ICT CSS 11 Q1 W2 Rante

11
Technical Vocational
Livelihood (TVL)
COMPUTER SYSTEMS SERVICING
Quarter 1 - Week 1
FOR CARAGA REGION USE ONLY
Author: RUTHCHILITO M. MANLIMOS

School/Station: TAFT NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Division: SURIGAO CITY
email address: ruthchilito.manlimos@deped.gov.ph
WEEKLY LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEETS
COPYRIGHT PAGE FOR UNIFIED LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEETS
CSS - Grade 11
Learner Activity Sheets
Quarter 1, Week No. 2
Title: Tools and Equipment in Assembling and Disassembling
System Unit
First Edition, 2021
Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist
in any work of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval
of the government agency or office wherein the work is created shall be
necessary for the exploitation of such work for a profit. Such agency or
office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of
royalties.
Borrowed materials (e.g., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos,
brand names, trademarks, etc.) included in this activity sheets are owned
by their respective copyright holders. Every effort has been exerted to locate
and seek permission to use these materials from their respective copyright
owners. The authors do not represent nor claim ownership over them.
Development Team of the Learners' Activity Sheets
Writer: Ruthchilito M. Manlimos
Editors: Jenevie C. Dominise, Ailyn D Encendencia
Reviewers: Mark Anthony V. Pagoyo, Mac Donald L. Dalugdog, Joel M.

Encendencia, Ruby C. Limen, PhD.
Management Team: Jeanie L. Mativo, PhD, CESOVI

Florence E. Almaden, CESO VI
Feldrid P. Suan
Jessie C. Torreon
Jonivil L. Vidal

WEEKLY LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEETS
CSS 11, Quarter 1, Week 2
TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT IN ASSEMBLING AND DISASSEMBLING SYSTEM

UNIT
Name: ___________________________________________ Section: ____________________
I. Learning Objective:
Obtain tools, equipment and testing devices needed to carry out installation
work in accordance with established and safety check for correct operation and
safety (TLE_IACSS9-12ICCS-Ia-e-28)
Time Allotment: 6 hours
II. Key Concepts:
You don't need an expensive toolkit to build your own computer, but there
are a few simple electronics tools that you absolutely must have. All of these can be
easily obtained at almost any computer store or online.
You may already have some of these tools. If not, then the easiest way to get the
tools you need is to purchase a computer repair tool kit that contains all the tools
you'll need, as well as a handy carrying case to keep them organized.
As with all tools, you should buy the best quality computer tools that you can
afford. Good tools last longer and make the job easier. All computer tools should be
non-magnetized.
There are four categories in Computer Hardware Tools:
1. Electro-Static Discharge (ESD) Tools

2. Hand Tools
3. Cleaning Tools
4. Diagnostic Tools
Elector-Static Discharge (ESD) Tools - An antistatic wrist strap, ESD wrist strap,
or ground bracelet is an antistatic device used to safely ground a person working
on very sensitive electronic equipment, to prevent the buildup of static electricity
on their body, which can result in electrostatic discharge (ESD).
3

Example of ESD Tools
1. Anti-static wrist strap – use to prevent ESD damage to computer

equipment.
Proper Use of Antistatic Wrist Strap:

1. Connect the cable to the metal chassis of the computer.
2. Wrap the strap around your wrist.
3. The connection will keep your body at the same voltage (potential) as the
computer.
4. Attach the wire on the same side of the equipment as the arm wearing the
antistatic wrist strap to keep the wire out of the way while you are working.
2. Anti-static mat – use to stand on or place hardware on to prevent

static electricity from building up.
Proper use of Antistatic Mat:

1. Lay the computer on the mat.
2. Connect the computer to the mat with the cable.
3. Connect the mat to a reliable electrical ground with its cable.
4. Now, you and the computer are at ground potential.
Importance of ESD Tools
The primary method of control is to ground (or bring to the same potential)
all conductors that come in contact or near proximity to the electronic device(s).
These conductors include humans, tools, ESD mats, other electronic devices,
boards, connectors, packaging, etc. There are other components to a good ESD
Control program including removal of unnecessary insulators, shielding, ionization,
environmental controls, training, education and top-down compliance.
Hand Tools - is a device for performing work on a material or a physical system
using only hands. Hand tools can be used manually or electrically powered, using
electrical current.
Proper use of Hand Tools:
1. Use the proper type and size of screwdriver by matching it to the screw.
2. Do not over tighten screws because the threads may become stripped.

Example of Hand Tools
1. Flat Head Screwdriver – use to loosen or tighten slotted screws.
2. Philips Head Screwdriver – use to loosen or tighten cross-head screws.
3. Torx or Star Screwdriver - use to loosen or tighten screws that have a

star-like depression on the top, a feature that is mainly found on laptop.
4. Hex Driver – sometimes called a nut driver, is use to tighten nuts in the
same way that a screwdriver tightens screws.
5. Needle-Nose Pliers – use to hold small parts.
6. Wire Cutter – use to strip and cut wires.
7. Tweezers – use to manipulate small parts.
8. Part Retriever – use to retrieve parts from location that is too small for your
hand to fit.
Importance of Hand Tools
Using tools appropriately helps anticipate accidents and harm to equipment

and individuals. For every work there is a correct device and tools. Make sure that
you just are familiar with the proper utilize of each instrument which the right
device is utilized for the current task. Skilled utilization of devices and program
makes the work less troublesome and guarantees that assignments are performed
legitimately and safely.

Cleaning Tools - the appropriate cleaning tools is essential when maintaining or
repairing computers. Using these tools ensures that computer components are not
damaged during cleaning.
Proper Use of Cleaning Tools :
1. Use mild cleaning solution and lint-free cloth to clean computer cases,
outside of monitor, LCD screen, CRT screen and mouse.
2. Use compressed air to clean heat sinks.
3. Use Isopropyl alcohol and lint-free swabs to clean RAM.
4. Use hand-held vacuum cleaner with a brush attachment to clean a
keyboard.
Example of Cleaning Tools
1. Lint-free Cloth – is used to clean different computer components without

scratching or leaving debris.
2. Compressed Air – is used to blow away dust and debris from different
computer parts without touching the components.
3. Cable Ties – is used to bundle cables neatly inside and outside of a

computer.
4. Parts Organizer – is used to hold screw, jumpers, fasteners and other small
parts and prevents them from getting mixed together.

Importance of Cleaning Tools
When you clean your computer, it’s not just about dusting off your screen
and wiping down the keyboard. It’s important to clean the hard drive, updating
software, and getting rid of outdated programs. Cleaning your computer’s hardware
makes the entire system run more smoothly and keep it running longer. Regular
cleaning protects not only your investment, but the important data stored on it as
well. Every few days or so, give the screen a good wipe and empty the crumbs out of
the keyboard. Those simple tasks will reduce the risk of it breaking and overall help
the computer work better.
Diagnostic Tools - Computers are easier to use and more dependable with each
new generation of hardware and operating system update, but that does not mean
they are problem-free.
Proper use of Diagnostic Tools :
1. Turn your multimeter dial to V to mean voltage.
2. Then insert the black lead into the common jack in the multimeter. Also,
insert the red lead into the volt jack.
3. Try connecting the test leads to the circuit, starting with the black then the
red one.
4. Now read the measurement which is displayed.
Example of Diagnostic Tools
Multimeter / multitester – is used to test the integrity of circuits and the quality
of electricity in computer components.
Loopback Adapter – is used to test the functionality of computer ports.

Importance of Diagnostic Tools
Computer diagnostics tools are pieces of software that give you the
knowledge you need to be able to potentially repair your own computer. Some of
these tools come built in to your operating system while others come from 3rd
party software developers. Either way, these tools help save you time and money.
Computer diagnostic tools can be used scan your computer’s hard drive, check
your ram for errors, check CPU temp and give you information about any other
devices connected to your computer. These tools are made to find problems
that may be disrupting your computer’s normal performance. Once a problem is
found, you can then plan your repair.
III. Guided Practice
Directions: Write T if the statement is True and F if it is False. Write your

answers on your activity notebook.
________ 1. Computer diagnostics tools are pieces of software that give you the
knowledge you need to be able to potentially repair your own computer.
________ 2. Multimeter /multitester is used to test the functionality of computer
ports.
________ 3. Cable Ties is used to clean different computer components without
scratching or leaving debris.
________ 4. The primary method of control is to ground (or bring to the same
potential) all conductors that come in contact or near proximity to the electronic
device(s).
________ 5. When you clean your computer, it is not important to clean the hard
drive, updating software, and getting rid of outdated programs.
IV. Independent Practice
Activity 1: Identify Me!
Directions: Give the specific name of the following computer hardware tools.
Write your answers on your activity notebook.

1. Name: ________________________________
Name: ________________________________
2.
Name: ________________________________
3.
Name: ________________________________
4.
5. Name: ________________________________
Name: ________________________________
6.
Name: ________________________________
7.
8. Name: ________________________________
9.
Name: ________________________________
Name: ________________________________
10.

Activity 2: Order Me!
Directions: Read the following steps in using the computer hardware tools.
Arrange them according to their correct order (1-4). Write your
answers on your activity notebook.
A. Proper use of Cleaning Tools:
________Use compressed air to clean heat sinks.

________Use hand-held vacuum cleaner with a brush attachment to clean a
keyboard.
________Use mild cleaning solution and lint-free cloth to clean computer cases,
outside of monitor, LCD screen, CRT screen and mouse.
_________Use Isopropyl alcohol and lint-free swabs to clean RAM.
B. Proper use of Anti-Static Mat:
_________ Connect the computer to the mat with the cable.

_________ Lay the computer on the mat.
_________ Now, you and the computer are at ground potential.
_________ Connect the mat to a reliable electrical ground with its cable.
C. Proper use of Anti-Static Wrist Strap:
_________ Attach the wire on the same side of the equipment as the arm wearing
the antistatic wrist strap to keep the wire out of the way while you
are working.
_________ Wrap the strap around your wrist.
_________ The connection will keep your body at the same voltage (potential) as the
computer.
_________ Connect the cable to the metal chassis of the computer.
Activity 3: Identify Me!
Directions: Using the T-Chart below, give the name of the categories in Computer
Hardware Tools. Choose the correct answers from the box below and
write it on your activity notebook.
Electro-Static Discharge (ESD) Tools Hand Tools Cleaning Tools Diagnostic Tools
10

Categories of Computer Hardware Importance of Computer Hardware
Tools Tools
1. Tools are pieces of software that give
you the knowledge you need to be
able to potentially repair your own
computer.
2. When you clean your computer, it’s
not just about dusting off your screen
and wiping down the keyboard.
3. Using tools appropriately helps
anticipate accidents and harm to
equipment and individuals.
4. The primary method of control is to
ground (or bring to the same
potential) all conductors that come in
contact or near proximity to the
electronic device(s).
V. Application
Directions: Write the specific function of the following computer hardware tools.
Write your answer on your activity notebook.
1. Name: Anti-static wrist strap

Function : ____________________________________
2. Name: Flat Head Screwdriver

Function : ____________________________________
Name: Wire Cutter

Function : _____________________________________
3.
Name: Tweezer
4. Function : _____________________________________
11

Name: Part Retriever
5. Function : ______________________________________
Name: Compressed Air

6. Function : ______________________________________
Name: Lint-free Cloth

Function : ______________________________________
7.
8.
Name: Tweezers
Function : ______________________________________
9.
Name: Needle-Nose Pliers
Function : ______________________________________
10. Name: Hex Driver

Function : _____________________________________
VI. Assessment:
Directions: Read and comprehend the following questions below. Write the letter of
the correct answer on your activity notebook.
1. What Diagnostic Tool is used to test integrity of circuits and the quality of
electricity in computer components?
A. Loopback Adapter C. Needle-Nose Pliers
B. Multimeter / Multitester D. Tweezers
2. What ESD Tool is used to stand on or place hardware on to prevent static

electricity from building up?
A. Antistatic Mat C. Lint-free Cloth
B. Antistatic Wrist Strap D. Parts Organizer
3. The following are example of Hand Tools. Which among the four is used to
loosen or tighten slotted screws?
A. Flat Head Screwdriver C. Philips Head Screwdriver
B. Hex Driver D. Torx Screwdriver
12

4. What cleaning tool is used to hold screw, jumpers, fasteners and other small
parts and prevents them from getting mixed together?
A. Cable Ties C. Lint-free Cloth
B. Compressed Air D. Parts Organizer
5. Which of the following is a device for performing work on a material or a
physical system using only hands?
A. Cleaning Tools C. Electro-Static Discharge (ESD)
Tools
B. Diagnostic Tools D. Hand Tools
6. What Cleaning Tool is used to blow away dust and debris from different
computer parts without touching the components?
A. Cable Ties C. Lint-free Cloth
B. Compressed Air D. Parts Organizer
7. Which Hand Tool is use to loosen or tighten screws that have a star-like
depression on the top, a feature that is mainly found on laptop?
A. Flat Head Screwdriver C. Philips Head Screwdriver
B. Hex Driver D. Torx Screwdriver
8. Which of the following is essential when maintaining or repairing computers?
A. Cleaning Tools C. ESD Tools
B. Diagnostic Tools D. Hand Tools
9. What do you call a hand tool that is used to retrieve parts from location that is
too small for your hand to fit?
A. Cable Ties C. Part Retriever
B. Parts Organizer D. Tweezers
10. Which computer hardware tool is used to safely ground a person working on
very sensitive electronic equipment?
A. Cleaning Tools C. ESD Tool
B. Diagnostic Tools D. Hand Tool
VII. Enrichment:
Directions: In two to three sentences, write your own insights on the phrases given
below. Write the complete sentence of your answer on your
activity notebook.
13

1. In this module, I have found out that…
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
2. In this module, I have learned about…
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
3. In this module, I need to learn more on…
VIII. References:
Online:
https://www.kitchentablecomputers.com/tools.php, Accessed June 15, 2021
https://www.rs-online.com/designspark/the-importance-of-electrostatic-
discharge-
rates#:~:text=The%20control%20of%20electrostatic%20discharge,or%20application
%20if%20not%20controlled., Accessed June 15, 2021
https://brainly.ph/question/7194908, Accessed June 16, 2021
https://www.wect.com/2019/02/11/dont-neglect-your-computer-importance-
cleaning-it-inside-out/, Accessed June 16, 2021
https://www.zoniv.com/how-to-use-a-multimeter/, Accessed June 17, 2021
14

15
Activity 2: Order Me!
A. Proper use of Cleaning Tools:
1. Use mild cleaning solution and lint-free cloth to clean
computer cases, outside of monitor, LCD screen, CRT screen
and mouse.
VI - Reflection 2. Use compressed air to clean heat sinks.
Student’s answers 3. Use Isopropyl alcohol and lint-free swabs to clean RAM.
may vary. 4. Use hand-held vacuum cleaner with a brush attachment to
clean a keyboard.
B. Proper use of Anti-Static Mat
1. Lay the computer on the mat.
V. Assessment: 2. Connect the computer to the mat with the cable.
1. B 3. Connect the mat to a reliable electrical ground with its cable.
2. A Now, you and the computer are at ground potential.
3. D C. Proper use of Anti-Static Wrist Strap
4. D
1. Connect the cable to the metal chassis of the computer.
5. D
6. C 2. Wrap the strap around your wrist.
7. D 3. The connection will keep your body at the same voltage
8. A (potential) as the computer.
9. C 4. Attach the wire on the same side of the equipment as the
10. C arm wearing the antistatic wrist strap to keep the wire out of
the way while you are working.
Application :
1. Anti-static wrist strap - use to prevent ESD
damage to computer equipment. Activity 3: Identify Me!
2. Flat Head Screwdriver - use to loosen or ACTIVITY 1:
tighten slotted screws. 1. Diagnostic Tool 1. Multimeter/ Multitester
3. Wire Cutter - use to strip and cut wires. 2. Cleaning Tool 2. Loopback Adapter
4. Tweezer – use to manipulate small parts. 3. Parts Organizer
3. Hand Tool
5. Part Retriever - use to retrieve parts from 4. Lint-free Cloth
4. ESD Tool
location that is too small for your hand to fit. 5. Needle-Nose Pliers
6. Compressed Air - use to blow away dust and Guided Practice : 6. Philips Head Screwdriver
debris from different computer parts without 1. T 7. Anti-static wrist strap
touching the components. 2. F 8. Anti-static mat
7. Lint-free Cloth - use to clean different 3. F 9. Cable Ties
computer components without scratching or 4. T 10. Tweezers
leaving debris. 5. F
8. Tweezers - use to manipulate small parts.
9. Needle-Nose Pliers - use to hold small parts.
Answer Key: IX.
10. Hex Driver - sometimes called a nut driver, is
use to tighten nuts in the same way that a
screwdriver tightens screws.

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11

FOR CARAGA REGION USE ONLY

Author: RUTHCHILITO M. MANLIMOS

COPYRIGHT PAGE FOR UNIFIED LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEETS

Development Team of the Learners' Activity Sheets

Writer: Ruthchilito M. Manlimos

Editors: Jenevie C. Dominise, Ailyn D Encendencia

Reviewers: Mark Anthony V. Pagoyo, Mac Donald L. Dalugdog, Joel M.

Management Team: Jeanie L. Mativo, PhD, CESOVI

Author: RUTHCHILITO M. MANLIMOS

TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT IN ASSEMBLING AND DISASSEMBLING SYSTEM

Name: ___________________________________________ Section: ____________________

Time Allotment: 6 hours

II. Key Concepts:

There are four categories in Computer Hardware Tools:

1. Electro-Static Discharge (ESD) Tools

Author: RUTHCHILITO M. MANLIMOS

1. Anti-static wrist strap – use to prevent ESD damage to computer

Proper Use of Antistatic Wrist Strap:

2. Anti-static mat – use to stand on or place hardware on to prevent

Proper use of Antistatic Mat:

Author: RUTHCHILITO M. MANLIMOS

1. Flat Head Screwdriver – use to loosen or tighten slotted screws.

2. Philips Head Screwdriver – use to loosen or tighten cross-head screws.

3. Torx or Star Screwdriver - use to loosen or tighten screws that have a

5. Needle-Nose Pliers – use to hold small parts.

6. Wire Cutter – use to strip and cut wires.

7. Tweezers – use to manipulate small parts.

Importance of Hand Tools

Using tools appropriately helps anticipate accidents and harm to equipment

Author: RUTHCHILITO M. MANLIMOS

1. Lint-free Cloth – is used to clean different computer components without

3. Cable Ties – is used to bundle cables neatly inside and outside of a

Author: RUTHCHILITO M. MANLIMOS

Proper use of Diagnostic Tools :

1. Turn your multimeter dial to V to mean voltage.

Example of Diagnostic Tools

Loopback Adapter – is used to test the functionality of computer ports.

Author: RUTHCHILITO M. MANLIMOS

III. Guided Practice

Directions: Write T if the statement is True and F if it is False. Write your

Activity 1: Identify Me!

Author: RUTHCHILITO M. MANLIMOS

Author: RUTHCHILITO M. MANLIMOS

A. Proper use of Cleaning Tools:

________Use compressed air to clean heat sinks.

B. Proper use of Anti-Static Mat:

_________ Connect the computer to the mat with the cable.

C. Proper use of Anti-Static Wrist Strap:

Author: RUTHCHILITO M. MANLIMOS

1. Name: Anti-static wrist strap

2. Name: Flat Head Screwdriver

Name: Wire Cutter

Author: RUTHCHILITO M. MANLIMOS

Name: Compressed Air

Name: Lint-free Cloth

10. Name: Hex Driver

2. What ESD Tool is used to stand on or place hardware on to prevent static

Author: RUTHCHILITO M. MANLIMOS

Author: RUTHCHILITO M. MANLIMOS

https://brainly.ph/question/7194908, Accessed June 16, 2021

https://www.zoniv.com/how-to-use-a-multimeter/, Accessed June 17, 2021

Author: RUTHCHILITO M. MANLIMOS

Name: _______________________ Section: