公職王歷屆試題 (107 地方特考)

台灣中油股份有限公司 107 年僱用人員甄試試題

甄試類別：各類別全
共同科目：國文、英文
第一部分：選擇題【共 50 題，每題 1.4 分，共 70 分】
壹、國文
下列章回小說與小說人物的配對，何者不正確？
紅樓夢：賈寶玉、林黛玉、花和尚魯智深 水滸傳：林沖、武松、宋江

公
三國演義：關雲長、曹操、劉備 西遊記：孫悟空、唐三藏、豬八戒
下列各組「」內字音，何者兩兩相同？
大獲全「勝」 / 不「勝」枚舉 廉政公「署」 / 「署」名
童山「濯」濯 / 洗「濯」衣物 「號」令嚴明 / 陰風怒「號」
下列各組詞語「」中的字音，何組不相同？
「蜚」短流長 / 「緋」聞 「觥」籌交錯 / 三折「肱」而成良醫

滿腹經「綸」 / 羽扇「綸」巾 會「數」而禮勤 / 「數」見不鮮

職
下列「」內成語，何者使用不恰當？
他每天「宵衣旰食」，勤於政事，將小鎮治理得政通人和，贏得眾人的肯定
為了考上理想的學校，他每日苦讀至深夜，已至「胼手胝足」的地步
我和他是「總角之交」，相識已超過三十年了
他只想靠著巴結討好的方式得到別人的友誼，根本是「緣木求魚」，徒勞無功
下列成語何者與其他三者意義差異最大？
日薄西山 行將就木 風燭殘年 俯首繫頸
下列題辭，何者最不適合用於祝賀新婚？

王
珠聯璧合 椿萱並茂 妙選東床 鸞鳳和鳴
子曰：「飯疏食，飲水，曲肱而枕之，樂亦在其中矣。」此語表現出何種精神境界？
高風亮節 安貧樂道 好學不倦 嫉惡如仇
下列題辭，何者適用於祝賀他人喬遷新居？
美輪美奐 湯餅之喜 宜室宜家 福壽全歸
下列唐詩派別與詩人稱號的配對，何者完全正確？
李白：浪漫派、詩佛 王維：邊塞派、詩仙
李商隱：田園派、詩家夫子 杜甫：社會派、詩聖
荀子「勸學」一文中「蓬生麻中，不扶而直，白沙在涅，與之俱黑。」所要強調的是：
學習方向的重要 學習環境的重要 學習恆心的重要 學習方法的重要
下列「」內數字，何者是實數？
「三」折肱而成良醫 「千」喚不一回
「六」藝經傳，皆通習之 而或長煙「一」空，皓月千里
「每月□望茹素的日子，信徒們總是虔誠對著佛祖的□像，既祝禱未來的順遂，更追本□
源，感恩擁有的一切。」上述□中依序應填入？
朔、塑、溯 塑、朔、溯 溯、塑、朔 朔、溯、塑
旅夜書懷一詩：「細草微風岸，危檣獨夜舟」二句之中，哪個字點出了作者自己的處境？
細 獨 危 微

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公職王歷屆試題 (107 地方特考)
「三更燈火五更雞」「三更」等於地支的？
午時 丑時 卯時 子時
「寄蜉蝣於天地，渺滄海之一粟。」意喻？
生命飄浮無定 人生變化無常 宇宙空曠蒼茫 生命短暫渺小
「世事洞明皆學問／人情練達即文章」一聯，掛在家中的哪個地方最合適？
大門 臥室 書房 廚房
下列有關時令類對聯，配對正確的選項是？
話舊他鄉曾作客／登高佳節倍思親──重陽節

公
天上月圓，人間月半，月月月圓逢月半／今夕年尾，明朝年頭，年年年尾接年頭──中元
節
萬家燈火同秋月／大地光明不夜天──新年
艾葉如旗招百福／菖蒲似劍斬千妖──中秋節
下列選項中的成語何者使用正確？
運動的好處，可說是多到「罄竹難書」，所以每個人最好養成運動的習慣
安安的學養豐富，「信手拈來」就是一段錦言佳句，令人讚歎不已
這次朗誦比賽，我們從眾多強手中脫穎而出，得到冠軍，「鎩羽而歸」

職
那棟建築「八面玲瓏」，不管哪個方向的房間，都非常通風，且日照充足
下列文句中，何者用字完全正確？
雖然他有一身的才學，但在人心叵測的官場，卻始終鬱鬱不得志
小范向他的岳父必恭必敬地作楫之後，才小心翼翼地坐下
犯下拭親案的歹徒，經由警方的開導之後，已有悔意，但為時已晚
真誠待人能夠化解人與人之間的隔闔，減少衝突的發生
下列文句中，何者沒有語病？
項羽個性暴躁又不能知人善任，兵敗垓下可說是意料之外的結果
她與你素來善遇，這次的邀約大概是場鴻門宴，你要多加謹慎

王
他足智多謀，頗受上司信任，簡直是張良再世
寧可自己吃點小虧，也不如佔人便宜
下列選項「」中的稱謂，何者完全正確？
「令嬡」端莊嫻淑，「小犬」恐怕匹配不上
今日先到「貴府」吃飯，改日再到「寒舍」打擾
「賢昆仲」夫妻情深，令「家妹」十分羨慕
「家父」一向管教嚴格，不知「貴父」態度如何
「騏驥一躍，不能十步；駑馬十駕，功在不舍」意謂？
勤能補拙，學貴有恆 聲無小而不聞，行無隱而不形
鐘鼎山林各有天性，不可強也 不憤不啟，不悱不發
下列詩句，何者和「戰爭」有關？ 甲、秦時明月漢時關，萬里長征人未還 乙、莊生曉夢迷
蝴蝶，望帝春心託杜鵑 丙、同是天涯淪落人，相逢何必曾相識丁、田園寥落干戈後，骨肉
流離道路中
甲、乙 乙、丙 甲、丁 丙、丁
下列各組「」中的字音，何者字形皆相同？
迫不「ㄐㄧˊ」待／「ㄐㄧˊ」公好義／「ㄐㄧˊ」流勇退
卑「ㄍㄨㄥ」屈膝／「ㄍㄨㄥ」逢其盛／事必「ㄍㄨㄥ」親

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公職王歷屆試題 (107 地方特考)
專「ㄔㄥˊ」拜訪／「ㄔㄥˊ」惶「ㄔㄥˊ」恐／「ㄔㄥˊ」意正心
按「ㄅㄨˋ」就班／「ㄅㄨˋㄅㄨˋ」為營／「ㄅㄨˋ」人後塵
下列各成語中□的字皆為動物，請問皆為十二生肖的選項為何者？ (甲)□蟠□踞 (乙)攀□
附□ (丙)□死□烹 (丁)□假□威 (戊)□鳴□盜
甲丙戊 乙丁戊 乙丙丁 丙丁戊
貳、英文
一、字彙測驗【請依照句子前後文意，選出最適當的答案】
We can see a big smile on Mary’s face whenever she ______ her son.

公
mentions symbolizes warns criticizes
The ______ reaction caused explosion which destroyed a building.
official relaxing curious chemical
This factory bought a labor-saving ______ to cut down the burden on its workers.
device virus task logo
He is such a ______ man that he never boasts about his achievements.
proud humble crucial intelligent
The man needs emergency assistance. Do you know the ______ of the nearest hospital？

職
location reward help prediction
People who are good at ______ skills tend to get along with others well and have prosperous
careers.
reckless original imaginative communicative
Joan’s terrific performance at work has ______ her superiors and she was promoted quickly.
disguised impressed chased prescribed
二、文法測驗【請在下列各題中，選出最適當的答案】
The little boy forgot ______ his key, so he couldn’t get into his house.

王
bring brought to bring being brought
He won’t betray you, and ______.
I won’t, neither I won’t, too nor do I neither will I
The study reveals that onions and gingers can ______ the occurrences of diseases.
used to lower be used to lower be used to lowering use to fight
The weather bureau suggests that the cars ______ away from the river banks to avoid the flood.
move be moved moving to move
The high-quality organic fruits ______ to overseas countries since last year.
were sold sold have sold have been sold
I would rather stay at school for a while than ______ home in the rain.
to rush rushing rush rushed
My grandparents told me that they ______ to work before the sun rose in their childhood.
had started started start is starting
After studying hard for a whole month, I am ______ for the coming exam.
well-preparing good-prepared well-prepared good-preparing
______ though the teacher felt, she was still trying to answer the students’ questions patiently.
To annoy Annoyed Annoying Annoy
三、會話測驗 【請依照句子前後文意，選出最適當的答案】
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公職王歷屆試題 (107 地方特考)
A: I’m thinking keeping a dog.
B: Well, ______. Keeping a pet is not easy.
you think twice before you get a pet you’d better keep a cat rather than a dog
you shouldn’t give up so soon thanks for your advice
A: I like John’s idea.
B: I like his idea, too.______.
He was just copying someone else’s idea He is very creative
His idea was not original at all It didn’t solve any problems

公
A: I have two tickets to the concert tomorrow. Would you like to go with me？
B: ______, but I need to prepare for the coming exam tomorrow.
I don’t like the concert It sounds boring
I’ll be there on time I wish I could
A: Hello, ______
B: No problem. When will you arrive and how many nights will you stay？
we would like to book a double room. is this a hotel？
please give us the room key. how much do you charge for a double

職
room？
A: ______ Here comes a scooter.
B: Oh, no! It almost hit me.
Come with me. Watch out! Cheer up! What a nice scooter!
A: I was not chosen to the school basketball team.
B: ______ There are still chances.
I’m happy to hear that. It’s not good that you quit.
Don’t let it get you down. That’s the spirit.
A: Do you see the sign on the door？ Does it mean only dogs can enter this coffee shop？

王
B: ______ Actually, it says that they welcome people with their pets to their shop.
I prefer cats to dogs.
I hate it when people keep dogs.
That’s not what it means.
You guessed right.
Client: May I speak to Mr. White？
Secretary:
Client: Thanks. I’ll call him later.
Speaking. Hello, may I take a message？
Thank you for calling. Sorry. He was out five minutes ago.
Hess: Excuse me. I’d like to try this on in a larger size. Morgan: Certainly. I’ll get that for you
right away. Hess: Thank you. Morgan: No problem. I’ll take both for you to try on.
That sounds like a great idea. Do you accept credit card？
May I try on the blue shirt as well？ Where is the fitting room？

第二部分：填空題【共 10 題，每題 3 分，共 30 分】

壹、國文

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公職王歷屆試題 (107 地方特考)
古之學者必有師。師者，所以傳道、授業、___解惑___也。
名列唐宋八大家之首，引領唐代古文運動風潮的文人是___韓愈___。
悄悄的我走了，正如我悄悄的來。我揮一揮衣袖，不帶走一片__雲彩____。
中國隱逸詩人之宗，因不為五斗米折腰而受人敬重的詩人是__陶淵明____。
善於書法，世人譽為「書聖」者為__王羲之____。
貳、英文
第 6～10 題：請依照句子前後文意，寫出最適當的英文字彙

公
We can eat either hamburgers or beef noodles for lunch.
The graduation party will take __place_ in the Student Center tonight.
John has nothing in common with Andy, even though they are twin brothers.
Make sure that you pay _attention to the traffic lights while driving a car.
Thepresident admittedthat he was toblamefor the disasterso he took full responsibility
andresignedfrom the position.

職
王
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