蓄电池初充电工艺要求

Dry battery initial charging process SOP

1、首先取下每只电池的注液盖（电池上的黄色盖子）
，加入比重为 1.265 左右的蓄电池用稀硫
酸溶液，确保每只电池都要加上酸后，盖好黄色注液盖，用清水清洗干净电池表面酸液，
（注
意不要把用来清洗电池的水流入电池内部）静止 3-4 小时后，可以开始充电了。但不得超过
12 小时.
1. Firstly remove the liquid injection cap (yellow cap on the battery) of each battery cell, and
add dilute sulfuric acid solution for the battery with a specific gravity of about 1.265. Make
sure that each battery is filled with acid properly, and then cover the yellow liquid injection
cap. Rinse the acid on the surface of the battery with clean water. (Be careful not to let the
water mix into the battery cell.) After standing for 3-4 hours, you can start to charge the
battery. But do not wait for more than 12 hours.

2、首先要确认电池的正极接充电机的正极，电池的负极接充电机负极正确接好，充电分两个
阶，首先用 60A 电流充 10 小时，转入第二阶段，用 30A 电流充 60 小时，就可结束。
2. Before charging, it is necessary to confirm that the positive pole of the battery is
connected to the positive pole of the charger, and the negative pole of the battery is
connected to the negative pole of the charger correctly. First stage, the 60A current is
used to charge for 10 hours. Second stage, the 30A current is used to charge for 60 hours.
Then complete the initial charging process.
3、充电过程中的注意事项 Caution during charging

(1) 在充电时，会有氢跑出, 需要打开电池盖，房间必须通风良好。充电过程中温度要控制在

55 摄氏度以内，如果超过 55 度要设法物理降温。
(1) During charging Hydrogen comes out, so need to open the battery cover of forklift and
the room has to be ventilated well, the temperature in the charging process shall be
controlled within 55 degrees Celsius, pls take physical cooling if temperature is higher than 55
degrees.
(2)电池内部不能缺液，如果发现液面低了要及时用去离子水或蒸馏水补充，但不要外溢。
(2) The liquid volume in the battery cell must NOT be lower than the minimum liquid level, if
the liquid volume is lowered, it is to be supplemented with deionized water or distilled water
in time, but do not overflow.
(3)充结束前 2 小时，要逐只测量电池的电解液密度，控制在 1.29 左右。如果高于标准，就要
把电解液适量的吸出来，并加蒸馏水进行调整，如果低于标准，就要把适量的电解液吸出来，
加密度为 1.4 的硫酸溶液进行调整。
(3) Two hours before the end of charging, measure the electrolyte density of the battery one
by one, and control it at about 1.29. If it is higher than the standard, the proper volume of
electrolyte need to be sucked out, and the distilled water shall be added for adjustment. If it
is lower than the standard, the appropriate volume of electrolyte shall be sucked out and the
sulfuric acid solution with the density of 1.4 shall be add in to adjust it.
(4)调整好密度后就可以停止充电了，充电停止后盖好注液盖。再用干净的水清洗电池表面后
就可以投入使用了。
(4) After the density is adjusted appropriately, the initial charging is completed, cover each
cell firmly, and clean the surface of the battery with clean water.