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  • 04a Neutralisation - Acids and Bases

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    Daria Dyablo
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    This document provides information about neutralization reactions between acids and bases. It explains that a neutralization reaction involves an acid and a base reacting to form a salt and water. Examples of neutralization reactions are provided, such as hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide reacting to form sodium chloride and water. The document also lists common acid-base reactions and their products to help identify the salt and other byproducts formed.

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    04a_Neutralisation_-_Acids_and_Bases

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    This document provides information about neutralization reactions between acids and bases. It explains that a neutralization reaction involves an acid and a base reacting to form a salt and water. Examples of neutralization reactions are provided, such as hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide reacting to form sodium chloride and water. The document also lists common acid-base reactions and their products to help identify the salt and other byproducts formed.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    11 views1 page

    04a Neutralisation - Acids and Bases

    Uploaded by

    Daria Dyablo
    This document provides information about neutralization reactions between acids and bases. It explains that a neutralization reaction involves an acid and a base reacting to form a salt and water. Examples of neutralization reactions are provided, such as hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide reacting to form sodium chloride and water. The document also lists common acid-base reactions and their products to help identify the salt and other byproducts formed.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 1

    Name___________________________________________

    Neutralisation Reactions

    1. An alkali is a ________________________________________________________________________

    Acid + base = salt + water

    EXAMPLE: Hydrochloric acid + sodium hydroxide  Sodium chloride + water

    2. Why is this called a neutralization reaction?


    _________________________________________________________________________
    _________________________________________________________________________

    3a. Hydrochloric acid + magnesium hydroxide à magnesium chloride + ___________

    3b. Hydrochloric acid + potassium hydroxide à ___________ chloride + _________________

    3c. Hydrochloric acid + calcium hydroxide à ____________ ____________ + _______________

    3d. Hydrochloric acid + ____________ ___________à Copper chloride + water

    4. Label the reactants and the products:

    Nitric acid + sodium hydroxide à sodium nitrate + water

    5a. Hydrochloric acid produces a salt called a c_______ide

    5b. Sulphuric acid produces a salt called a s______ate

    5c. Nitric acid produces a salt called a n_____ate

    Using the reactants you can work out the products

    6. Sulphuric acid + sodium hydroxide à __________ sulphate + ________________

    7. Nitric acid + calcium hydroxide à calcium __________ + _______________________

    8. Nitric acid + calcium hydroxide à __________ nitrate + _______________________

    8. Sulphuric acid + calcium hydroxide à __________ __________+ _______________________

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