Design and Fabrication of Controlled N-Chia Drone

for Surveillance

By

Group No.: G15

1.Sneha Kashyap (1901330310151) Under the Supervision of

2.Tushar Tyagi (1901330310162)
3.Ritvik Jaiswal (2001330319012) Dr. Dhananjay Singh
4.Rakesh Kumar (2001330319010) Assistant Professor (ECE)

Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering

Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology, Greater Noida
 Outline
2
➢ Introduction
➢ Proposed Prototype (N-chia)
➢ Objectives
➢ Working Principle
➢ Project Execution Plan
➢ Materials Required
➢ Hardware Connection
➢ Conclusion
➢ Applications
➢ References

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 Introduction
3

➢ A Radio-controlled aircraft (model) is controlled remotely by a hand-held transmitter & receiver with the
aircraft.
➢ The receiver controls the corresponding servos that moves the control surfaces based on the position of
joystick on the transmitter, which in turn affect the orientation of the plane.
➢ A RC aircraft has all the dynamic characteristics which are present in actual aircraft.
➢ RC Aircrafts can be used to carry some mass of small value or also use by defence authority by applying a
spy camera on it.
➢ RC aircraft are also used by research and development department in order to check the feasibility of any
design.

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 N-chia/RC Bird Drone
4

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 Objectives
5

➢ The Design the RC N-Chia Drone

➢ Construction of the RC N-Chia Drone

➢ Performance test of the RC N-Chia Drone

➢ RC Bird Drone surveillance is the use to capture of still images and video to gather information
about specific targets, which might be individuals, groups, or environments.

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 Working Principle
6

➢ Planes fly by virtue of Bernoulli's principle on their wings. Air being pushed under the
wings only accounts for a small portion of the lift forces that make an airplane fly. The
real lift forces results from the partial vacuum created above the wings (Bernouil's
principle). In effect, a plane rises on account that it wings are being "sucked up from
above.
➢ To get the Bernoulli effect (and to lift the plane), the wings must expose a larger surface
on top than below the wing. A curved wing does just that.

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 Aerodynamic forces acting on Plane
7

➢ Essentially there are four aerodynamic forces that act on an airplane in flight; these are
lift, drag, thrust & weight. In simple words,
➢ 1. Drag- it is the resistance of air molecules hitting the airplanes ( the backward force).
➢ 2. Thrust- it is the power of airplane's engine( the forward forces).
➢ 3.Lift is the upward forces & weight is the downward forces. Thrust is generated by the
airplane's engine( propeller or jet), weight is created by the natural force on gravity upon
the airplane & drag comes from friction as the plane moves through air molecules. Drag
is also a reaction to the lift, & this lift must be generated by airplane in flight. This is done
by the wings of the airplane.

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 Project Execution Plan
8

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 Materials Required
9

➢ Wood
➢ Foam
➢ Glues
➢ Tapes
➢ BLDC Motor, Propellor, Servo Motor
➢ Battery, Remote Controller, Camera
➢ Pen, Pencil, Scissor
➢ Rubber band

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 Hardware Connection
10

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 Working Prototype
11

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 Conclusion
12

➢ An attempt has been made to systematically design, analyze, build, and fly a prototype RC Bird
plane. The team gained an understanding of the fundamentals of aircraft design, engineering,
constructing, and testing through this project.

➢ The team also could learn aircraft technology fundamentals and use design and analysis tools. The
initiative gave a multidisciplinary team the chance to collaborate and comprehend the interactions.
The majority of the Designing and Electronic aspects are covered in the papers, which could be
quite helpful for beginners.

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 Applications
13

➢ For Military purposes.

➢ Weather survey
➢ Defends airport against bird strikes.
➢ Camera is fitted to view the targeted area.
➢ Capture Live Picture and Send Back to Other Device.

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 References

[1]. Ravi Teja Kandala, Chitti sai Sravan Kumar "Fabrication of Fixed Wing UAV with EDF Engine for
Surveillance" Volume 17, Number 2, International Journal of Applied Engineering Research, 2022.
[2]. Harish M, Sankara Narayanan N, Aswin Kumar G, Subramani J,"Design, Fabrication and
Aerodynamic Analysis of RC Powered Aircraft Wing",Volume 09, Issue 07, International Research
Journal of Engineering and Technology, July 2022.
[3]. Naveed Ullah, Asim Ahmad Riaz, Muhammad Zeesahan Zahir, Zuhaib Ali Khan, S. Shaukat Ali
Shah, Ashfaq Khan, Hassan Idrees, Tanveer Haider,"Design, Fabrication and Analysys of Light Weight
Unmanned Air Vehicle(UAV)", Volume 44, Number 11, Journal of Mechanical engineering Research and
Developments, 2021.
[4]. Nur Ezzyana Ameera Mazlan, Syariful Syafiq Shamsudin, Mohammad Fahmi Pairan, Mohd Fauzi
Yaakub, Muhammad Faiz Ramli,"The Design of an Automatic Flight Control System and Dynamic
Simulation for Fixed-Wing Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) using X-Plane and LabVIEW", Volume 1, ,
Progress in Aerospace and Aviation Technology, 2021.
[5]. Sudarshan Tevari, Chandan R, Doddanna K, N Shashikantha,"Design, Analysis and Life Estimation
of Radio Controlled Nitro Aircraft Wing" Volume 08, Issue 01, International Research Journal of
Engineering and Technology, January 2021.

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 Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology,
Greater Noida
15

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