JEE (Main)-2023 : Phase-2 (06-04-2023)-Evening

PHYSICS

SECTION - A g  R 2 16g
Sol. g  = =
25 2 25
Multiple Choice Questions: This section contains 20 R
16
multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices
16W
(1), (2), (3) and (4), out of which ONLY ONE is correct. W =
25
Choose the correct answer: 4. A proton is projected with speed v in magnetic field
1. An object starts moving with an initial speed 10 m/s B of magnitude 1 T if angle between velocity and
and acceleration 2 m/s2 along positive x-direction. magnetic field is 60° as shown below. Kinetic energy
The time taken to attain 60 m/s speed is of proton is 2 eV (Mass of proton = 1.67 × 10–27 kg,
(1) 25 s (2) 20 s e = 1.6 × 10–19 C).
(3) 30 s (4) 15 s The pitch of the path of proton is approximately
Answer (1)
Sol. v = u + at
60 = 10 + (2)t
t = 25 s
2. Potential energy of an electron is defined as
(1) 6.28 × 10–2 m (2) 6.28 × 10–4 m
1
U = mw 2 x 2 and follows Bohr’s law. Radius of (3) 3.14 × 10–2 m (4) 3.14 × 10–4 m
2
Answer (2)
orbital as function of n depends on (w is some
constant)  mv sin60 
Sol. R =  
1  qB 
(1) n2 (2)
n  2m  1
T =  K.E = mv 2
(3) n (4) n 2/3  qB  2

Answer (3)  2m  2K

Pitch = v cos     =v
1  qB  m
Sol. U = mw 2 x 2
2 2K 1 2m
=  
nh m 2 qB
mvx =
2  3.14
=  2Km =  2  2  (1.6)2  10 −46
mv 2 eB 1.6  10 −19  1
= mw 2 x
x 3.14
=  2  1.6  10 −23
 v = wx 1.6  10 −19
 x2  n = 6.28 × 10–4 m
or x n 5. An electric dipole is shown in the figure. If it is
displaced angularly by a small angle with respect to
3. If W is the weight on the surface of earth then electric field, then angular frequency of oscillation
R is given by
weight of same body at a height e above the
4
surface of earth is equal to (Re :- Radius of earth)
4 16
(1) W (2) W
5 25
6qE 3qE
25 5 (1) (2)
(3) W (4) W ml ml
16 4
2qE qE
Answer (2) (3) (4)
ml ml
-2-
 JEE (Main)-2023 : Phase-2 (06-04-2023)- Evening
Answer (2) Am
= 0.6
Sol. Ac
com = qElsin
Ac − Am 2 1
  is very small = =
Ac + Am 8 4
com = qEl
𝑙2 𝑚 4𝑙2
 Ac + Am = 12 V
(𝑚 × + ) 𝛼 = 𝑞𝐸𝑙𝜃
9 2 9 9. For two different photosensitive material having
3𝑞𝐸
𝛼= 𝜃 work function  and 2 respectively, are illuminated
𝑚𝑙
6. with light of sufficient energy to emit electron. If the
graph of stopping potential versus frequency is
drawn, for these two different photosensitive
materials the ratio of slope of graph for these two
materials is
(1) 1 : 1 (2) 1 : 2

In the circuit shown reading of the ideal voltmeter (3) 1 : 4 (4) 4 : 1

used is equal to ______ volts Answer (1)
(1) 3 V (2) 1.8 V Sol. eV = h – 
(3) 1.2 V (4) Zero
h
Answer (3) V =   − 
e
Sol. Current through 2  resistance
h
3 Slope =   is independent of material so ratio is
= A = 0.6 A e
5
1 : 1.
 V2 = 0.6 × 2 = 1.2 V
10. In the given AC circuit, find maximum current
 Reading of voltmeter = 1.2 V through the capacitor
7. Find the ratio of root mean square speed of oxygen
gas molecules to that of hydrogen gas molecules, if
temperature of both the gases are same.
1 1
(1) (2)
4 16
1 1
(3) (4)
32 8
Answer (1) (1) 0.65 A (2) 0.35 A
3RT (3) 0.2 A (4) 0.8 A
Sol. v rms =
M Answer (1)
1
v rms  E0
M Sol. i0 = = E0 C
XC
(v rms ) O2 2 1
= = = 36 × 120 × 150 × 10–6 A
(v rms ) H 2 32 4
= 0.65 A
8. In amplitude modulation with carrier frequency (Ac) 11. An object A is released from a height h such that
and modulant frequency (Am), modulation index is the ratio of its speed before striking the ground and
60%. If Ac – Am = 3 V then Ac + Am is equal to _____. after striking the ground is 4 : 1. If loss of kinetic
(1) 6 V (2) 12 V x
energy is % then value of x is
(3) 4 V (4) 15 V 4
Answer (2)
Sol.  = 0.6

-3-
 JEE (Main)-2023 : Phase-2 (06-04-2023)-Evening

Answer (2)
ℎ
Sol. 𝜆 =
𝑚𝑣

2r
=
n
(1) 225 (2) 50
2a0 n 2
(3) 375 (4) 25 =
n
Answer (3)
= 2a0 (n )
V 4
Sol. before =
Vafter 1 = 6a0

KEbefore 16 15. Choose the incorrect statement from the given

= statements.
KEafter 1
(A) Planets revolve around the Sun with constant
KE 15
= linear speed.
KEbefore 16
(B) Energy of planet in elliptical orbit is constant.
15 (C) Satellite in circular motion have constant
=  100%
16 energy.
375 (D) Body falling towards the Earth results in
= %
4 negligible displacement of the Earth.
12. Assertion (A) : When tooth paste is pressed, it (1) (A) (2) (B)
follows Pascal’s principle. (3) (C) (4) (D)
Reason (R) : When pressure is applied on a fluid it Answer (1)
is distributed constantly throughout the fluid in all
Sol. Planet revolves around the Sun in elliptical orbit
direction and on the wall of the container.
with variable speed.
(1) A is correct and R is the correct explanation of
16. A particle moves from A to B via C with uniform
A
speed of  m/s. Average velocity during the journey
(2) A is correct and R is wrong explanation of A
is equal to
(3) A is correct, R is wrong
(4) Both A and R are false
Answer (1)
Sol. Reason (R) is the Pascal’s principle and which
gives correct explanation of A.
13. Assertion (A) : In forward biased p-n junction,
diffusion current is from p-region to n-region.
Reason (R) : Diffusion takes place due to
concentration gradient. (1) 3 m/s
(1) Both (A) and (R) are true, (R) is the correct
explanation of (A) 3
(2) m/s
(2) Both (A) and (R) are true, (R) is not the correct 2
explanation of (A) 3 3
(3) m/s
(3) (A) is true, (R) is false 2
(4) Both (A) and (R) are false (4) 2 m/s
Answer (1) Answer (3)
Sol. Diffusion takes place due to concentration gradient. Sol. Displacement
14. Radius of first orbit in H-atom is a0 . Then, de
= 2R × sin60° = 3R
Broglie wavelength of electron in the third orbit is
2R 1 2R
(1) 3a0 (2) 6a0 Time =  = seconds
3  3
(3) 9a0 (4) 12a0  Average velocity

-4-
 JEE (Main)-2023 : Phase-2 (06-04-2023)- Evening

3R  3 3 3 1 B02
= = m/s (1) 0 E02 (2)
2R 2 2 0
17. The temperature of body drops from 60°C to 40°C 1
in 7 min. The surrounding temperature is 10°C. The (3) 0 E02 (4) 0 E02
temperature of body drops from 40°C to T°C in 2
7 min. Find the value of T Answer (1)
(1) 16°C (2) 20°C 1 1 B2
Sol. Total energy = 0 E02 +
(3) 28°C (4) 36°C 4 4 0
Answer (3)
B2
60 − 40 and 0 E02 =
Sol. = K (50 − 10) 0
7
1
40 − T  40 + T   total energy = 0 E02
=K − 10  2
7  2 
20.
20  40  2 
 = SECTION - B
40 − T  T + 20  Numerical Value Type Questions: This section
 T + 20 = 160 – 4T contains 10 questions. In Section B, attempt any five
questions out of 10. The answer to each question is a
 5T = 140
NUMERICAL VALUE. For each question, enter the
140 correct numerical value (in decimal notation,
T = = 28C
5 truncated/rounded-off to the second decimal place;
18. In the given circuit, find the current passing through e.g., 06.25, 07.00, –00.33, –00.30, 30.27, –27.30) using
20 . the mouse and the on-screen virtual numeric keypad in
the place designated to enter the answer.
21. A solid sphere and a ring have equal masses and
equal radius of gyration. If sphere is rotating about
its diameter and ring about an axis passing through
and perpendicular to its plane, then the ratio of
x
radius is then find the value of 𝑥.
(1) 0.45 A (2) 0.23 A 2
(3) 0.40 A (4) 0.78 A Answer (5)
Answer (3) 2
Sol. mR12 = mK12 and mR22 = K 2
Sol. Let x be the potential at the node 5
30 − x 2 − x 12 − x
+ + =0 K1 =
2
R1 K2 = R2
60 20 30 5
1 1 4 x x x K2 = R2 K1 = K2
+ + = + +
2 10 10 60 20 30 R
2 5
10 2 x + 6 x + 4 x R1 = R2  1 =
= 5 R2 2
10 120
22.
120 = 12x 23.
x = 10 V 24.
10 − 2 8 25.
i= = = 0.4 A
20 20 26.
19. Average energy density of an EM wave with electric 27.
field amplitude E0 and magnetic field amplitude B0 28.
is equal to 29.
30.

-5-