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  • Tuto2 Csa

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    JungUWU
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    1. The document discusses calculating the effective CPI and MIPS rate of different types of instructions on a CPU with a 100 MHz clock rate. The effective CPI is calculated to be 1.55. The MIPS rate is calculated to be 51.61 MIPS. 2. It then discusses a CPU with a clock rate of 100 MHz and calculates its CPI as 2.5 and MIPS rate as 48 MIPS. 3. It compares a CPU P running at 50 MHz to a CPU P' running at 75 MHz, noting that P' is 1.5 times faster than P and would see a speedup of 1.5 in execution time.

    Original Description:

    TUTO 2 CSA ANSWER

    Original Title

    TUTO2_CSA

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    1. The document discusses calculating the effective CPI and MIPS rate of different types of instructions on a CPU with a 100 MHz clock rate. The effective CPI is calculated to be 1.55. The MIPS rate is calculated to be 51.61 MIPS. 2. It then discusses a CPU with a clock rate of 100 MHz and calculates its CPI as 2.5 and MIPS rate as 48 MIPS. 3. It compares a CPU P running at 50 MHz to a CPU P' running at 75 MHz, noting that P' is 1.5 times faster than P and would see a speedup of 1.5 in execution time.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    13 views3 pages

    Tuto2 Csa

    Uploaded by

    JungUWU
    1. The document discusses calculating the effective CPI and MIPS rate of different types of instructions on a CPU with a 100 MHz clock rate. The effective CPI is calculated to be 1.55. The MIPS rate is calculated to be 51.61 MIPS. 2. It then discusses a CPU with a clock rate of 100 MHz and calculates its CPI as 2.5 and MIPS rate as 48 MIPS. 3. It compares a CPU P running at 50 MHz to a CPU P' running at 75 MHz, noting that P' is 1.5 times faster than P and would see a speedup of 1.5 in execution time.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 3

    Tutorial 2

    the clock rate


    ->

    total
    instructions

    effective (PI = CPIx freq

    freq -
    Instruction/ total instruction

    Anithmetic: Point:
    Integer Floating
    eCP1 =
    (45,000/100,000)
    1 x eCPI =

    2 x (15,000/100,000)
    0.45
    =>
    =0.30

    transfer:
    Bata control transfer

    eCPI 2
    =

    (32,000/100,000)
    x 2CPI 2 x (8000/100,000)
    =

    =
    0.64 => 0.16

    (PI 0.45 + 0.64 0.30 0.16


    effective
    =
    + +

    =
    1.55

    MIPS rate: instruction count/execution time


    execution CPU time instruction countx(PI/clock rate
    = =

    time

    execution 100,000
    =
    1.55
    x =
    1.9375ms.
    time
    80,000,000

    MIPS rate 100,000


    =

    1.9375

    51.61
    =>
    2. clock rate 100 MHz =

    Total instruction 10,000,000


    =

    execution time 0.255 =

    crutine instruction
    -
    count xCPI/clock rate
    0.25 = 10,000,000 xCP1/(100 x 10"
    CP1 =
    0.25 x (100 x 183)
    10,000,000

    CP1 2.5
    =

    MIPS instruction count/execution time


    =
    x 10
    MIP3 10,000,000/ (0.25x10%)
    =

    MIPS 48 =

    -
    P is not superscalar because (PIis<1

    3. Clock rate 50MHz =


    (P)
    clock rate =
    75 MHz (P')

    a. how fast p'thanp?


    75/50 1.5
    =

    microprocessor p'is times


    1.5
    faster

    MIPSP:instruction count/execution time (a)


    p:instruction /X

    MIPS p':
    instruction/(n/1.5)
    p' 1.5p
    =

    b. The suppose improvement time 250/1.5


    =

    1675
    =
    4.

    1) CPU clock cycles instruction -


    x CPI

    CPU clock cycles A ix2 =

    CPU clock cycles B i = 1.2


    x

    2) Calculate CPU time

    CPU time CPU clock cycles/clock


    =
    rate

    CPU time A (ix2) =

    250ps
    x

    500ps
    =>

    CPU time B (i x
    1.2)
    x500ps
    =

    =600ps

    cutimeB
    388
    =
    1.2
    =

    CPU time A

    -CPUA
    is 1.2 times
    faster than B

    5.

    Total CPU clock cycles of A (2 x 1)


    =
    + (1x2) + (2x 3)
    10
    -

    Total CPU clock cycles of B (4x1)


    = + (1x2) ((x 3)
    +

    9
    =

    5 10
    =
    1.1
    =

    -code A
    is 1.11 times faster than code 3

    for the CPI:

    effective (P1 n.
    =
    of cycles/frequency (instruction/ total instructions)

    <Plcode A
    1
    =
    =
    2

    1
    CPI code B = 1.5
    =

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