Solutions to Monthly Online Test - 1 | JEE – 2021 | Code A

PHYSICS

k .Qr r
1.(3) For non-conducting sphere Ein  
R3 3 0
Q0 Q
2.(2) Charge on inner face, q = 
2 2
Q
 Electric field =
2 A 0
3.(3) Flux only depends on enclosed charge
Since enclosed charge is halved, hence flux becomes half
4.(1) Direct formula given in module.
5.(3) This charge q is at the centre of an imaginary cube of side a
q
 Flux through each face is equal   
60

q
Similarly flux due to –q is also
6 0
q q q
 net   
60 60 30
6.(2) Force an small section dl
= dF = dq × E
2K 1
  2 dl 
R
dF 2 K 1 2

dl R
q
7.(2) Potential at this point, V   rE  2 E
4 0 r
Work done = qV = 4E joules.
8.(1)

Charge comes to rest just before plate, Ei  E f

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 
200  1.6  1019  qv  e  x
2 0
Solving x = 1.77 mm
9.(1) T cos   mg
kq 2
T sin  
x2
kq 2
tan   (as tan   sin  )
mg x 2
x /2 kq 2

L mg x 2
1/3
 2kq 2 L 
 x 
 mg 
V V V ˆ
10.(2) E i j k  kyi  kx j
x y y

| E |  k x2  y 2
= kr
| E | r
 Answer is 2
11.(3) Fnet  2F cos 
2 KQqx
 3/2
 2 d2 
x  
 4 
d
On differentiating and finding maxima is at x 
2 2
If you notice, expression for force is similar to that of ring,
R d
 Maxima is at , where R 
2 2 Y
 1 1  E
12.(2)    where tan   tan   tan P
3 2 2 3 
3  3 
   tan 1 so,    tan 1 –Q /3 +Q
2 3 2 X
O P
1 q q q  1  5q 
13.(3) VC =     =  
4 0  R 2 R 3R  4 0  6 R 
14.(3) Flux coming out of each closed figures is  qin
cube ( 3a) 3
 
sphere (2a) 2

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 k (q)
15.(3) E
a2
Enet  3E
3k q

a2
 1 
As    
 3
Enet  E3  E0
16.(2) Wele  U
 (U f  Ui )

 6 K (q)q 
  0  
 r 
6kq 2 6q 2
 
r 40 r
17.(3) Let ‘l’ be the distance from q/2 where electric field vanishes
kq kq /2
 2
(a  l ) 2
l
2 1
 2
(a  l ) 2
l
2l  a  l
a
l
2 1
a  1  2 1 
x  a  a  
2 1  2 1 
2a
x
2 1
18.(1) If we move in the direction of electric field potential decreases. So ‘A’ has least potential as it is farthest.

19.(4)


Direction of E will be from higher to lower potential
 
F  e E

Opposite to E
20.(3) Basic properties of electrostatic field line for conductor.

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 SECTION II
21.(3) On closing the switch potential of outer shell is zero
KQ KQ1
  0 , Q1 = –Q charge flow = 3Q
2R 2R
kq
22.(–5) E  (at the centre)
a2

 6kq  
To obtain 6 E   2  a charge of magnitude –5q should be placed as E is already produced by 5
 a 
charges at corner.
23.(4) We  q(V f  Vi )
W  e(VB  VA )
64 1019  1.6 1019 (VB  VA )
4  VB  VA VB  VC (Equi-potential surface)
 VC  VA
kq1q2
24.(2) F
x02
When they are brought is contact charges gets distributed to obtain equal potential for both spheres.
KQ
V (since ‘r’ is same, so charges on each spheres will be equal)
r
q1  q2  q  q (Conservation of charge)
q q 
q 1 2 
 2 
2
q q 
K 1 2 
K (q1  q2 )2
F final  4.50 F  
2 
2

 x0  x02
 
 2
9 Kq1q2 K (q1  q2 )2
 2 
2 x0 x02
9
q1q2  q12  q22  2q1q2
2
2
5  q1   q1 
     1
2  q2   q2 
q1
2
q2

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 k ds
25.(12) dV 
R
k Rd 
dV 
R
 /3
k 
V  k  d  3
0

1 
 
40 3

V
120

CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I

26.(4) Coordination number of Na ion in NaCl crystals = 6.
27.(2) Coordination number of each sphere in (hcp) arrangement = 12.
28.(3) Definition of Frenkel defect.
29.(2) Schothky defects is shown by highly ionic compounds which have cations and anions of similar size.
30.(1) For CsCl type structure
2(r   r  )  3 a
a c

3a
 r  r  
a c 2
3
  387
2
= 335.15 pm
 335pm
31.(4) Refer NCERT – Ionic Solid
32.(1) Let number of Ni3 ions  x
 Number of Ni 2 ions = (0.98 – x)
Since, molecule is neutral, its total charge is zero.
(3  x)  (0.98  x)  2  2  0
x = 0.04, i.e., Ni3  0.04; Ni 2  0.96

33.(1) In CaF2 crystal, Ca 2  FCC

Arrangement and F  all tetrahedral voids
34.(2) Refer NCERT – Amorphous solid
35.(4) orthorhombic contains simple, body centre, face centre and End face centre Bravais lattices.

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36.(2) In face centred cubic cell,
2(r   r  )  a
a c

 2(r   r  )  508
a c
508
 r   110
a 2
= 254 – 110
= 144 pm
37.(4) Refer NCERT – Hole occupied by electron is called as F centre.
Z  M0
38.(2) Density, d 
a3  NA
d  a 3  NA
 M0  …(i)
Z
given mass
Number of atoms   NA …(ii)
Molar mass
100 gm
 Number of atoms   Z  NA
d  a 3  NA
100  4

10  (200 1010 )3
100  4

10  8 106 1030
 0.5 1025
 5 1024
39.(2) Anions  (B)  CCP  4
4 8
Cations  (A)   ( No. of tetrahedral voids = 8, No. of octahedral voids = 4)
2 2
=2+4=6
A6B4  A3B2
th
1
40.(3) Octahedral void present at the centre of cube and tetrahedral void is present at   of the distance
4
along each body diagonal.
3a
  2  distance between octahedral and tetrahedral void and a  2 2R
2
41.(3) Substances like MnO showing antiferromagnetism have domain structure similar to ferromagnetic
substance, but their domains are oppositely oriented and cancel out each other magnetic moment
42.(4) O2  CCP  4
1
Mg 2  8 1
8
1
Al3   4  2
2
Total positive charge = (3 × 2) + (2 × 1) = 8

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 rA
43.(4)  0.225
rB
rA  45
44.(3) In CaF2 cations are present at F.C.C. lattice points and anions are at all tetrahedral void, antifluorites
structure is reverse arrangement of CaF2 .
4
4  R 3
45.(4) Face centred cubic  3  0.74
a3
2a  4R

SECTION-II
Z.M
46.(96) (a) Theoretical density 
N A .a 3
4  24  103

6  1023  (4  1010 )3
 2.5  103 kg/m3
Observed density
% occupancy  100
Ideal density
2.4  103
 100  96%
2.5  103
47.(117.16) In fcc unit cell, we can use a 2  4r
a 2 400  2
r   141.4pm
4 4
For octahedral void,
2(r  R)  a
2R  a  2r
2R  a  2r  400  2 141.4  117.16 pm
Diameter of greatest sphere = 117.16 pm
x = 117.16 pm
48.(6) An octahedral holes is formed by 6 sphere.
49.(8) a 2  4R
Area available  a 2
Area occupied  2R 2
2  R 2 2R 2 
Packing fraction  2
 2

a  4R  4
 
 2
3.2
  0.8  x
4
Hence 10x = 8
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50.(8.49) a  2(rA  r  )  1200 pm
B

a
Distance between nearest cation 
2
1200
  848.656 pm
2
 8.49 Å

MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I

51.(3) f ( x)  log1/2 (log5 ([ x 2 ]  3)

log1/2 (log5[ x2 ]  3)  0
0  log5 ([ x2 ]  3)  1
1  [ x2 ]  3  5
4  [ x2 ]  8
5  [ x2 ]  8
5  x2  9
x  (3,  5]  [ 5,3)

52.(2) y  2 x ( x 1) or x2  x  log 2 y  0

1
or x  (1  1  4log 2 y )
2
1
Since x [1, ), we choose x  (1  1  4log 2 y )
2
1
or f 1 ( x)  (1  1  4log 2 x )
2
53.(4) f ( x) 1  f (1  x) 1  0
So, g(x) + g(1 – x) = 0
1 1  1 
Replacing x by x  , we get g   x   g   x   0
2 2  2 
1 
So, it is symmetrical about  ,0 
2 
54.(4) f (3x + 2) + f (3x + 29) = 0 …(i)
Replacing x by x + 9, we get
f (3( x  9)  2)  f (3( x  9)  29)  0
or f (3x  29)  f (3x  56)  0 …(ii)
from (i) and (ii), we get

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 f (3x + 2) = f (3x +56)
or f (3x + 2) = f (3(x + 18) + 2)
Therefore, f(x) is periodic with periodic 54.
55.(1) 0  2sin x  1
1
0  sin x 
2
   5 
  2n, 2n     2n  ,(2n  1) 
n  I 
6  6 

56.(4) y  cos(k sin x)

k  k sin x  k
Let ksinx = t

k must be 4 for cost to take all values between –1 to 1.

 0, cos x  0
57.(4) cos x  cos x  
2cos x, cos x  0
For f (x) to be defined, cosx > 0

 (4n  1) (4n  1) 

or x  ,  , n  Z (1 and 4 quadrant)
st th

 2 2 
sin 1 (3  x)
58.(2) f ( x) 
log(| x | 2)
Let g ( x)  sin 1(3  x)
or 1  3  x  1
The domain of g(x) is [2, 4]
Let h(x) = log (| x | –2)
i.e., | x | –2 > 0 or | x | > 2
i.e., x < –2 or x > 2
 Domain (, 2)  (2, )
We know that

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 f ( x)
( f /g )( x)   x  D1  D2  {x  R : g ( x)  0}
g ( x)
Therefore, the domain of f (x) is (2,4]  {3}  (2,3)  (3,4]

59.(1) x2 a   4
or x2   4a
For four real roots,
4 – a > 0 and –4 – a > 0
or a  (,  4)
60.(2) f (2  t )  f (2  t )
 f (t) is symmetrical about line
x=2

sin x  sin 7 x  sin 3x  sin 5 x

61.(3) f ( x) 
cos x  cos7 x  cos3x  cos5 x
2sin 4 x cos3x  2sin 4 x cos x

2cos 4 x cos3x  2cos 4 x cos x
sin 4 x(cos x  cos3x)

cos 4 x(cos x  cos3x)
 tan 4x if cos x  cos3x  0
2cos x  cos 2 x  0
Period of tan4x is /4
But x  (2n  1)/2, x  (2n  1)/4 where n  z

Number line


This pattern is following  period
Hence overall period is 
62.(3) g(0) = g(1) = 1
f (g(0)) = f (g(1)) = max (1 + sin1, 1, – cos1)
= 1 + sin1
f (x) = max (1 + sinx, 1, –cosx)
f (0) = max (1, 1, –1) = 1
g(f (0)) = 1
f(1) = max (1 + sin1, 1, – cos1)
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 = 1 + sin1
g(f (1)) = 1
x| x|
63.(2) y
1  x2
Case-I
x0
x2
y Here y  0
1  x2
x  y for f 1 ( x)
y2
x
1 y2
x
y2  
x 1
x
y …(i) y  0 and x  0
x 1
Case-II
x<0
x2
y Here y > 0
1  x2
x  y for f 1 ( x)
y2
x
1 y2
x
y2 
1 x
x
y …(ii) y  0 and x > 0
1 x
From (i) and (ii)
| x|
f 1 ( x)  sgn( x)
1 | x |
 x2
64.(1) We have,   1
 3 x 
5 
 x   ,3 
2 
65.(1) ( x)  f ( x) and ( x)  g ( x)
 f ( x)  g ( x)
Which is possible only when x  0
So, ( x)  x, x [0, )

 2 f ( x) 
66.(3) log 4  x
 1  f ( x) 
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 2 f ( x)
  4x …(i)
1  f ( x)
Replacing x by 1 – x, we get
2 f (1  x)
 41  x …(ii)
1  f (1  x)
Multiplying (i) and (ii), we get
2 f ( x)  2 f (1  x) 
 4
1  f ( x)  1  f (1  x) 
 f ( x) f (1  x)  1  f ( x)  f (1  x)  f ( x) f (1  x)
 f ( x)  f (1  x)  1
Putting x = 2010, we get
f (2010) + f (– 2009) = 1
67.(2) gof ( x)  x
g  f  x  f   x   1

g  f  x  
1
f ( x)
f ( x)  2  x  3 / 2
1
g (2) 

f (3/2)
7
f (3/2) 
3
3
 g (2) 
7

68.(2)

 1 
69.(1) af ( x  1)  bf    ( x  1)  1 …(i)
 x 1
1
Replacing x + 1 by , we get
x 1
 1  1
af    bf ( x  1)  1 …(ii)
 x 1 x 1
Equation (i) × a – equation (ii) × b
b
 (a 2  b2 ) f ( x  1)  a( x  1)  a  b
x 1
b b 2a  b
Putting x = 1, (a 2  b2 ) f (2)  2a  a   b  a  
2 2 2

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70.(2) 0  16sin 2 x  16
1  16sin 2 x  1  17
0  log 2 (16sin 2 x  1)  log 2 17
2  log 2 17  2  log 2 (16sin 2 x  1)  2
0 k

k must be greater than 0.

Hence 0  k  2
  log 2
k  log 2
2
  log 2
k2

SECTION-II
ax8  bx6  cx 4  dx 2  15x  1
71.(28) f ( x) 
x
1
 ax 7  bx5  cx3  dx   15
x
odd function

Now, f (x) + f (–x) = 30

or f (–5) = 30 – f (5) = 28
72.(5) We know that
1, x  I
[ x ]  [  x]  
 0, x  I
and RHS is either +1 or –1
 above equation valid only when
log3 ( x  2)
 1
| log3 ( x  2) |
 log3 ( x  2)  negative
 0  x  2 1  2 x3  x  (2,3)  a  2, b  3
73.(1) Given f (f (x)) = –x + 1
Replacing x by f (x), we get
f (f ( f(x))) = – f (x) + 1
f (1 – x) = – f (x) + 1
f (x) + f (1 – x) = 1
1  3
or f   f   1
4  4
74.(92)
k  odd
k 3
f ( f (k )) 
2
k 3 k 3 k 3
If is odd, then 27   3 or  24 which is not possible.
2 2 2

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 k 3
Therefore, is even. Thus,
2
 k 3 k 3
27  f ( f ( f (k )))  f  
 2  4
 k  105
Verifying, f ( f ( f (105)))  f ( f (108))  f (54)  27
 k  105
75. (2) log a ( x2  x  2)  log a ( x2  2 x  3)
4  142   299 
Putting x  ,log a    log a  
9  81   81 
142 299
 , we have 0 < a < 1
81 81
 loga ( x2  x  2)  log a ( x2  2 x  3)
gives 0  x2  x  2   x2  2x  3
or x2  x  2  0 and 2 x2  3x  1  0
3  17 3  17
or x
4 4

Page | 14 MOT-1 | 2021 | Solutions