'m #()c.
Ví d!:
•! She has a little water in her cup.
•! I eat a little rice today.
•! There is a little milk left in the fridge.
Luy%n T&p
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2 Ch.n !áp án !úng !- !i)n vào ch3 tr(ng
1. I have __________ meat left in my plate.
A. a little B. a few
2. There is _________ milk in the glass.
A. a little B. a few
3. She drank _________ orange juice yesterday.
A. a little B. a few
4. They saw _______ people inside the shop.
A. a little B. a few
5. I need _______ pens to give to the students.
A. a little B. a few
6. Can I have ______ bread, please?
A. a little B. a few
7. Mike has ______ books in his backpack.
A. a little B. a few
8. There’s _______ rice in the fridge if you get hungry.
A. a little B. a few
9. I borrowed _______ movies from my friend.
A. a little B. a few
10. There are ________ toys in the basket.
A. a little B. a few
11. I have ______ work to do tonight.
A. a little B. a few
12. I invited only _______ friends for my birthday.
A. a little B. a few
13. Can you speak English? – Just _________
A. a little B. a few
14. I will be away for ________ days from tomorrow.
A. a little B. a few
15. The postman doesn’t often come here. We receive _______ letters.
A. a little B. a few
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L+u ":
Would like = ‘d like
Ví d#:
Mom: Would you like some salad?
Ben: Yes, please.
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Summaries
Lo?i câu Câu khXng *Vnh (+) Câu ph7 *Vnh (-) Câu nghi v@n (?)
C@u trúc S + would like + N/ to V S + would not like + N/ to V (Wh-) + would + S + like +
N/ to V?
Ví d# I would like to eat some I would not like to eat Would you like to eat some
burgers. burgers. burgers?
Luy%n T&p
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UNIT 15. C!U TRÚC
!
CÂU C"M THÁN
Ví d#:
A: What … nice day!
B: Yes, it is. Let’s go to the zoo.
! Danh tC *&m *+,c s/ ít:
Ví d#:
What a beautiful day!
What an exciting trip!
What a messy bedroom!
"
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Ví d!:
What colorful pencils!
What nice students!
What adorable babies!
Ví d!:
What terrible milk!
What cold water!
What nice weather!
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Luy%n T&p
1 S5p x#p các t' !- t8o thành câu !úng.
1. What / beautiful / a / day!
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................
2. long / hair / What !
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3. a / tall / What / girl!
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................
4. good / a / boy / What !
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................
5. What / a / ball / big !
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................
6. room / What / clean / a !
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................
7. dirty / What / car / a !
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................
8. a / bag / What / new !
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................
9. beautiful / What / leaves !
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................
10. dolphins / What / lovely !
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................
2 Vi#t l8i các câu sau s: d;ng c/u trúc c@m thán sao cho ngh,a không thay !Hi.
1. It is a dirty bowl.
How ....................................................................................................................................................................................................
2. His picture is very perfect.
What ..................................................................................................................................................................................................
"
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Short ! Shorter
Adjectives Comparatives
Good Bet_er
Bad Wor_e
Ví d#:
The rabbit is faster than the turtle.
Friday is more exciting than Thursday
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So sánh vBi tính t' 2 âm ti#t có tEn cùng -y :
R/i v'i các tính tC có 2 âm ti&t, và có ch- cái t)n cùng là -y. Ta chuy9n “-y” thành “ier”
C@u trúc:
Ví d!:
They are happier than they were before.
The weather in this month is drier than the weather last month.
M"t s( tr9Ang h4p b/t quy t5c
Khi chuy9n tính tC sang d?ng so sánh h0n, có m(t s/ tr+$ng h,p b@t các quy tDc *ã *5 c)p 2
trên. C# th9, có các tC sau:
Good -> Better Simple -> Simpler Much -> More
Bad -> Worse Narrow -> Narrower Little -> Less
Far -> Farther / Further Clever -> Cleverer
1 Cho d8ng !úng c2a t' trong ngo?c. S: d;ng so sánh h>n.
1. The elephant is _________ than the horse. (heavy)
2. The turtle is _________ than the rabbit. (slow)
3. The dolphin is ________________ than the dog. (intelligent)
4. Ali is __________ than Adam. (tall)
5. Pineapples are ________ than oranges. (sweet)
6. Sara’s dress is ________ than mine. (short)
7. The elephant is __________ than the mouse. (big)
8. Tim can run _______ than Bill. (fast)
9. I was sad because I got the _______ grade on the test. (low)
10. My bag is ________ than yours. (heavy)
11. Winter is _________ than autumn. (cold)
12. Salads are __________ than hamburgers. (healthy)
13. This restaurant is ___________ than that restaurant. (good)
"
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14. The earth is ____________ than the moon. (large)
15. Sarah is ___________ than Mary. (busy)
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UNIT 17. C*U TRÚC SO SÁNH
! NH*T
!
Short ! Shortest
Adjectives Comparatives
Good Be_t
Bad Wors_
Ví d#:
The blue whale is the big_ _ _ _ animal in the world.
Astronaut is the m_ _ _ interesting job!
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- So sánh vBi tính t' ng5n:
Tính tC ngDn là nh-ng tính tC có m(t âm ti&t
C@u trúc:
S + be + the + ADJ-est + N
Trong *ó:
ADJ-est là tính tC ngDn *ã *+,c thêm *uôi -est 2 *uôi. (Ví d#: greatest, tallest, shortest, …)
Ví d!:
My mon is the greatest person in the world.
This is the largest house that I have ever seen.
L9u <: Các tính tC ngDn có 1 âm ti&t có t)n cùng là m(t ph# âm và tr+'c *ó là 1 nguyên âm,
ta g@p *ôi ph# âm cu/i, rBi thêm -est. Ví d!: big -> biggest
Ví d!:
He is the most intelligent in my family.
She is the most intelligent girl in my class.
S + be + the + ADJ-est + N
Ví d!:
They are the happiest kids.
This is the tidiest room in my house.
!
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- M"t s( tr9Ang h4p b/t quy t5c
Khi chuy9n tính tC sang d?ng so sánh h0n nh@t, có m(t s/ tr+$ng h,p b@t các quy tDc *ã *5
c)p 2 trên. C# th9, có các tC sau:
Good -> Best Simple -> Simplest Much -> Most
Bad -> Worst Narrow -> Narrowest Little -> Least
Far -> Farthest / Furthest Clever -> Cleverest
1 Cho d8ng !úng c2a t' trong ngo?c. S: d;ng so sánh h>n nh/t.
1. Nam is the _________ boy in the class. (tall)
2. I think English is the ________ subject. (easy)
3. The most __________ is the chimpanzee. (intelligent)
4. The cheetah is ______________ land animal in the world. (fast)
5. She is the _________ student in my class. (smart)
6. Jupiter is ____________ planet in our solar system. (big)
7. Summer is _______________ season of the year. (hot)
8. I am ________________ person in my family. (tall)
9. I think Math is the ____________________ subject. (difficult)
10. Which place is the __________ place on earth? (hot)
11. What sports do you think is the _________________? (dangerous)
12. My friend is the ____________________ person that I know. (interesting)
13. Who is the ____________ person in your country? (famous)
14. He is ________________ boy in school. (rich)
15. That was the ____________ film that I have ever seen! (sad)
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2 Tìm l3i sai, g8ch chân và s:a.
1. The cheetah is the most fast animal.
2. The blue whale is the most heaviest animal.
3. Huong is the goodest student in class.
4. Amazon is the most longer river in the world.
5. Everest is the higher mountain in the world.
6. Ron is the most clever person in class.
7. This pink dress is pretties one in the shop.
8. Russia is the bigest country.
9. Winter is the colddest season.
10. I think science is the more difficult subject.
11. My sister is the most youngest person in my family.
12. My brother thinks this restaurant is the baddest one that he’s ever come.
13. I think writing is the most difficultest skill.
14. Today is the most happy day of my life.
15. Paris is largest city in France.
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•! I was
•! You were
•! She was
•! They were
•! He was
•! We were
•! It was
•! N (s/ nhi5u) were
•! N (s/ ít) was
Ví d!:
She was a nurse.
These trees were here.
!
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3 C/u trúc các lo8i câu trong thì quá kh$ !>n vBi tobe.
Lo?i câu Câu khXng *Vnh (+) Câu ph7 *Vnh (-) Câu nghi v@n (?)
C@u trúc S + was / were + N/adj S + was / were + not + N/adj (Wh) was / were + S + N/adj?
Ví d# It was rainy yesterday. It was not rainy yesterday. Was it rainy yesterday?
1 *i)n vào ch3 tr(ng !- hoàn thành câu. S: d;ng was, were, wasn’t, weren’t
1. Yesterday was Monday. I _______ at school.
2. Mom and Dad _______ at home yesterday. They were at the hospital.
3. The weather_______ nice. It was windy and rainy.
4. _______ he free all day yesterday?
5. She _______ tired last night.
6. I_______ in London last month.
7. _______ you at Nina’s house yesterday?
8. I _______ with him yesterday.
9. _______ they happy last week?
10. He _______ not at school. He was at home.
11. Were you busy yesterday? - Yes, I _______
12. _______ It cold last night? - No, it _______ . It was hot.
13. Where _______ they on Sunday? - They _______ at the store.
14. _______ Nina and Sam strong this morning? - No, they _______
15. _______ Sam ill last night? - Yes, she _______
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2 Ch.n !áp án !úng
1. It _______ very hot yesterday.
A. is B. was C. were
2. _______ you hot yesterday?
A. Are B. Was C. Were
3. Where ______ you now?
A. Are B. Was C. Were
4. I _____ so happy yesterday.
A. was B. were C. am
5. Why _______ your brother sad last night?
A. were B. is C. was
"
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UNIT 19. THÌ QUÁ KH1 ",N V-I
! "2NG T$ ! TH3!NG
Regular Verb
E.g.: He watched TV yesterday afternoon.
S + V-ed
Irregular Verb
E.g.: He went to school yesterday
S + V-ed
Irregular Verbs:
Go ! w_nt Take ! t_ok
Eat ! at_ Buy ! b_ught
Sleep ! _lept See ! sa_
Make ! _ade Cat ! ca_ght
Have ! h_d Do ! di_
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2 Cách chia !"ng t' 0 thì quá kh$ !>n
H.u h&t các *(ng tC khi *+,c chia 2 thì quá kh1 *0n *+,c thêm *uôi -ed 2 *uôi tC.
Ví d#: watch -> watched, play -> played, want -> wanted, wash -> washed, cook -> cooked …
Tuy nhiên khi chia -ed, c.n nh' các quy tDc sau:
- Quy t;c 1: R/i v'i các tC t)n cùng là “e”, ta ch; c.n thêm “-d” vào *uôi tC. Ví d#: smile ->
smiled
- Quy t;c 2: R/i v'i *(ng tC có m(t âm ti&p, t)n cùng là 1 ph# âm và tr+'c ph# âm *ó là m(t
nguyên âm, g@p *ôi ph# âm cu/i rBi thêm *uôi “-ed”. Ví d#: shop -> shopped, stop -> stopped
- Quy t;c 3: R/i v'i *(ng tC có t)n cùng là “-y” và tr+'c *ó là m(t nguyên âm, ta ch; c.n vi=c
c(ng thêm “-ed”. Ví d#: stay -> stayed, play -> played
- Quy t;c 4: R/i v'i *(ng tC có t)n cùng là “-y” và tr+'c *ó là m(t ph# âm, ta chuy9n “-y”
thành “-ied”. Ví d#: study -> studied, cry -> cried
Có m(t s/ *(ng tC khi chia 2 thì quá kh1 *0n sO không theo nh-ng quy tDc trên. C# th9 nh+
sau:
Go -> went Buy -> bought
Eat -> ate See -> saw
Sleep -> slept Catch -> caught
Make -> made Do -> did
Have -> had Come -> came
Take -> took Meet -> met
"
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1 Tìm các !"ng t' !94c chia 0 thì quá kh$ !>n và vi#t vào các ô tr(ng.
E.g: went
2 S: d;ng các t' cho sFn !i)n vào ô tr(ng thích h4p.
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7. Last night, he _______ to bed early.
8. They _______ video games all day.
9. Did you ______________ last summer?
10. I __________________ tea.
11. The lesson ___________ at 8:00 a.m.
12. Peter _________ three books last week.
13. He ________ to his mother.
14. She __________ dinner.
15. I ____________ to music.
"
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UNIT 20. C*U TRÚC
! VERB-ING &! TO VERB
Verb-ing:
E.g.: Last summer, I went swim_ _ _ _.
S + go + v-ing
Ví d!:
When the weather starts getting hot, I like going swimming.
!
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2 C/u trúc vBi “To Verb”
Trong ti&ng Anh có m(t s/ *(ng tC theo sau là m(t *(ng tC d?ng nguyên th9 có “to”. M(t s/
*(ng tC phN bi&n mà b?n c.n ph4i ghi nh' 2 c@p *( này *ó là:
To Verb:
S + want + to V
E.g.: I w_ _ _ to eat cereal for breakfast.
Start
need
L9u <: want, start và need *+,c chia theo ch7 ng- và thì c7a câu.
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5.
A. The boy is sleepy. He needs to go to bed.
B. The boy is sleepy. He need go to bed.
6.
A. Anna is sick. She wants resting.
B. Anna is sick. She wants to rest.
7.
A. Mark’s got toothache. He needs to meet the dentist.
B. Mark’s got toothache. He needs meeting the dentist.
"
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UNIT 21. MUST –! SHALL – COULD
Obligatio
n!
Abilit
y
"##$%!
Trong ng- pháp c7a ti&ng Anh, must – shall – could *5u *+,c g>i là các *(ng tC khuy&t thi&u,
*+,c s! d#ng *9 nêu lên kh4 n6ng th:c hi=n hành *(ng, s: bDt bu(c, g,i " … RQc *i9m chung
c7a các *(ng tC khuy&t thi&u là không chia theo ch7 ng-, theo sau là m(t *(ng tC nguyên th9
không có “to”, và khi chia 2 d?ng ph7 *Vnh thì thêm “Not” 2 phía sau.
"
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M(t s/ *(ng tC khuy&t thi&u trong ti&ng Anh:
1 “Must”
R(ng tC khuy&t thi&u “must” *+,c dùng v'i " nghWa là “ph4i”.
•! Khi 2 d?ng khXng *Vnh, “must” diMn t4 s: bDt bu(c hoQc c.n thi&t c7a m(t hành *(ng.
Ví d!: You must stop at the red lights. (b:n ph<i d"ng l:i khi g'p /èn /=).
•! Khi 2 d?ng ph7 *Vnh, “must not” diMn t4 s: c@m *oán, s: không cho phép.
Ví d!: you must not smoke here. (b:n không /94c phép hút thu*c lá # /ây)
2 “Shall”
“Shall” khi *+,c s! d#ng v'i vai trò là m(t *(ng tC khuy&t thi&u v'i các ch7 ng- là là “I” hoQc
“we” bi9u thV " nghWa *+a ra l$i g,i ", hoQc h3i " ki&n.
Ví d!: Shall I help you clean the car?
Let’s go to the playground, shall we?
3 “Could”
R(ng tC khuy&t thi&u “could” *+,c s! d#ng *9 diMn t4 kh4 n6ng m(t s: vi=c gì có th9 x4y ra
(possibility) hoQc kh4 n6ng làm m(t vi=c gì *ó c7a m(t ng+$i trong quá kh1 (past ability) .
Ngoài ra “could” còn có ch1c n6ng bi9u thV l$i g,i " (suggestion), yêu c.u (request).
Ví d!:
•! It could rain last night. (T*i hôm qua có th0 tr3i /ã m9a) -> possibility
•! I could speak Korean when I was little. (Tôi /ã có th0 nói ti%ng Hàn khi tôi còn nh=)-> past
ability
•! You could go to the supermarket in the town to buy fresh meat. (B:n có th0 /i t+i siêu th6
trên ph* /0 mua th6t t98i.)-> suggestion
•! Could I borrow your pen? (Mình có th0 m94n cái bút c(a b:n /94c không) -> request
"
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2 *.c và khoanh tròn True: !úng (T) ho?c False: sai (F)
1. You must pay attention at school. T F
2. You must shout at the museum. T F
3. You must look after your pets. T F
4. You must not keep your bedroom tidy. T F
5. You must not run across the road. T F
6. You must not wear trainers when you do sport. T F
7. You must be quiet in the library. T F
8. You must not be on time for school. T F
9. You must eat in class. T F
10. You must respect your parents. T F
11. You must listen to your teachers. T F
"
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Let’s remember!
Bad + ly
Slow + ly
She sings a song quietly.
Quiet + ly
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1 Tr8ng t'
Tr?ng tC là các tC dùng *9 bN nghWa cho *(ng tC, tính tC, hoQc cho c4 câu. Tr?ng tC trong ti&ng
Anh *+,c chia làm nhi5u lo?i nh+ tr?ng tC ch; cách th1c, th$i gian, t.n su@t, m1c *(, s/ l+,ng
...
2 Cách thành lEp tr8ng t' !uôi -ly
Ph.n l'n các tr?ng tC ch; cách th1c (diMn t4 cách th1c m(t hành *(ng *+,c th:c hi=n nh+ th&
nào) *+,c thành l)p b<ng cách thêm !uôi -ly sau tính t':
Ví d!:
•! He hurts his leg badly. (bad + -ly)
•! I passed the exam easily. (easy + -ly)
•! She walked to the door slowly. (slow + -ly)
•! She sings a song quietly. (quiet + -ly)
1 Hoàn thành các câu sau, s: d;ng các t' cho sFn và thêm !uôi -ly vào !uôi t'.
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12. I laughed _______ when Tim made a joke.
13. Bobby closed the door _________
14. I was late, so I ________ got out of bed.
15. I ________ bowed to my grandparents.
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3 Ch.n tr8ng t' thích h4p !i)n vào ch3 tr(ng.
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UNIT 23. T$ N%I BECAUSE & SO
! !
Because / So
I was tired because I didn’t sleep last night.
Result Cause
_____ ______
Ví d#:
We went to a restaurant ________ we were hungry.
We were hungry, ______ we went to a restaurant.
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2 T' n(i “so”
Trái ng+,c v'i “because”, “so” *+,c s! d#ng v'i " nghWa là “cho nên”, cTng là m(t tC n/i *9 n/i
2 v& (2 m=nh *5) có quan h= nguyên nhân – k&t qu4.
Tuy nhiên, v& tr(+c so là m(t m=nh *5 ch; nguyên nhân, v& sau so là m(t m=nh *5 ch; k't
qu,.
Ví d!:
I didn’t sleep last night, so I was tired.
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2 S5p x#p t' t8o thành câu có ngh,a
1. Olivia / because / was / had / a great time / happy / at / park. / the / she
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
2. study / He / so / the / failed / didn’t / he / exam.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3. My / dentist. / father / has / so / he / toothache / went / the / to
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
4. a / cake / because / My / mother / my / made / birthday. / it’s
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
5. The / was / my / mother / shopping. / fridge / empty / did / the / so
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
6. early / because / had to / I / got up / study.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
7. didn’t / teacher / the / I / my / do / homework / so / was / with / angry / me.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
8. were / bags / The / heavy / so / helped / mum. / his / he
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
9. happy / Tom / because / was / won / he / the / competition.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
10. had to / Pam / ill / she / stay / was / in / bed. / so
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
11. stayed / home / We / at / because / raining. / It / was
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
12. bakery / She / going / is / the / to / bread. / because / wants / she / to / some / buy
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
13. shy / Kate / is / a / so / girl / can’t / She / easily. / make / friends
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
14. lost / was / so / I / for / asked / directions. / I
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
"
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UNIT 24. GI-I T$ CH. TH!I GIAN
! AFTER,! ON
•! On + Days / Weekend
• After + Noun / Verb-ing / Clause
Ví d#:
On
I go to school on Monday.
I don’t go to school on the weekend.
My mother buys me a cake on my birthday.
After
She plays with her friends after school.
After brushing my teeth, I have breakfast.
I do my homework after I have dinner.
!
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2 GiBi t' “after”
After là gi'i tC ch; th$i gian, và *+,c dVch v'i nghWa là “sau”.
Sau after có th9 là các c#m danh tC, danh *(ng tC , m=nh *5 ch; th$i gian hoQc m/c s: ki=n.
Ví d!:
She plays with her friends after school. (after />ng tr9+c danh t")
After brushing my teeth, I have breakfast. (after />ng tr9+c danh /)ng t")
I do my homework after I have dinner. (after />ng tr9+c m)t m.nh /5)
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11. I started doing my homework _______8 o’clock.
A. at B. on
12. Did you do anything special ______ your birthday?
A. on B. in
13. Do you and your family go traveling _____ summer?
A. in B. at
14. My birthday is _____ January.
A. on B. in
15. When have we got Biology? - _______ Friday mornings.
A. on B. In
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UNIT 25. T$ "4 H5I
! WH - QUESTIONS
!
Thing
What
Time
When
Who Person
Where Place
Why Reason
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1 T' !- hGi “WHO”
WHO là tC *9 h3i *+,c s! d#ng cho câu h3i: ai?, ch; *+,c s! d#ng khi mu/n h3i v5 ng+$i.
Ví d!:
•! Who is your teacher? - Mr. Tom
•! Who are your best friends?
•! Who is your favorite famous person?
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5 T' !- hGi “WHY”
WHY là tC *9 h3i *+,c s! d#ng cho câu h3i: t?i sao?, *+,c s! d#ng khi mu/n *+,c gi4i thích
hoQc *+,c *+a ra m(t l" do.
Ví d!:
•! Why didn’t you go to school yesterday?
•! Why are you so late?
•! Why does she look sad?
1 S: d;ng các t' !- hGi !ã cho !i)n vào ch3 tr(ng thích h4p
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2 *i)n vào ch3 tr(ng m"t t' !- hGi thích h4p
1.
______ animal is it?
It’s a blue whale.
2.
______ is the party?
It’s on Saturday.
3.
You didn’t go to school yesterday. _______ was the matter?
I was sick.
4.
_____ is he eating?
Because he is hungry.
5.
_______ is the Santa Claus?
He is behind the Christmas tree.
6.
______ is the weather like today?
It’s sunny.
7.
______ is she studying hard?
Because she will have an important exam tomorrow.
8.
______ is the ball?
The ball is in the box.
9.
_______ instrument can you play?
I can play the piano.
10.
______ is the woman?
She is a dentist.
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3 Khoanh tròn !áp án !úng
1. ______ color is your new bag?
A. What B. Where C. When
2. ______ do you go to bed early?
A. How B. Why C. When
3. ______ is your name?
A. What B. Why C. How
4. ______ is your favorite actress?
A. What B. Who C. When
5. ______ are you from?
A. What B. Who C. Where
6. ______ is your birthday?
A. What B. When C. Where
7. ______ color is your new car?
A. What B. When C. Where
8. ______ didn’t you go to school yesterday?
A. What B. When C. Why
9. ______ are you going to America?
A. What B. When C. Why
10. ______ aren’t you going to Peter’s party?
A. What B. When C. Why
11. ______ are they going?
A. What B. When C. Where
12. ______ is your favorite hobby?
A. What B. When C. Where
13. ______ is in the shower? – Homer is in the shower
A. Who B. When C. Where
14. ______ time does Bart brush his teeth?
A. When B. What C. Where
15. ______ is your teacher?
A. Whom B. Who C. Where
"
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UNIT 26. M+NH "& QUAN H+
! WHO – WHICH! - WHERE
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1 M=nh !) quan h= vBi “WHO”
Nh+ bài tr+'c *ã nói, WHO là tC *9 h3i v5 ng+$i. Vì v)y, trong m=nh *5 quan h=, WHO làm ch7
tC và có vai trò thay th' cho danh t% ch- ng(!i.
Ví d!:
Connor’s the boy who plays the recorder.
Trong ví d! trên, “who” /94c dùng /0 thay th% cho danh t" “the boy”, m.nh /5 v+i “who” b,
sung 2 ngh?a cho danh t".
"
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2 Vi#t l8i các câu sau, s: d;ng m=nh !) quan h= sao cho ngh,a không !Hi.
1. Yesterday I saw a car. It was really old.
Yesterday I saw a car ______ was really old.
2. Tony is my classmate. He is a tall boy.
Tony _____ is my classmate ______________
3. I live in Hanoi. It’s a beautiful city.
I ______ in Hanoi ______ is a beautiful city.
4. There is a parking lot at the college. At the parking lot, I can park my car.
There is a parking lot _____________________________________
5. There is a shopping mall. At the shopping mall, we can go window shopping.
There is a shopping mall ___________________________________________
6. Mc Donald’s is a restaurant. At McDonald’s, you can order fast food.
McDonald’s is a restaurant ____________________________________
7. I visited my uncle. He lives in a different city.
I visited my uncle ________ lives _______________________
8. Can you find the teacher? The one you talked to this morning.
Can you find the teacher ____________ talked to this morning?
9. The people are standing in line. They want to see a movie.
The people _______ are standing in line ______________________
10. The woman has a toothache. She wants to see a dentist.
The woman ______ has a toothache ______________________"
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UNIT 27. C*U TRÚC CÂU V& TH!I
! TI/T
!
Ví d#:
-! What is the weather like today?
-! It’s snowy.
Câu hGi v) thAi ti#t vBi “HOW”
R9 h3i câu h3i v5 th$i ti&t v'i HOW, ta s! d#ng c@u trúc sau:
L9u <: R(ng tC tobe trong câu h3i *+,c chia theo thì c7a câu. Câu h3i v'i “HOW” KHÔNG
CHIA TJ LIKE trong câu.
Ví d! 1:
How is the weather today? (Th3i ti%t hôm nay nh9 th% nào?)
-> &ây là câu h=i # thì hi.n t:i (today) nên tobe là “is”
Ví d! 2:
How was the weather yesterday? (Th3i ti%t hôm qua nh9 th% nào?)
-> &ây là câu h=i # thì quá kh> (yesterday) nên tobe là “was”
"
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2 Hoàn thành các câu sau, s: d;ng is ho?c was
1. Yesterday it ______ cold and snowy.
2. Last week, it _______ rainy.
3. It _______ cloudy in the morning, but it _____ sunny now.
4. Put on your hat. It ______ snowy outside.
5. The weather ______ cold and windy in the winter.
6. It _____ cloudy today. It may rain.
7. Put on your sweater. It _____ very cold today.
8. It ____ cold now. I’m freezing. I don’t like cold weather.
9. Yesterday I didn’t go to school because the weather ______ chilly.
10. Let’s go to the beach. It _____ very hot today.
11. The wind ______ strong. Don’t catch a cold.
12. In my country, the weather in autumn ______ nice.
13. The temperature in the day _____ warm and it often rains at night.
14. ______ it cold tonight?
15. I like this weather. It ____ sunny and warm.
"
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UNIT 28. WHAT’S
!
THE MATTER?
I’m sick.
I got a headache.
"
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2 Khoanh tròn !áp án !úng
1.
Zoe: What was the matter with you? Why weren’t you at school today?
Tom:
A. That is today’s lesson.
B. It’s in our building.
C. I went to hospital.
2.
Zoe: What was the matter?
Tom:
A. It’s not mine.
B. I hurt my foot.
C. You asked me.
3.
Tom: How about playing football, Zoe?
Zoe:
A. No, thanks. I’ve got a headache.
B. No, please.
C. You asked me.
4.
Doctor: How do you feel?
Zoe:
A. No, thanks. I’ve got a headache.
B. I am very tired.
C. I do but not much.
5.
Girl: Mom, I’ve got a bad headache.
Mom:
A. You should take an aspirin.
B. Of course. I’ll be back soon.
C. I don’t like medicines.
!
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6.
Girl: I am sick and tired mom.
Mom:
A. You should stay in bed and take medicines.
B. You must see the dentist.
C. I burnt by finger.
7.
Mary: I think I have a headache
Jane:
A. I’m sorry to hear that.
B. You must see the dentist.
C. I’m not feeling well.
8.
Mary: I hope you will feel better soon.
Jane:
A. I’m sorry to hear that.
B. Thank you so much.
C. Me too
9.
Mary: Have you got a cold?
Jane:
A. No, I haven’t.
B. Yes, thank you.
C. Yes, please.
10.
Mary: What’s the matter with Mike?
Jane:
A. He went to the doctor.
B. He fell off his bike and broke his arm.
C. She read a story last night.
"
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UNIT 29. C*U TRÚC
! WHAT / HOW! ABOUT?
Ví d#:
!
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Dad: Well, here’s a milkshake and some chicken and salad sandwiches.
Charlie:
A. Cool. B. Excuse me!
Dad: How about taking some orange juice, too?
Charlie:
A. There they are! B. Good idea!
Dad: What about some of Grandma’s cake coffee?
Charlie:
A. I’m good at that. B. All right!
Dad: And would you like to buy an ice cream at the zoo?
Charlie:
A. How are you? B. No, thanks
Dad: And have you got your ticket, Charlie?
Charlie:
A. Yes. Don’t worry B. Hooray!
2 Vi#t l8i các câu sau. S: d;ng what about và how about sao cho ngh,a không thay
!Hi.
1. Let’s go to the zoo
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
2. Why don’t we go to the toy shop?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3. Let’s go for a walk!
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
4. Shall we play football this afternoon?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
5. There is no food at home. – Why don’t you go shopping?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
"
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6. We are too hungry. Let’s go to a restaurant and have lunch.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
7. I’m too fat. – Why don’t you do exercises regularly?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
8. I am bored. – Why don’t we play football?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
9. Dad, the weather is very nice. Why don’t we go on a picnic?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
10. I am very sleepy. – Why don’t you go to bed early?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
11. Kate is very ill. Why doesn’t she see a doctor?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
12. It is too cold outside. – Let’s put on your coat.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
13. We’ve got an exam tomorrow. – Why don’t you start studying then?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
14. I need some books for my homework. Let’s go to the library!
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
15. I am too tired. - Why don’t you rest for an hour?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................"
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! UNIT 30. M+NH "&
! V-I “WHEN”
1.!S5p x#p các t' sau !- t8o thành câu hoàn chCnh.
1. arrived / When / I / at / party / the, were/ friends/ my / dancing.
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
2. having / I / dinner / was / when / me. / you / phoned
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3. train / arrived, / the / When / men / two / eating / were / hot dogs.
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
4. When / I / home /came / school, / from / my / cooking / mother / dinner. / was
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
5. met / I / my / friend / best / when / shopping. / was / I / going
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
"
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6. Kim / dancing / was / when / saw / her. / I
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
7. woke up, / When / I / cat / my / eating. / was
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
8. friend / My / came / when / dinner. / I / having / was
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
9. phone / rang / The / when / watching / I / was / TV.
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
10. teacher / When / my / was / talking, / a student / hand. / raised / his
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
11. It / raining / started / when / we / game. / was / watching / the
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
12. teacher / called / me / to / the board / My / when / was / talking / I / my friend. / with
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
13. My / staying / was / mom / in / bed / when / came. / the / doctor
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
14. train / When / the / arrived, / a man / a paper. / reading / was
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
15. boy / was / A / eating / ice cream / an / when / his / came. / parents
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
2 N(i các s( t' 1-5 0 c"t A vBi các ch1 cái t' a-e 0 c"t B !- t8o thành câu hoàn chCnh
có ngh,a.
A B
1. When I came home, my family … a. was playing with the doll.
2. When I started my homework, my sister … b. were having a party.
3. When I came into the garden, my friends … c. was having dinner.
4. When I was going home, it d. rang
5. When I was watching TV, the phone … e. rained heavily.
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UNIT 31. THÌ QUÁ
!
KH1 TI/P DI0N
•! I
•! He
•! She was
•! It
V-ing
•! Noun
Ví d!: watching TV
•! They
•! We
were
•! You
•! Nouns
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•! At this time + th$i gian trong quá kh1 (Ví d#: at this time two weeks ago, …)
Ví d!: at this time 2 days ago, I was traveling to Da Lat
•! Khi trong câu có “when” *9 diMn t4 m(t hành *(ng *ang x4y ra trong quá kh1 thì có hành
*(ng khác xen vào.
Ví d!: When I was doing my homework, my friend phoned me.
"
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2 Nhìn tranh và tr@ lAi các câu hGi sau. S: d;ng các !"ng t' cho sFn.
8:00 a.m. 9:00 a.m. 1:00 p.m. 5:00 p.m. 9:00 p.m.
Jake
Jake’s
mother
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8. What was Jake’s mother doing at 1:00 p.m.?
________________________________________________________________________________________
9. What was Jake doing at 9 p.m.?
________________________________________________________________________________________
10. What was Jake’s mother doing at 9:00 a.m.?
________________________________________________________________________________________
"
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Should
Giving advice
It’s raining. You ______________ umbrella.
Might
Possibility
They ______________ football today.
Ví d#:
A: The suitcase is full. We’re ready.
B: Sh_ _ _ _ I put all my money in the rusksack?
A: No, somebody m_ _ _ _ steal it. Put it in the suitcase.
Trong ng- pháp c7a ti&ng Anh, might - should *5u *+,c g>i là các *(ng tC khuy&t thi&u. RQc
*i9m chung c7a các *(ng tC khuy&t thi&u là không chia theo ch7 ng-, theo sau là m(t *(ng
tC nguyên th9 không có “to”, và khi chia 2 d?ng ph7 *Vnh thì thêm “Not” 2 phía sau.
"
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1 *"ng t' khuy#t thi#u “Might”
“Might” là *(ng tC khuy&t thi&u *+,c s! d#ng *9 diMn t4 kh4 n6ng m(t s: vi=c có th9 x4y ra
(possibility).
Ví d#:
• Vicky might come to the party.
• They might not play football today.
1 Hoàn thành các câu sau, s: d;ng might và các t' cho sFn.
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2 N(i các câu 0 c"t A vBi các câu 0 c"t B sao cho phù h4p
A B
3. My bedroom is messy. c. You should not make so much noise in the Library!
9. Until the light is green i. You should not cross the street.
1- 2- 3- 4- 5- 6- 7- 8- 9- 10 -
!
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! UNIT 33. CÂU
! H5I "UÔI
Present simple You play football well, don’t you? You don’t play football well, _ _ you?
Can You can play the piano, can’t you? You can’t play the piano, c_ _ you?
Ví d#:
It is very sunny today, isn’t it?
It isn’t very sunny today, is it?
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•! R(ng tC khuy&t thi&u “can”:
Câu khXng *Vnh thì ph.n *uôi ph7 *Vnh.
Ví d!: You can play the piano, can’t you?
Câu ph7 *Vnh thì ph.n *uôi khXng *Vnh.
Ví d!: You can’t play the piano, can you?
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2 Hoàn thành các câu sau, s: d;ng câu hGi !uôi
1. They want to come, ___________?
2. Elizabeth is a dentist, ___________?
3. There aren’t any problems, ________?
4. Monkeys can’t swim, _________?
5. You are late again, _________?
6. He is your friend, ________?
7. She is in London, ______?
8. It is Monday, _______?
9. Lucy can’t play tennis, ___________?
10. They speak French, __________?
11. They don’t live in Paris, ____________?
12. The cakes are tasty, ______________?
13. Pat has a sister, ____________?
14. You can play the guitar, ______________?
15. His father drives a car, ______________?
"
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UNIT 34. TR)NG T$
! YET, ALREADY,
! JUST
Ki!n Th"c C#n Nh$
Tr?ng tC yet, already, hay just *5u là 3 tr?ng tC *+,c s! d#ng trong thì hi=n t?i hoàn thành.
Trong bài h>c này, chúng ta sO cùng tìm hi9u và phân bi=t cách s! d#ng c7a 3 tr?ng tC yet,
already và just.
Ví d!:
Have you done your homework _______?
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1 S: d;ng các t' cho sFn, !i)n vào các ch3 tr(ng trong các câu hGi sau. Sau khi hoàn
thành, hãy tr@ lAi các câu hGi !ó.
2 Vi#t 5 câu nói v) nh1ng th$ b8n dK !+nh làm hôm nay nh9ng vLn ch9a hoàn thành.
Ví d#: I haven’t had dinner yet.
1. ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................
2. ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3. ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................
4. ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................
5. ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................
!
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3 Ch.n t' !úng trong ngo?c !- hoàn thành các câu sau.
1. Her dad has _________ (already/yet) cooked the dinner.
2. I have __________ (just/yet) finished the report.
3. Has the repairman arrived _______ (just/yet)?
4. Take off your muddy shoes! I have ________ (just/already) cleaned the floor.
5. The soldiers haven’t _______ (just/yet) received their orders.
6. He has ________ (already/yet) spoken to the estate agent so you don’t have to.
7. You have _______ (already/yet) missed. He left 2 minutes ago.
8. I won’t order anything because I have ________ (yet/already) eaten.
9. Have you visited the old town _________ (just/yet)?
10. I haven’t _____________(already/yet) asked reception about changing rooms.
"
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!
2 C/u trúc
I am
"
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2 Cu(i tu6n sM b5t !6u vào ngày mai và b8n Sam sM r/t bEn r"n vBi k# ho8ch c2a
minh. Vi#t các câu s: d;ng g4i < trong tranh và c/u trúc “be going to”.
"! #! $! %! &!
'! (! *!
)! "+!
!
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!
2. ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3. ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................
4. ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................
5. ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................
6. ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................
7. ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................
8. ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................
9. ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................
10. .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3 Tr@ lAi các câu hGi sau v) b@n thân. S: d;ng c/u trúc “be going to” trong câu tr@
lAi.
1. What time are you going to go to bed tonight?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
2. What time are you going to get up tomorrow?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3. What are you going to do after class?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
4. What are you going to do tomorrow morning?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
5. Where are you going to go on the weekend?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
6. How much money are you going to spend tomorrow?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
7. Who are you going to talk to tomorrow?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
8. Are you going to travel to another country this year?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
9. Where are you going to eat tomorrow?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
10. What are you going to do on this summer vacation?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
"
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!
!
! UNIT 36. CÂU "I&U
! KI+N LO)I 0
Cách dùng:
•! DiMn t4 1 s: th)t hi9n nhiên, 1 chân l", quy lu)t.
•! DiMn t4 thói quen.
Ví d!:
If you put honey in your tea, it becomes sweet.
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!
2.
A. My little brother cries if he loses games.
B. My little brother loses games if he cries.
3.
A. Coffee tastes better if you add a little sugar.
B. If coffee tastes better, you add a little sugar.
4.
A. If I stay at home, I usually feel sick.
B. I usually stay at home If I feel sick.
5.
A. If I started to lose weight, I go on a diet.
B. If I go on a diet, I started to lose weight.
6.
A. if it rains, I take my umbrella to work.
B. If I take my umbrella to work, it rains.
7.
A. If Thomas watches his favorite TV program, he feels bored.
B. If watches his favorite TV program when he feels bored.
8.
A. Caria cries If she watches sad movies.
B. If Caria cries, she watches sad movies.
9.
A. My boss is always angry If I am late for work.
B. I am always late for work If my boss is angry.
10.
A. Lots of people go shopping If that store has a sale.
B. If lots of people go shopping, that store has a sale.
11.
A. Most dishes break if you drop them on the floor.
B. If most dishes break, you drop them on the floor.
"
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12.
A. If Sam doesn’t feel well, he travels by boat.
B. If Sam travels by boat, he doesn’t feel well.
13.
A. You should be in a movie theater If you are quiet.
B. You should be quiet If you are in a movie theater.
14.
A. Animals die if they don’t get enough food.
B. If animals die, they don’t get enough food.
15.
A. People like to swim in the ocean If sharks bite them
B. Sharks sometimes bite people If they swim in the ocean.
2 Hoàn thành các câu sau s: d;ng câu !i)u ki=n lo8i 0.
1. If I am late for class, ___________________________________________________________________
2. If I stay up very late, ___________________________________________________________________
3. People get hungry ____________________________________________________________________
4. If you study hard, _____________________________________________________________________
5. If I watch a movie, ____________________________________________________________________
6. If I cross the street, ____________________________________________________________________
7. I can’t do my homework, ______________________________________________________________
8. I always smile ________________________________________________________________________
9. If I miss the bus _______________________________________________________________________
10. If I make lots of noise _________________________________________________________________
11. Tea tastes sweet ____________________________________________________________________
12. You should eat less __________________________________________________________________
13. I always take my umbrella ___________________________________________________________
14. If I’m sad, ___________________________________________________________________________
15. If I clean the house, __________________________________________________________________
"
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UNIT 37. BEFORE
!
- AFTER
Before + quá kh1 *0n, quá kh1 *0n/ quá kh1 hoàn thành.
HoQc:
Quá kh1 *0n/ quá kh1 hoàn thành + before + quá kh1 *0n.
After quá kh1 *0n/ quá kh1 hoàn thành + quá kh1 *0n,
HoQc:
Quá kh1 *0n + after + quá kh1 *0n/ quá kh1 hoàn thành.
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I got dressed before I had breakfast.
First Then
Ví d#:
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1 Nhìn tranh và vi#t l8i các câu sau, s: d;ng before / after.
1. I got up _________________
6:00 6:30
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2 *.c !o8n v&n và vi#t T (True) bên c8nh câu !úng và F (False) bên c8nh câu sai.
Betty invited three friends to her house after school. Her mom told her to clean her
bedroom before they came. First, she put her books and comics on the mat and then she put
her clothes into the closet. She put her dolls and dollhouse on her bed. Finally, she put her
pink boots on the floor next to her bed.
1. Betty cleaned her bedroom after her friends came.
2. She put her books and comics on the mat before she put her clothes into the closet.
3. She put her pink boots on the floor after she put her dolls on her bed.
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UNIT 38. LOOK – SMELL – TASTE
! – SOUND – ! FEEL LIKE
L_ _k
Sound
Feel
This feels l_ _e wool. It’s very soft.
Taste
Smell
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Sound
Look
Smell
Taste
Feel
1 S: d;ng các t' cho sFn !i)n vào ch3 tr(ng trong các câu sau.
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2 Khoanh tròn vào t' !úng trong các câu sau.
1. Look at that bird! It looks / feels like an eagle.
2. This skirt is so soft. It looks / feels like silk.
3. The milk is so old that it tastes / looks like cheese.
4. This music smells / sounds like Beethoven.
5. This washing powder sounds / smells like violet.
6. Can you close the window? It smells / tastes like someone cooking fish!
7. Your new gloves feel / taste like real leather. They are so nice and quite cheap.
8. What’s for breakfast? It smells / tastes like bacon and eggs.
9. You’ve gone completely white. You look / smell like a witch.
10. The new scarf I bought feels / sounds like silk even though it’s not.
11. Have you ever tried these new candies? They taste / feel like peanut.
12. I think Jane is here. That feels / sounds like her motorbike.
"
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UNIT 39. C*U TRÚC
! “MAKE … ADJECTIVE”
!
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1 Tìm l3i sai trong các câu sau, g8ch chân và s:a.
1. Going shopping in town all day make me tired.
2. When it’s dark late at night and I hear a strange noise, it makes me to scared.
3. Lying down in the garden on a sunny day makes to me hot.
4. When I eat too many candies makes me ill.
5. Yoga make people calm and relaxed.
6. Exercise making me tired.
7. Bad drivers make him to be angry.
8. The sun makes she happy.
9. Water make things wet
10. They make everything yellowing.
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3 N(i các câu t' 1-5 vBi các câu t' a-f
1. Take this medicine three times a day. ________
2. My brothers love snow. ________
3. I put red chilly pepper in all my food. ________
4. My sister doesn’t like hospitals. ________
5. I don’t like that girl. ________
6. I don’t read those books at night. ________
a. It will make you better.
b. They make me scared.
c. It makes them very happy.
d. She makes me really angry.
e. They make her sad.
f. It makes it hot and spicy.
"
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Trong ti&ng Anh, khi mu/n h3i v5 gi$, ta s! d#ng c@u trúc v'i tC *9 h3i “what time”.
I … at + time.
"
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1 Hoàn thành các câu sau s: d;ng các t' cho sFn.
3. What ____________________________?
4. What ______________________________?
I ________________ at ______________.
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2 Tr@ lAi các câu hGi sau v) b@n thân.
1. What time do you wake up?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
2. What time do you get up?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3. What time do you have breakfast?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
4. What time do you brush your teeth?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
5. What time do you get dressed?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
6. What time do you go to school?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
7. What time does your Math lesson start?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
8. What time do you take a break?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
9. What time do you come home?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
10. What time do you have a bath?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
11. What time do you have dinner?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
12. What time do you do your homework?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
13. What time do you go to bed?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
"
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UNIT 41. C*U TRÚC
! “BE MADE ! OF/FROM”
Unchanged material
Changed material.
"
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Trong ti&ng Anh, c4 2 c@u trúc be made of và be made from *5u có nghWa là “làm tC”, dùng *9
nói v5 ch@t li=u, nguyên li=u làm nên m(t v)t gì *ó. Tuy nhiên, be made of và be made from
có cách s! d#ng khác nhau và cTng khi&n nhi5u b?n h>c sinh nh.m l[n.
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1 Vi#t s( c2a các câu sau vào d9Bi m3i b$c tranh sao cho phù h4p
2 Nhìn tranh, !.c miêu t@ và !oán xem câu sau !ây !ang miêu t@ vEt d;ng nào.
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3 Hoàn thành các câu sau s: d;ng made of ho?c made from
1. Cheese is _______________ milk.
2. Gloves are _______________ wool.
3. Wine is _______________ grapes.
4. The wall is _______________ bricks.
4 N(i t' 0 hai c"t sao cho phù h4p. Vi#t l8i câu s: d;ng c/u trúc made of ho?c made
from
1. The shoes Wool
2. The vine Cotton
3. The house Grapes
4. This shirt Leather
5. Her ring Milk and fruit
6. Butter Bricks
7. This yogurt Gold
8. My sweater Milk
Vi%t câu:
Ví d!: My sweater is made of wool.
1.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................
2.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................
4.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................
5.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................
6.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................
7.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................
"
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UNIT 42. M+NH "& V-I “WHERE”
! !
S + V + WHERE + S + V
"
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1. The mother told her children ... a. where the team plays.
2. A strange man asked me ... b. where I put my pencil case.
3. We’ve not decided ... c. where they put their toys.
4. The arena is ... d. where the nearest restaurant is.
5. I couldn’t remember ... e. where we will go on this summer vacation.
2 Tìm l3i sai trong các câu sau. G8ch chân và s:a.
1. I don’t know where does he live?
2. I wonder where the dog going.
3. My friend didn’t remember where he did go swimming.
4. The speaker told about where he go on his vacation.
5. I don’t know where you leaving the book.
6. Do know you where the money comes from?
7. Do you know where does the boat leave from?
8. Do you know where did the children go?
9. She asked where I coming from
10. My parents told me about where did they first met.
"
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UNIT 43. THÌ HI%N !T&I HOÀN THÀNH
I
You
have lived here for 10 years.
We
V-ed / P2 A period of time
They
Nouns
He
She has played the piano since he was 5.
It V-ed / P2 A point in time
N
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7. How much money have you spent today?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
8. Have you ever seen a ghost?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3 Vi#t l8i các câu d9Bi !ây s: d;ng thì hi=n t8i hoàn thành.
Ví d!:
I saw a penguin -> I have seen a penguin
1. Did they eat breakfast?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
2. Jennifer didn’t finish her homework.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3. They met the president.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
4. Did Robert visit Canada?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
5. Mrs. Smith didn’t read the book.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
6. He was a teacher.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
7. I didn’t clean my room
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
8. Was she sick?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
9. Did he swim in the ocean?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
10. Where were they?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
11. We lived here for a year.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
"
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12. It didn’t rain for a long time.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
13. Who finished the homework?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
14. What did he do?
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
15. They didn’t arrive.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
"
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! UNIT 44. THÌ T3,NG
! LAI ",N
(+) S + will + be / V + …
(-) S + will _ _ _ + be / V + …
(?) W_ _ _ + S + be / V + …?
Example:
I will be a teacher in the future.
… ………………….
My family will travel around the world.
……………………… ………………
"
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2 Tìm l3i sai trong các câu sau. G8ch chân và s:a.
1. When I’m older I’ll to live in a big house.
2. My sister will living in another country.
3. My brother will never to have any pets – he’s allergic!
4. She will taken a break in ten minutes.
5. The doctor saw you very soon.
6. They will going shopping on Saturday
7. It will dark at 7 o’clock.
8. I’ll closed the window right away.
9. He will got that job
10. We’ll be buy another car.
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3 Chia các !"ng t' trong ngo?c !- hoàn thành câu. S: d;ng thì t9>ng lai !>n.
1. She ______ (come) tomorrow.
2. Peter ______ (travel) around Europe next year.
3. The kids ________ (play) in the garden.
4. The Browns __________ (not visit) us this summer.
5. _________ (we/go) to the theatre next Sunday?
6. The exams _______ (be) in June.
7. _________ (I/get) you something to drink?
8. They __________ (not/finish) the Geography project in two days.
9. He __________ (call) me tomorrow afternoon.
10. ___________ (you/try) harder next time?
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1 Câu b+ !"ng
Câu bV *(ng là câu *+,c dùng khi mu/n nh@n m?nh *&n */i t+,ng chVu tác *(ng c7a hành
*(ng h0n là b4n thân hành *(ng *ó.
Thì c7a câu bV *(ng *+,c chia theo thì c7a câu ch7 *(ng.
Ví d!: My mother has just given me a book.
-> I have just been given a book (by my mother). (Thì # câu ch( /)ng là thì hi.n t:i hoàn
thành)
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2 Chuy-n các câu sau sang câu ch2 !"ng.
1. These newspapers have been bought by Nina.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
2. These reports have been typed for 2 hours.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3. My dogs have been taken good care of by my father.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
4. Computer science has been studied by my brother since June.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
5. This movie hasn’t been seen by my mother.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
6. This car has been bought by Nina.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
7. The thief has been found by the police.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
8. Her pens have been found.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
9. The reports have been finished.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
10. These pencil cases have been bought by Nina.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
"
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! "ÁP ÁN
! !
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!
9. stores
10. sheep
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!
3.
1. our
2. your
3. your
4. her
5. their
6. his
7. your
8. their
9. my
10. my
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2.
1. b
2. b
3.d
4. a
5. b
6. b
7. a
8. a
9. a
10. b
11. c
12. b
13. b
14. b
15. d
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2.
1. a
2. b
3. c
4. a
5. b
6. d
7. c
8. a
9. a
10. b
11. a
12. b
13. a
14. a
15. b
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3.
1. to swim- swimming
2. by- at
3. thi&u *(ng tC tobe- is
4. were- was
5. is- isn’t
6. thi&u tobe- isn’t
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!
4. She isn’t not a teacher. ! She is not a teacher / She isn’t a teacher.
5. They’re aren’t black and yellow. !They are not / aren’t black and yellow.
6. That are my cousin. ! That is my cousin.
7. My favorite color are not pink. I like red. ! My favorite color is not pink. I like red.
8. We am from Vietnam. ! We are from Vietnma.
9. I live in a big house with my family. It are on Oak Street. ! I live in a big house with my
family. It is on Oak Street.
10. She is tall and skinny? ! Is she tall and skinny?
12. The children are in the classroom? ! Are the children in the classroom?
12. My father is’nt not a teacher. ! My father is not / isn’t a teacher.
13. The toys is on the floor. ! The toys are on the floor.
14. The girl in the blue dress sad. ! The girl in the blue dress is sad.
15. My dog’s name are chocolate. ! My dog’s name is Chocolate.
!
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!
3. like
4. wants
5. writes
3.
1. sleep
2. reads
3. do no watch
4. plays
5. do … live
6. gets
7. does… goes
8. live
9. wears
10. watches
11. do not have
12. plays
13. has 14. do not go
15. does not do
!
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2.
1.! We usually eat dinner under the table. -> on
2.! Can you see the boy sitting between Ben to Rosy? -> and
3.! I stand behind the umbrella when it’s raining. -> under
4.! Put the ball the table under, please. -> under the table
5.! The letter “b” is in “a” and “c” -> between
6.! My dad is on the kitchen. -> in
7.! Can you swim next to water? -> in
8.! Our cat likes sleeping with me between the bed. -> on
9.! We like playing games. I’m hiding in front of the door. -> behind
10.!Can you put your toys between the box? -> in
11.!All students are on the classroom. -> in
12.!Ben is standing on the door. -> behind / in front of
13.!I like sitting on the window. -> next to
14.!Her house is between my house to Mark’s house. -> and
15.!Tuesday is on Monday and Wednesday. -> between
3.
1. B. in
2. B. near
3. A. behind
4. B. front of
5. A. Between
4.
1. In
2. at
3. in
4. on
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2.
in – teeth – plays – at
3.
1. E
2. M
3. A
4. M
5. A
6. M
7. E
8. A
9. M
10. A
11. E
12. A
13. M
14. A
15. M
4.
1. In
2. on
3. in
4. at
5. on
6. in
7. on
8. in
9. in
10. at
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UNIT 10: HITN TRI TI[P DI\N
1.
1.! The girl is playing with her mum.
2.! The cat is sleeping on the sofa
3.! The dog is wagging his tail
4.! She is reading a book
5.! She is swimming in the sea
6.! She is riding a bike
7.! He is watching TV
8.! He is brushing his teeth
9.! They are playing football
2.
playing – is – football – standing
3.
1. My father_________is buying_________ (buy) some beef and chicken at the grocery store
while I am pushing the trolley.
2. Peter __________is learning________ (not learn) Japanese in the school. He’s at home with
his brother.
3. _________Is she reading_________ (she, read) Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone at
the moment?
4. I am so worry because my dog _________is_________ (be) sick now and I will take her to
see veterinarian.
5. What ___________is Anna waiting_______ (Anna, wait) for?
6. Her co-workers_______are not trying___________ (not try) hard enough in their project.
7. All of John’s friends ________are having__________ (have) fun at his birthday party at the
moment.
8. I and my boyfriend_________are traveling_________ (travel) Osaka, Japan now. And we
will stay there for 2 weeks.
9. The little boy________is drinking__________ (drink) milk and ____eating______ (eat)
cookies.
10. Look! Our teacher _________is coming_________ (come).
4.
1.! c
2.! b
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3.! a
4.! b
5.! a
6.! c
7.! a
8.! a
9.! a
10.!c
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!
8.! Frank has got a big house.
9.! My mother has not got a brother but she’s got a sister.
10.!Has your father got a bike?
11.!Has he got a pet?
12.!My house has got a small garden.
13.!My cousins have got new scooters.
14.!I haven’t got any pet.
15.!The chair hasn’t got one leg.
3.
1. Sandra has not got a new umbrella.
Has Sandra got a new umbrella?
2. they have not got many books.
Have they got many books?
3. Andrew has not got a clock
Has Andre got a clock?
4. They have not got many wonderful bikes.
Have they got many wonderful bikes?
5. Louis has not got a guitar.
Has Louis got a guitar?
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2. There are some milk in the fridge. X -> is
3. Are there a boy in the classroom? X -> is
4. There is a fish in the water. v
5. Are there any books in the bag? v
6. There is a teddy bear under the bedroom. v
7. There is an ruler in the bag. X -> a
8. There is a apple in the fridge. X -> an
9. Are there two beds? v
10. There are four people in my family. V
11. Is there a cat in the house? V
12. There is a picture on the wall. V
13. There is an kitchen in my house. X -> a
14. Is there schools near your home? X -> are
15. Are there have a phone that I can use? X -> are there a phone … ?
3.
1.! There is
2.! there are
3.! there are
4.! there is
5.! there is
6.! there are
7.! there is
8.! there are
9.! there is
10.!there are
4.
1.There are two chairs in front of the table in the room.
2. There is a dustbin near my bed.
3. There are five French students in his class.
4. There is a new restaurant in the center of town which sell Korea food.
5. There is four other people who are still to arrive.
6. There isn’t a freezer in his table.
7. Is there any cheese in that sandwich?
8. Are there any clients in the store?
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!
9. There is no petrol in the motorbike.
10. There is no milk left in the bottle.
5.
1.! Some
2.! an
3.! any
4.! a
5.! some
6.! a
7.! an & a
8.! any
9.! any
10.!some
11.!any
12.!a
13.!any
14.!some
15.!a
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!
14.! a few
15.! a few.
2.
1.! a
2.! a
3.! a
4.! b
5.! b
6.! a
7.! b
8.! a
9.! b
10.!b
11.!a
12.!b
13.!a
14.!b
15.!b
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!
6.! would like
7.! would like
8.! wouldn’t like
9.! would not like
10.! would … like
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3.
1. What an small mouse! -> a
2. What delicious cake! -> a delicious cake
3. What a nice shoes! -> b3 a
4. How a beautiful fish! -> What a beautiful fish!
5. What a good students! -> student
6. What a interesting story! -> an
7. How a funny teachers ! -> What a funny teacher!
8. How long ruler are ! -> is
9. What an big house ! -> a
10. How good a team are ! -> is
!
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2.
1. Reading books is interestinger than listing to music. -> more interesting
2. My brother is more bad at tennis than me. -> worse
3. This pen is gooder than the other. -> better
4. Canada is biger than Australia. -> bigger
5. I think that summer is good than winter. -> better
6. I think math and science is more difficult than history and English. -> are
7. This pink dress is pretties than the green dress. -> prettier
8. My father is older my uncle. -> older than
9. Patrick thinks that chocolate cake is delicious than banana cake. -> more delicious
10. African elephants are heavyer than Asia elephants. -> heavier
11. Question number 15 was the easier than question number 14. -> b3 the
12. My brother thinks this restaurant is badder than that restaurant. -> worse
13. The watch he bought is expensive than my car. -> more expensive
14. I find Amsterdam are more beautiful than Paris. -> b3 are
15. My sofa is more comfortabler than the bed to sleep on. -> more comfortable
3.
1.! Expensive
2.! bigger
3.! better
4.! funnier
5.! than
6.! worse
7.! much safer
8.! far
9.! expensive
10.!longer
!
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!
5.! smartest
6.! the biggest
7.! the hottest
8.! the tallest
9.! most difficult
10.!hottest
11.!most dangerous
12.!most interesting
13.!most famous
14.!the richest
15.!saddest
2.
1. The cheetah is the most fast animal. -> fastest
2. The blue whale is the most heaviest animal. -> heaviest
3. Huong is the goodest student in class. -> best
4. Amazon is the most longer river in the world. -> longest
5. Everest is the higher mountain in the world. -> highest
6. Ron is the most clever person in class. -> cleverest
7. This pink dress is prettier one in the shop. -> the prettiest
8. Russia is the bigest country. -> biggest
9. Winter is the colddest season. -> coldest
10. I think science is the more difficult subject. -> most difficult
11. My sister is the most youngest person in my family. -> youngest
12. My brother thinks this restaurant is the baddest one that he’s ever come. -> worst
13. I think writing is the most difficultest skill. -> difficult
14. Today is the most happy day of my life. -> happiest
15. Paris is largest city in France. -> the largest
3.
1.! funniest
2.! prettiest
3.! best
4.! richest
5.! happiest
6.! most popular
!
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!
7.! most delicious
8.! most boring
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!
2.
1. went
2. ate
3. visited
4. played / didn’t play
5. watched
6. walked & didn’t go
7. went
8. played / didn’t play
9. go swimming
10. didn’t drink
11. started
12. read
13. talked
14. cooked
15. listened
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UNIT 21: MUST – SHALL – COULD
1.
1. must
2. could
3. shall
4. must
5. shall
6. must
7. must
8. shall
9. could
10. shall
11. could
12. must
13. could
14. shall
15. must
2.
1. T
2. F
3. T
4. F
5. T
6. F
7. T
8. F
9. F
10. T
11. T
!
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UNIT 22: TRRNG TJ *UÔI -LY
1.
1. quickly
2. slowly
3. smoothly
4. slowly
5. loudly
6. happily
7. calmly
8. beautiful
9. busily
10. patiently
11. carefully
12. loudly
13. quietly
14. quickly
15. politely
2.
1. B
2. A
3. A
4. B
5. C
6. A
7. A
8. B
9. B
10. C
3.
1. quickly
2. excitedly
3. carelessly
4. finally
5. slowly
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!
6. easily
7. suddenly
8. loudly
9. well
10. beautifully
!
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!
!
11.!We stayed at home because it was raining
12.!She is going to the bakery because she wants to buy some bread
13.!Kate is a shy girl, so she can t make friends easily
14.!I was lost, so I asked for directions.
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!
11. I played computer games after I did my homework / after I do my homework.
12. I ate breakfast after I get dressed / after I got dressed.
!
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!
13.!A
14.!B
15.!B
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!
1.
1.! What is the weather like today?
2.! IT was very cold outside
3.! How was the weather yesterday?
4.! It is rainy today. Take the umbrella
5.! It is foggy today. I can hardly see anything
6.! What was the weather like at the weekend?
7.! On Saturday morning it was sunny
8.! It didn’t snow, but it was cold
9.! Was it very windy?
10.!It was cold. I had to put on a coat
11.!The weather is hot in the summer
12.!I often go swimming when it’s hot
13.!How was the weather last week?
14.!I like wearing jacket when it’s cold
15.!Don’t forget to take your umbrella. It’s rainy today
2.
1.! was
2.! was
3.! was & is
4.! is
5.! is
6.! is
7.! is
8.! is
9.! was
10.!is
11.!is
12.!is
13.!is
14.!is
15.!is
!
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!
1.
Tranh 1: what’s the matter with her? – she’s got a cough
Tranh 2: What’s the matter with him? – he’s got a toothache
Tranh 3: You didn’t go to school yesterday. What was the matter?
Tranh 4: What was the matter with her? – she hurt her arm.
Tranh 5: what’s the matter with him? He’s got an earache.
Tranh 6: You weren’t at school yesterday? What was the matter? – I was sick
2.
1.! C
2.! B
3.! A
4.! B
5.! A
6.! A
7.! A
8.! B
9.! A
10.!B
!
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4. what about playing football this afternoon?
How about playing football this afternoon?
5. There is no food at home. What about going shopping?
There is no food at home. How about going shopping
6. We are too hungry. What about going to a restaurant and having lunch?
We are too hungry. How about going to a restaurant and having lunch?
7. I’m too fat – what about doing exercises regularly?
I’m too fat – How about doing exercises regularly?
8. I am bored. – what about playing football?
I am bored. – How about playing football?
9. Dad, the weather is very nice. What about going on a picnic?
Dad, the weather is very nice. How about going on a picnic?
10. I am very sleepy. – what about going to bed early?
I am very sleepy. – How about going to bed early?
11. Kate is very ill. What about seeing a doctor?
Kate is very ill. How about seeing a doctor?
12. It’s too cold outside. What about putting on your coat?
It’s too cold outside. How about putting on your coat?
13. We’ve got an exam tomorrow. – what about starting studying then?
We’ve got an exam tomorrow. – How about starting studying then?
14. I need some book for my homework. What about going to the library?
I need some book for my homework. How about going to the library?
15. I am too tired. – what about resting for an hour?
I am too tired. – How about resting for an hour?
!
!
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UNIT 30: MTNH *O VVI WHEN
1.
1.! When I arrived at the party, my friends were dancing
2.! You phoned me when I was having dinner / when I was having dinner, you phoned me
3.! When the trained arrived, two men were eating hot dogs
4.! When I came home from school, my mother was cooking dinner
5.! I met my best friend when I was going shopping
6.! Kim was dancing when I saw her
7.! When I woke up, my cat was eating
8.! My friend came when I was having dinner
9.! The phone rang when I was watching TV
10.!When my teacher was talking, a student raised his hand
11.!It started raining when we were watching the game
12.!My teacher called me to the board when I was talking with my friend
13.!My mom was staying in bed when the doctor came
14.!When the train arrived, a man was reading a paper
15.!A boy was eating an ice cream when his parents came
2.
1- c 2- a 3- b 4- e 5- d
!
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13. was
14. was
15. was
2.
1. He was getting dressed
2. She was going shopping
3. She was doing the laundry
4. He was having lunch
5. She was washing dishes
6. He was studying
7. He was having a bath
8. She was cooking
9. He was sleeping
10. She was cleaning the window
!
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UNIT 33: CÂU H_I *UÔI
1.
1. isn’t he
2. are you
3. doesn’t she
4. is it
5. does he
6. isn’t she
7. don’t we
8. doesn’t she
9. are we
10. doesn’t she
11. is he
12. can she
13. aren’t we
14. aren’t you
15. does he
2.
1. don’t they
2. isn’t she
3. are there
4. can they
5. aren’t you
6. isn’t he
7. isn’t she
8. isn’t it
9. can she
10. don’t they
11. do they
12. aren’t they
13. doesn’t she
14. can’t you
15. doesn’t he
UNIT 34: TRRNG TJ YET, ALREADY, JUST
!
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1. 1-6
Have you walked your dog yet? Yes, I have
Have you tidied your bedroom yet? No, I haven’t
Have you washed the dishes yet? No, I haven’t
Have you made your breakfast yet? Yes, I have
Have you fed your cat yet? Yes, I have
L9u 2: câu tr< l3i có th0 thay /,i theo cá nhân
2. h>c sinh t: tr4 l$i
3.
1. already
2. just
3. yet
4. just
5. yet
6. already
7. already
8. already
9. yet
10. yet
!
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!
9. He is going to meet his friends.
10. He is going to watch a movie.
3. h>c sinh t: tr4 l$i
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2.
1. F
2. T
3. T
3. H>c sinh t: tr4 l$i
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7. Bad drivers make him to be angry. -> b3 “to be”
8. The sun makes she happy. -> her
9. Water make things wet. -> makes
10. They make everything yellowing. -> yellow
2.
1. Swimming makes me hungry
2. Chocolate makes me ill.
3. Pollution makes me angry.
4. Classical music makes me sad.
5. Hot weather makes me tired.
6. Football makes me happy
7. Yoga makes me calm and relaxed
3.
1-A 2-C 3-F 4-E 5-D 6-B
4.
1. (h) ungry
2. (ex)cited
3. (s)ad
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1. glass
2. knife and fork
3. scarf
4. pencil
5. guitar
3.
1. made from
2. made of
3. made from
4. made of
4.
1. The shoes are made of leather
2. The vine is made of grapes
3. The house is made of bricks
4. This shirt is made of cotton
5. Her ring is made of gold
6. Butter is made from milk
7. This yogurt is made from milk and fruit
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UNIT 43: HITN TRI HOÀN THÀNH
1.
1.have
2. have
3. has
4. have
5. has
6. has
7. have
8. have
9. has
10. has
11. have
12. have
13. have
14. has
15. have
2. H>c sinh t: tr4 l$i
3.
1. Have they eaten breakfast?
2. Jennifer has not finished her homework
3. They have met the president
4. Has Robert visited Canada?
5. Mrs. Smith hasn’t read the book
6. He has been a teacher
7. I haven’t cleaned my room
8. Has she been sick?
9. Has he swum in the ocean?
10. Where have they been?
11. We have lived here for a year
12. It hasn’t rained for a long time
13. Who has finished the homework?
14. What has he done?
15. They haven’t arrived
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4. He has been asked a favor
5. I was told a lie
6. She has been written a postcard
7. You will be made a cup of tea (by Kerrie)
8. The coffee has not been brought (by the waiter)
9. She was not offered a seat
10. You will be given some advice (by Rachel)
2.
1. Nina has bought these newspapers
2. They have typed these reports for 2 hours
3. My father has taken good care of my dogs
4. My brother has studied computer science since June
5. My mother has not seen this movie
6. Nina has bought this car
7. The police has found the thief
8. She has found her pens
9. We have finished the reports
10. Nina has bought these pencil cases
!
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