Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1. General.....................................................................................................................16
2. Applicable documents ............................................................................................16
2.1 Specification and Procedures ................................................................................16
2.2 Codes and Standards..............................................................................................16
3. Definitions................................................................................................................17
4. HSE and QA/QC.......................................................................................................17
5. Packing, Delivery and Storage ...............................................................................17
6. Preparation for installation.....................................................................................17
7. Liners........................................................................................................................18
7.1 Materials ..................................................................................................................18
7.2 Position and Number Required .............................................................................18
7.3 Shape .......................................................................................................................19
7.4 Finishing...................................................................................................................19
7.5 Setting of Liners ......................................................................................................19
8. Installation ...............................................................................................................20
9. Grouting ...................................................................................................................20
9.1 Types of grout and materials .................................................................................20
9.2 Mixing.......................................................................................................................21
9.3 Application...............................................................................................................21
10. Alignment Tolerances.............................................................................................22
10.1 Position ....................................................................................................................22
10.2 Elevation ..................................................................................................................22
10.3 Perpendicular ..........................................................................................................22
10.4 Levelness .................................................................................................................22
11. Assembly of Accessories........................................................................................23
12. Assembly of Piping .................................................................................................23
13. Internals for Equipment ..........................................................................................23
14. Removal of Lifting Lugs..........................................................................................23
15. Documentation........................................................................................................24
RO-EP-QA-SPC-001-01-B
Specification for Erection of Static Equipment Pag. 15 din 24 Valid from: June 2010, Edition: 1
1. General
This specification covers the minimum requirements for the equipment installation, such as
reactors, columns, drums, heat exchangers, packaged equipment, equipment modules,
miscellaneous equipment and miscellaneous machinery which have been provided as per
requirements of the project specifications.
In the case of any discrepancies between this specification and vendor’s instructions, in
principle, this specification shall prevail over vendor’s instructions unless otherwise decided by
CONTRACTOR and approved by CLIENT.
Dress-up assembly shall be performed in accordance with relevant specifications and drawings.
2. Applicable documents
2.1 Specification and Procedures
ISCIR PT C 4/2-2009 Guide book for the design, construction, assemblage and overhaul of fixed,
metallic pressure vessels
SR EN 1008 Mixing water for concrete - Specification for sampling, testing and
assessing the suitability of water, including water recovered from processes in the concrete
industry, as mixing water for concrete
SR EN 1008:2003 Mixing water for concrete - Specification for sampling, testing and
assessing the suitability of water, including water recovered from processes in the concrete
industry, as mixing water for concrete
RO-EP-QA-SPC-001-01-B
Specification for Erection of Static Equipment Pag. 16 din 24 Valid from: June 2010, Edition: 1
ASTM C33 Standard Specification for Concrete Aggregates
ASTM C39 Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete
Specimens
ASTM C597 Standard Test Method for Pulse Velocity Through Concrete
3. Definitions
Company the party who is the owner/end user of the vessels that will be installed
under this speciifcation
Contractor the party who is responsible for the erection of vessels to be installed
under this specification
Before commencement of the works, the contractor shall send to Client for approval the
Inspection and Test Plan (ITP) and the Quality Control Plan (QCP).
The QA/QC checks and tests shall be defined in accordance with OMV Petrom Quality
Inspection plan and QA Manual.
The equipment shall be kept in the conditions as required by the Vendor recommendations and
by following the precautions stated in the “Specification for Protection and Preservation of
Equipment and Materials” until the time of installation.
The equipment shall be checked whether there are any Non-Conformity reports associated with
any of the items to be installed. The equipment with associated non-conformity reports can not
be installed until the report is cleared.
RO-EP-QA-SPC-001-01-B
Specification for Erection of Static Equipment Pag. 17 din 24 Valid from: June 2010, Edition: 1
- Distinct position (centre) marking and height (level) marking on the foundation, it will be
referred for alignment work of level and position.
- Size and numbers of anchor bolt and nuts, position of anchor bolts with projection. They
will be checked with respect to the General arrangement of the equipment as well as the
foundation drawing.
- Existence of damage and rust of threaded parts of buried anchor bolts and cleanliness
Anchor bolts shall be protected properly to avoid damage during chipping/padding work
and keep it up to the equipment erection.
Laitance shall be removed from the surface of foundations and anchor boxes by chipping to
ensure good adherence of padding and grout materials to the said surface. The foundation
concrete shall be at least 7 days old before surface preparation.
Padding using liners and grout shall be performed in accordance with the methods specification
in Para. 7 and Para.9 in this specification.
The bottom of equipment bases shall be cleaned and free of laitance, loose particles, oil or
grease.
Categories for Lifting Procedure and Movement Procedure are defined as follows.
7. Liners
7.1 Materials
Liner material shall be carbon steel plate of minimum 380 N/mm2 tensile strength and shall be
free from corrosion.
In general, the interval between liners shall not exceed 800 mm.
If the interval is more than 800mm, an additional liner shall be added between the liners.
RO-EP-QA-SPC-001-01-B
Specification for Erection of Static Equipment Pag. 18 din 24 Valid from: June 2010, Edition: 1
The load to be supported by liners shall be max. 30 kg/cm2. If the supported load is to exceed 30
kg/cm2, either the width or number of liners or both shall be increased. The load to be
supported shall be calculated in accordance with the equation shown below.
L=W/NxAxB
N : Number of liners
The wedge liners may be applied to Reactors, some Tower and Column, etc, if necessary. The
gradient of the wedge liners shall be generally less than 1/30, and two wedge liners shall be
used in back to back so as to make their top and bottom faces in parallel.
7.3 Shape
The length of liners shall be 20 to 30 mm longer than the width of the equipment bases.
The thickness of both taper and straight liners shall be at least 10mm and the minimum
thickness of the tapered ends shall be 2 mm. Adjustment allowance shall be 4 to 6 mm.
7.4 Finishing
Tapered faces only shall be machined to a normal finish. Even other surfaces are under formed
and not so smooth, they need not be finished. Edges, however, shall be bevelled to prevent
injury to personnel.
Prior to the installation of liners and equipment, the liners and grouting portions of foundations
shall be chipped and all concrete laitance shall be removed from grouted portions.
RO-EP-QA-SPC-001-01-B
Specification for Erection of Static Equipment Pag. 19 din 24 Valid from: June 2010, Edition: 1
Flat liners shall be installed at the level and positions as described in Para. 6 with pads of
cement grout at least three days before equipment installation.
In case that the wedge liners are used, the level of padding with a flat liner need to be adjusted
to meet with the final required equipment elevation.
8. Installation
Prior to the installation work, the equipment shall be checked for the following points:
Equipment shall be set and aligned at the proper position, elevation, levelness and
perpendicularity in accordance with the drawing.
The equipment shall not be lifted by its nozzle but only by its lifting lugs or shell parts. Shell
parts shall be protected by wooden blocks, rubber or other material from damage caused by
sling wire.
With regard to horizontal type equipment requiring allowance for thermal expansion, full
attention shall be paid to the position relation between the anchor bolt holes of the place and
the anchor bolts themselves and the nuts for sliding end anchor bolts if any shall be loosen after
curing of grout material.
The alignment of towers and vertical vessels, the height of which is 20 m and longer, shall be
done before dawn or on cloudy days to avoid deviations due to weather or heat.
Upon completion of alignment, the plural liners shall be intermittently welded to each other.
Where sliding plate is used, the sliding surface of the vessel shall be cleaned and plastered with
anti-seizing agent.
9. Grouting
9.1 Types of grout and materials
Grout for filling under base plates or towers, vessels, structural columns, machinery, etc. shall
be one of the types given below, and shall be specified on the drawings:
• For general use - Portland cement and sand in volumetric proportions 1:2.
• For bolt sleeves, shear pockets and under base plates of heavy equipment machinery, etc - a
high strength, non-shrink grout, mixed and applied strictly in accordance with the
Manufacturer's instructions.
RO-EP-QA-SPC-001-01-B
Specification for Erection of Static Equipment Pag. 20 din 24 Valid from: June 2010, Edition: 1
The follwing table provides guidelines for the grout type to be used. This is to be confirmed by
the project drawings and also by the Vendor.
Note 2: Not assumııng structural foundatıons such as platforms, walkways, staırs and
ladders and the lıke
Note 3: If not specıfıed, then clear confırmatıon from vendor shall be obtaıned whıch
type of grout to be used
Water for mixing grout materials shall be fresh and clean, and free from injurious amount of oil,
acid, alkali, salt or organic materials.
The grout materials for TYPE G2 and TYPE G3 shall be stored in accordance with manufacturer’s
recommendation and shelf life shall be confirmed and follow the manufacturer’s instruction in
use.
9.2 Mixing
(1) TYPE G1 grout shall be mixed cement and fine aggregate (sand) in the proportion of 1:1 by
volume and the weight percent of water and cement shall be 40% or less, and grout shall be
stiff consistency.
(2) Both mixing and pouring of TYPE G2 non-shrink cementations grout shall be in accordance
with the grout manufacturer’s instructions.
(3) Minimum compressive strength for type G1 grout shall be 30N/mm2 in accordance with
ASTM C39-86.
9.3 Application
(1) The application of TYPE G2 non-shrink cementitious grout and TYPE G3 epoxy grout shall be
coincident with Vendor’s requirement.
(2) In case TYPE G1 sand –cement grout and TYPE G2 non-shrink cementitious grout are used,
after cleaning, water shall be sprinkled over the foundation tops for 24 hours, and padding or
grouting shall be done in a moisture condition. Remaining puddles shall be removed before
padding or grouting.
(6) Grout shall be carefully placed in between the base plate and the foundation top, and
rammed in and tamped sufficiently with an iron bar or the like to eliminate any air pockets.
(7) Upon completion of padding or grouting, grout shall be properly cured for 7 days or longer
by covering it with continuously wet mats or sprinkling it .
(8) No load shall be applied for at least 10 days after padding or grouting.
(9) A 30 mm W x 25 mmH drain ditch shall be provided. The orientation for drain ditch shall be
provided by Contractor timely.
(10) The surface of grouting shall be finished so as to be smooth by using a steel trowel, etc.
10.1 Position
The centreline of the foundation shall be in alignment with that of the equipment in every
direction within the tolerance of ± 3mm.
10.2 Elevation
At least, one point on the base plate shall be aligned within the tolerance of ±3mm.
10.3 Perpendicular
The centre (basic line) of the equipment shall be in alignment with the vertical line within the
tolerance of ±6mm for every 10m length of the equipment, in principle, provided that such
tolerance for 20m and longer equipment shall not exceed ±12mm.
10.4 Levelness
The centre line (basic line) of the equipment shall be alignment with the horizontal line within
the tolerance of 1/1000.
When the slope is specified and taken into account in the fabrication the equipment shall be in
alignment with the base plate line with the tolerance of 1/1000, after alignment the slope shall
be checked at the bottom of shell body.
In the case where an item of equipment is curved and the center line (basic line) thereof is not
within the specified tolerance, the centerline shall be measured at any point close to the base
line of the vessel (tangential line) where it is possible to measure it.
RO-EP-QA-SPC-001-01-B
Specification for Erection of Static Equipment Pag. 22 din 24 Valid from: June 2010, Edition: 1
If there is any interference from other objects in measuring the center line (basic line) of an item
of equipment, measurement shall be taken on both side of the equipment proper from two
directions 90 deg apart and the average value shall be adopted.
If vessel/equipment flanges deviate from the standard sizes selected from teh piping classes,
the matching pipe flanges should have been ordered witht eh vessel and should have been
used for the fabrication of piping that will be connected to the vessel.
Connection piping shall be fabricated either in the shop or in the field as per the project
drawings.
Before assembly, the piping shall be cleared for welding and NDE.
Lenght Tolerance
<1.5m ± 1.5mm
>1.5m ± 3mm
Flanges shall be positioned in the same plane. The flange facings shall not deviate more than
1mm in the latter plane in the same direction.
If connection to the vessel nozzle shall be performed by welding, then the station welding
specification and the Vendor recommendations shall be followed. Where required, clamps shall
be utilised.
In case cutting of lugs is specified with the cutting line it shall be followed. If cutting line is not
specified minimum 50mm length of the lug from the equipment surface shall be left to avoid
damage to the equipment material. The cut surface shall be ground smooth.
All exposed parts must be then painted as per the vessel painting system stated in General
Assembling drawing. If equipment is received as completely painted, then paint will be checked
RO-EP-QA-SPC-001-01-B
Specification for Erection of Static Equipment Pag. 23 din 24 Valid from: June 2010, Edition: 1
for any damage in the paint and required cleaining and repair painting shall be applied as per
project specifications and/or Vendor recommnedations.
15. Documentation
The installation procedure and/or work method shall be submitted for COMPANY approval prior
to commencement of the work.
(4) Detailed work procedure for activities which has risk to health and safety
The procedure shall include the followings but not be limited to:
The Contractor shall provide the final documentation as defined in OMV Petrom specification
for final documentation, in the quantity and in the time frame specified by the Client during the
tender phase.
RO-EP-QA-SPC-001-01-B
Specification for Erection of Static Equipment Pag. 24 din 24 Valid from: June 2010, Edition: 1