Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Department of Education
REGION VI – WESTERN VISAYAS
CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF VICTORIAS
VICTORIAS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
TERM PAPER
Endocrine Disorder:
“Addison’s Disease“
Presented to
Mark Keevin Montalvo
SCIENCE 10
By
Flores, Wendel N.
Magallanes, Keren C.
Ramos, Niño Arman Jay
Quiamco, Carlos Julian
Diva, Kieffer Viel
1
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION VI – WESTERN VISAYAS
CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF VICTORIAS
VICTORIAS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. Abstract ……………………………………………….………………………………….3
II. Introduction ……………………………….….………...………………………………..3
III. What is Addison's disease? ...................................................................................4
IV. Causes of Addison's disease ………………...………………..………………………4
V. Symptoms of Addison's disease ……………………………………………………….5
VI. Diagnosis of Addison's disease ……………………………..………………..……….6
VII. Treatment of Addison's disease …………………………………...……..……………7
VIII. Living with Addison's disease ...………………………………………………………..8
IX. Conclusion ……………………………………………………………………………….9
X. Reference ...………………………………………………………………..…………..10
2
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION VI – WESTERN VISAYAS
CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF VICTORIAS
VICTORIAS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
I. ABSTRACT
Addison's disease is a complex endocrine disorder that affects people of all
ages. It occurs when the adrenal glands, which are located on top of the kidneys, do
not produce enough hormones, specifically cortisol and aldosterone. This can result in
a variety of symptoms, including fatigue, weight loss, low blood pressure, and skin
discoloration.
While the exact cause of Addison's disease is unknown, it is believed to be an
autoimmune disorder, meaning the body's immune system attacks its own tissues.
Treatment for Addison's disease typically involves hormone replacement therapy to
replace the missing cortisol and aldosterone hormones.
This paper aims to provide a comprehensive overview of Addison's disease,
including its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment. It will also explore the
impact of this disease on daily life and offer tips for managing the condition. By
increasing awareness and understanding of Addison's disease, we can help those
affected by it live a healthy and fulfilling life.
II. INTRODUCTION
Addison's disease is a complex and often misunderstood endocrine disorder
that affects people of all ages. Named after Dr. Thomas Addison, the physician who
first described it in 1855, Addison's disease occurs when the adrenal glands fail to
produce enough hormones, specifically cortisol and aldosterone. This can result in a
variety of symptoms, ranging from fatigue and weight loss to low blood pressure and
skin discoloration.
While Addison's disease is considered a rare condition, it can have a significant
impact on those affected by it. People with Addison's disease may struggle with daily
activities and experience a reduced quality of life. However, with proper treatment and
management, many individuals with Addison's disease are able to lead fulfilling and
healthy lives.
This paper aims to provide a comprehensive overview of Addison's disease,
including its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment. It will also explore the
impact of this disease on daily life and offer tips for managing the condition. By
3
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION VI – WESTERN VISAYAS
CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF VICTORIAS
VICTORIAS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
4
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION VI – WESTERN VISAYAS
CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF VICTORIAS
VICTORIAS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
5
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION VI – WESTERN VISAYAS
CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF VICTORIAS
VICTORIAS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
6
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION VI – WESTERN VISAYAS
CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF VICTORIAS
VICTORIAS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
7
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION VI – WESTERN VISAYAS
CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF VICTORIAS
VICTORIAS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
8
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION VI – WESTERN VISAYAS
CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF VICTORIAS
VICTORIAS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
IX. CONCLUSION:
Addison’s disease is a rare but serious endocrine disorder that can have a
significant impact on a person's health and quality of life. While there is currently
no cure for the condition, hormone replacement therapy and careful monitoring can
help manage symptoms and prevent complications.
The key to living well with Addison's disease is staying informed, following a
medication regimen, and working closely with healthcare providers to monitor
symptoms and adjust treatment as needed. It is also important to seek support
from loved ones and other resources, such as support groups or online
communities, to help manage the emotional and physical challenges of the
condition.
With proper treatment and support, people with Addison's disease can lead
normal, healthy lives. However, it is important to remember that the condition
requires lifelong management and monitoring, and individuals with the condition
should stay vigilant in their self-care and seek prompt medical attention for any
concerning symptoms or changes in health.
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Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION VI – WESTERN VISAYAS
CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF VICTORIAS
VICTORIAS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
REFERENCE
Unuane, D., Tournaye, H., Velkeniers, B., & Poppe, K. (2011). Endocrine
disorders & female infertility. Best Practice & Research Clinical
Endocrinology & Metabolism, 25(6), 861-873.
Nieman, L. K., & Turner, M. L. C. (2006). Addison's disease. Clinics in
Dermatology, 24(4), 276-280.
Vita, J. A., Silverberg, S. J., Goland, R. S., Austin, J. H., & Knowlton, A. I. (1985).
Clinical clues to the cause of Addison's disease. The American journal of
medicine, 78(3), 461-466.
Sarkar, S. B., Sarkar, S., Ghosh, S., & Bandyopadhyay, S. (2012). Addison's
disease. Contemporary clinical dentistry, 3(4), 484.
Neto, R. A. B., & de Carvalho, J. F. (2014). Diagnosis and classification of
Addison's disease (autoimmune adrenalitis). Autoimmunity reviews, 13(4-
5), 408-411.
Harrop, G. A., Weinstein, A., Soffer, L. J., & Trescher, J. H. (1933). The
diagnosis and treatment of Addison's disease. Journal of the American
Medical Association, 100(23), 1850-1855.
Pearce, S. H., & Spain, S. (2019). Living with Addison's disease: A guide for
people with Addison's, supporters and professionals.
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