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MELAKA
Gabion analysis
Input data
Project
Task : MEMBINA JALAN BARU DARI HUTAN PERCHA (M131) KE PEKAN TEBONG (M19), DAERAH
ALOR GAJAH, MELAKA
Description : GABION WALL - CH 315 (TIADA REZAB 3M UTILITIES)
Customer : JABATAN KERJA RAYA (JKR)
Date : 9/3/2021
Settings
Standard - safety factors
Wall analysis
Active earth pressure calculation : Coulomb
Passive earth pressure calculation : Caquot-Kerisel
Earthquake analysis : Mononobe-Okabe
Shape of earth wedge : Calculate as skew
Allowable eccentricity : 0.333
Verification methodology : Safety factors (ASD)
Safety factors
Permanent design situation
Safety factor for overturning : SFo = 1.50 [–]
Safety factor for sliding resistance : SFs = 1.50 [–]
Safety factor for bearing capacity : SFb = 1.50 [–]
Safety factor for mesh strength : SFn = 1.50 [–]
Reduction coefficients
Permanent design situation
Reduction coeff. of friction between blocks : f = 1.50 [–]
Geometry of structure
Width Height Offset
No. Material
b [m] h [m] a [m]
4 1.00 1.00 0.00 Material No. 1
3 2.00 1.00 0.00 Material No. 1
2 3.00 1.00 1.00 Material No. 1
1 4.00 1.00 - Material No. 1
Soil parameters
Silty sand (SM)
Unit weight : = 19.47 kN/m3
Stress-state : effective
Angle of internal friction : ef = 29.00 °
Cohesion of soil : cef = 5.00 kPa
Angle of friction struc.-soil : = 29.00 °
Soil : cohesionless
Saturated unit weight : sat = 19.66 kN/m3
Compacted Soil
Unit weight : = 18.00 kN/m3
Stress-state : effective
Angle of internal friction : ef = 28.00 °
Cohesion of soil : cef = 5.00 kPa
Angle of friction struc.-soil : = 28.00 °
Soil : cohesionless
Saturated unit weight : sat = 19.00 kN/m3
Backfill
Assigned soil : Compacted Soil
Slope = 36.00 °
2 4.25 1.25 .. 5.50 -1.25 .. -5.50 Clayey Soil - Silty Clay, Very stiff consistency
3 2.00 5.50 .. 7.50 -5.50 .. -7.50 Clayey Soil - Silty Clay, Stiff consistency
Foundation
Type of foundation : soil from geological profile
Terrain profile
Coordinates Depth
No.
x [m] z [m]
1 0.00 0.00
2 5.25 -2.19
3 6.25 -2.19
Water influence
GWT behind the structure lies at a depth of 0.00 m
Uplift in foot. bottom due to different pressures is not considered.
Verification No. 1
Forces acting on construction
Name Fhor App.Pt. Fvert App.Pt. Design
[kN/m] z [m] [kN/m] x [m] coefficient
Weight - wall 0.00 -1.50 210.00 2.10 1.000
FF resistance -1.60 -0.17 0.00 0.00 1.000
Weight - earth wedge 0.00 -3.28 25.92 3.01 1.000
Active pressure 39.21 -1.62 26.31 3.90 1.000
Water pressure 80.00 -1.33 0.00 3.33 1.000
Uplift pressure 0.00 -4.00 0.00 2.00 1.000
Surch.1 - strip 9.48 -1.96 6.78 3.83 1.000
Dimensioning No. 1
Forces acting on construction
Name Fhor App.Pt. Fvert App.Pt. Design
[kN/m] z [m] [kN/m] x [m] coefficient
Weight - wall 0.00 -1.17 126.00 1.17 1.000
Weight - earth wedge 0.00 -2.28 25.92 2.01 1.000
Active pressure 24.96 -1.27 18.74 2.85 1.000
Water pressure 45.00 -1.00 0.00 2.33 1.000
Uplift pressure 0.00 -3.00 0.00 1.00 1.000
Surch.1 - strip 6.98 -1.48 5.44 2.79 1.000
Input data
Project
Settings
Standard - safety factors
Stability analysis
Earthquake analysis : Standard
Verification methodology : Safety factors (ASD)
Safety factors
Permanent design situation
Safety factor : SFs = 1.50 [–]
Interface
Coordinates of interface points [m]
No. Interface location
x z x z x z
1 -2.00 -4.00 2.00 -4.00 2.00 -3.00
2.00 -2.00 4.76 -2.00 5.79 -1.25
10.52 2.19
3 Clayey Soil - Silty Clay, Very stiff consistency 23.00 30.00 21.00
Soil parameters
Silty sand (SM)
Unit weight : = 19.47 kN/m3
Stress-state : effective
Angle of internal friction : ef = 29.00 °
Cohesion of soil : cef = 5.00 kPa
Saturated unit weight : sat = 19.66 kN/m3
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Compacted Soil
Unit weight : = 18.00 kN/m3
Stress-state : effective
Angle of internal friction : ef = 28.00 °
Cohesion of soil : cef = 5.00 kPa
Saturated unit weight : sat = 19.00 kN/m3
Rigid bodies
No. Name Sample
[kN/m3]
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5 -2.00 -4.00 -2.00 -3.50 Clayey Soil - Silty Clay, Very stiff
-3.00 -3.50 -3.56 -4.00 consistency
6 14.25 -5.50 14.25 -1.25 Clayey Soil - Silty Clay, Very stiff
5.79 -1.25 4.76 -2.00 consistency
2.00 -4.00 -2.00 -4.00
-3.56 -4.00 -4.58 -4.90
-10.00 -4.90 -10.00 -5.50
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Surcharge
Location Origin Length Width Slope Magnitude
No. Type Type of action
z [m] x [m] l [m] b [m] [°] q, q1, f, F q2 unit
1 strip permanent on terrain x = 5.25 l = 9.00 0.00 10.00 kN/m2
Water
Water type : GWT
Tensile crack
Tensile crack not input.
Earthquake
Earthquake not included.
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Analysis 1
Circular slip surface
Slip surface parameters
x= -1.65 [m] 1 = -29.73 [°]
Center : Angles :
z= 4.14 [m] 2 = 79.20 [°]
Radius : R= 10.41 [m]
The slip surface after optimization.
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