YDS Deneme Sinavi - 3

DENEME – 3 6.
The trouble with golf as a hobby is that it ----

too much of one’s time.
1 - 16. sorularda, cümlede boş bırakılan yerlere A) turns over

uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz. B) looks for
C) gives up
1. Both Malatya and Gaziantep have grown D) puts out
economically in the past three decades and E) takes up
both are now considerably ---- than they
used to be. 7. This morning it ---- in the news that the great
Italian tenor Pavarotti ---- of pancreatic
A) weaker cancer soon after midnight.
B) stricter
C) simpler A) had been reported / died
D) riskier B) is reported / would die
E) wealthier C) is being reported / dies
D) was reported / had died
2. For people who have a family history of a E) has been reported / could have died
genetic disorder but no symptoms, a
predictive test can help ---- a person’s risk 8. Of all the arts it ---- to classical music that
for developing the disorder in the future. Germany ---- the greatest contribution.
A) sustain A) had been / made

B) remove B) is / has made
C) determine C) has been / had made
D) arouse D) was / will have made
E) represent E) might be / would have made
3. Before they are allowed to be used, all 9. The British government ---- details of the
medicines, including vaccines, are ---- next stage of its genetically modified
tested to assess how safe and effective they cropfield trials, thus ---- off a now familiar
are. cycle of debate and demonstration.
A) incidentally A) has released / setting

B) hazardously B) will release / to set
C) thoroughly C) would have released / having set
D) fatally D) is releasing / to have set
E) offensively E) released / to be set
4. Volcanoes are built by the ---- of their own 10. A priori knowledge ---- Western philosophy
eruptive products, which are lava, ash is knowledge that is independent ---- all
flows, airborne ash and dust. particular experiences, as opposed to a
posteriori knowledge, which derives from
experience alone.
A) accumulation
B) destruction
C) explosion A) at / for
D) instability B) in / of
E) growth C) through / by
D) beside / towards
5. Dublin is a fairly easy city to ---- because of E) with / from
its frequent and efficient bus and
underground services.
A) get around
B) make over
C) set up
D) get on
E) go with
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11. ---- the end of the 20th century, information 16. During the wars ---- followed the French
economics became an increasingly Revolution, Belgium was occupied by
important field of specialization ---- France and later annexed.
economists.
A) whether
A) Toward / for B) who
B) By / in C) when
C) From / through D) that
D) At / within E) as
E) During / with
12. ---- Americans are generally marrying less,

they still marry, divorce and especially
remarry at rates higher than in most other
countries.
A) As
B) When
C) Since
D) Just as
E) Even though
13. Toxic amblyopic, usually involving only one

eye, is a condition ---- retrobulbar neuritis,
which usually affects both eyes.
A) the same as
B) similar to
C) as regards
D) according to
E) as well as
14. A gemstone used in the making of jewellery

must be durable, ---- it cannot withstand the
process of being handled or shaped.
A) thus
B) even if
C) although
D) or else
E) while
15. A structural formula is a chemical formula

that shows how the atoms are bonded to ----
in a molecule.
A) another
B) others
C) the others
D) each other
E) every other

,
17. - 21. sorularda, aşağıdaki parçada 22. - 26. sorularda, aşağıdaki parçada
numaralanmış yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya numaralanmış yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya
da ifadeyi bulunuz. da ifadeyi bulunuz.
The gondola has been a part of Venice since the Since the beginning of the industrial age, the (22) ---
11th century. (17) ---- its slim shape and flat - of the natural environment by humankind has got
underside, the boat is perfectly adapted to even worse. Natural resources (23) ---- and waste is
manoeuvring in Venice‘s narrow, shallow canals. being produced at a higher rate than the soil, air,
The front of the boat has a (18) ---- leftward curve to rivers and oceans can (24) ----. Especially, the
prevent it from going around in circles, as the composition of air has changed significantly. The
gondolier, or operator of the boat, uses the oar only burning fossil fuels such as coal and crude oil to run
on the right side. In 1562, it (19) ---- that all power stations and motor vehicles emit particulate
gondolas should be black to stop people from matter and numerous chemical compounds
making an (20) ---- show of their wealth. Today, including sulphur, nitrogen and carbonoxides. (25) --
gondola rides are expensive, and are (21) ---- taken -- these compounds are released (26) ---- the
only by tourists. atmosphere, they react with water vapour to create
sulphuric and nitric acid, which turn to Earth’s
17. surface in the form of acid rain. It attacks the leaves
A) About and needles of the trees and prevents
B) With photosynthesis from working effectively, which
C) Through results in forest decline.
D) From
E) Along 22.
A) fluctuation
18. B) installation
A) slight C) estimation
B) habitual D) acceleration
C) relevant E) exploitation
D) cheerful
E) favourable 23.
A) had been depleted
19. B) have been depleted
A) has been decided C) would be depleted
B) decided D) will have been depleted
C) was decided E) was being depleted
D) would have decided
E) had decided 24.
A) break
20. B) allocate
A) ostentatious C) penetrate
B) affluent D) handle
C) adjacent E) thrive
D) omnipresent
E) inescapable 25.
A) Despite
21. B) Although
A) possibly C) Whether
B) obviously D) Unless
C) seldom E) Once
D) usually
E) definitely 26.
A) into
B) from
C) out
D) of
E) next to

,
27. - 36. sorularda, verilen cümleyi uygun 29. Following World War II, Japan emerged as a
şekilde tamamlayan ifadeyi bulunuz. major industrial power because large state
subsidies supported the success of
Japanese firms, ----.
27. Pre-school programmes are an illustration
of a carefully developed curriculum ----.
A) if the Japanese government launched a
series of austere economic measures to
A) that aims to recognize symptoms of old-age
reduce unemployment
fatigue and to plan a balanced programme
B) unless the firms themselves concentrated
of activity
on the efficiency and technical reliability of
B) which is based on the interests and needs
their products
of young children
C) even though every Japanese government
C) since they could have offered helpful advice
regarded the creation of prosperity as a
to parents
fundamental patriotic duty
D) if children experience a growing urge to take
D) while a well-funded programme of
part in adult discussions
technical education aided research and
E) until children display substantial intellectual
the development of new goods
curiosity
E) whereas Japan, as a fully industrialized
country, not only led the way but also
28. Medieval scholars knew as Roman authors
became the most influential model of
onlyVirgil, Ovid, and Cicero, ----.
success
A) but during the Renaissance the works of

30. ----, he was well-read in both Latin and
others such as Livy, Tacitus, and
Greek, and excelled in swimming and
Lucretius were rediscovered and made
boxing.
familiar
B) whether Greek scientific and philosophical
A) When Lord Byron entered Cambridge at
writings became available to Westerners
the age of17
in Latin translations through Islam
B) However eager Lord Byron may have
C) because Renaissance thinkers not only
been to fight for the oppressed
knew many more classical texts but they
C) Since Lord Byron had left England in
also used them in new ways
1816, never to return
D) whereby Renaissance writers were more
D) Because, to his contemporaries, Lord
aware of the conceptual and chronological
Byron seemed more a colourful and
gap that separatedtheir world from that of
scandalous personality than he was a
their classical sources
poet
E) since Renaissance humanism was a
E) As Lord Byron was a fiery rebel, an
programme of studies that aimed to
idealist and a conventional aristocrat
replace medieval scholastic emphasis on
logic and metaphysics
31. Environmentalists are criticizing the patent
office for delaying its decision on some new
measuring instruments ----.
A) while the guidelines have been

consistently ignored
B) if applications for patents on plants are on
the increase
C) before objections were filed against
patents on a herbicide resistant plant
D) since they believe that these are urgently
needed to detect certain problems
E) as if the controversy had actually died
down

,
32. No matter how good the food we eat is, if it 35. By the time Daniel Defoe died, ----.
is not well digested, absorbed into the blood
and assimilated into the cells, ----. A) he had produced many books including
RobinsonCrusoe
A) we can, in time, develop symptoms and B) it was apparently as a result of physical
nutritional deficiency exhaustion
B) food must be well chewed and mixed with C) many people were saddened by the death
saliva of the novelist
C) an alkaline environment is needed for the D) Robinson Crusoe, despite its simple
next stage of digestion narrative style, has received notable
D) it reaches the stomach where it is mixed praise in the literary world
with pepsin E) many novelists would be an inspiration for
E) the breakdown of the protein in food him
begins here
36. Once individuals lose status, either through
33. Despite the fact that world politicians have separation from a partner or loss of
put in efforts to reduce the gap between the 'resource earning potential' like job, money
rich and poor , ----. or home, ----.
A) rich countries around the world have A) the common phenomenon known as
constructed their respective welfare depression is usually the result of failure
systems in the post-war years B) the proposed ranking hypothesis fits very
B) wealthy people can contribute to the well with the psychoanalytic model
economy through the taxes they pay when C) modern evolutionary psychology
they consume luxury goods emphasizes a more adaptational aspect to
C) many countries have equalized the evolution
opportunities for families by providing D) they become vulnerable to aggression and
better access to health care displacement from high-ranking types
D) higher taxes can drive the most productive within their social group
members of society overseas E) biological models concentrate much more
E) levels of inequality have widened on the individual and his or her internal
significantly in almost every developed workings
country since the early1980s
34. If galaxies pass near each other or

converge, ----.
A) they would have surely caused a great

cosmic collision
B) the proximity between them is not always
stable due to movements in space
C) the process was usually accompanied by
other phenomena
D) they can be reshaped by each other’s
gravitational forces
E) the Milky Way Galaxy has existed for
millions of light-years

,
37. - 42. sorularda, verilen İngilizce cümleye 39. For the last 20 years, there has been an
anlamca en yakın Türkçe cümleyi, Türkçe ongoing argument as to whether jazz is no
cümleye anlamca en yakın İngilizce cümleyi longer an exclusively American let alone an
bulunuz. Afro-American music.
A) Son yirmi yıldır, Afro-Amerikan müziği

37. When it was time to leave, I was still in a
olmaktan çıktığı varsayılan cazın sadece
state of disbelief, for I couldn’t have even
Amerikan müziği olup olmadığını
imagined that such richness existed in
sorgulayan bir tartışma bulunmaktadır.
Singapore.
B) Son yirmi yılın süregelen tartışması, Afro-
Amerikan müziği olmasından ziyade,
A) Singapur’da böyle bir zenginliğin
cazın artık tamamıyla Amerikan müziği
bulunabileceğini hiç düşünmemiştim,
olup olmadığıdır.
öyleki ayrılma zamanı geldiğinde şaşkınlık
C) Son yirmi yıldır, cazın Afro-Amerikan
içindeydim.
müziği olmasını göz ardı eden ve
B) Singapur’da böyle bir zenginliğin
tamamen Amerikan müziği olduğunu
bulunacabileceği hayal bile
savunan bir tartışma süregelmektedir.
edilemeyeceğinden, gitme zamanı
D) Son yirmi yıldır, Afro-Amerikan müziği
geldiğinde, doğrusu şaşkınlık içindeydim.
olmasını bırakın, cazın daha ne kadar
C) Gitme zamanı geldiğinde şaşkınlık
Amerikan müziği olarak anılabileceği
içindeydim çünkü Singapur’un böylesi bir
tartışılmaktadır.
zenginliğe sahip olabileceğini hayal
E) Son yirmi yıldır, Afro-Amerikan müziği
etmemiştim.
olmasını bir kenara bırakın, cazın artık
D) Gitme zamanı geldiğinde hâlâ şaşkınlık
yalnızca Amerikan müziği olup olmadığı
içindeydim çünkü Singapur’da böyle bir
konusunda süregelen bir tartışma
zenginliğin bulunmasını hayal bile
mevcuttur.
edemezdim.
E) Singapur’a gitme zamanı geldiğinde,
40. İnsanların zihinsel becerisi ile ilgili olarak,
şaşkınlık içindeydim çünkü orada böyle bir
bu alanda çalışan psikologlar arasında artık
zenginliğin bulunması doğrusu hayal bile
bakış açılarında önemli bir fark
edilemezdi.
bulunmamaktadır.
38. The ethanol in biofuels forms through the

A) Currently, there are no differences in the
fermentation of starch and, in principle, any
views of psychologists in this field in terms
source of starch can be used for this
of how to treat human mental ability
purpose.
differences.
B) We do not see major differences in the
A) Biyoyakıtlardaki etanol, nişastanın
mental abilities of psychologists in the field
mayalanmasıyla oluşur ve ilke olarak,
of human intelligence.
herhangi bir nişasta kaynağı bu amaç için
C) The field of human mental ability is full of
kullanılabilir.
psychologists with the same perspectives,
B) Biyoyakıtlardaki nişastanın
and it has never changed until now.
mayalanmasıyla oluşan etanol, ilke olarak,
D) There is no longer a significant difference
herhangi bir nişasta kaynağı olarak
in viewpoints about human mental ability
kullanılabilir.
among psychologists working in this field.
C) Her ne kadar biyoyakıtlardaki etanol
E) Psychologists in the field of human mental
nişastanın mayalanmasıyla oluşsa da, ilke
ability have longed possessed totally
olarak, çeşitli nişasta kaynakları bu amaç
different perspectives, but they now agree
için kullanılabilir.
with each other much more.
D) İlke olarak, biyoyakıtlardaki etanolün,
nişastanın mayalanmasıyla oluşmasına
karşın, herhangi bir nişasta kaynağı bu
amaç için kullanılabilir.
E) İlke olarak, herhangi bir nişasta
kaynağının aynı amaç için kullanılabilir
olmasına karşın, biyoyakıtlardaki
etanolün, nişastanın mayalanmasıyla
oluşması gerekir.

,
41. İlk atalarımızın dişlerinin üzerindeki izler,
ağızlarını bir şeyleri tutmak veya kesmek
için bir tür üçüncü el olarak sık sık
kullandıklarına işaret edebilir.
A) Our early ancestors have marks on their

teeth that point to the idea that they may
have used their mouths like a third hand,
to grip or cut things.
B) The idea suggested by the marks on the
teeth of our forefathers is that they must
have often used their mouths as a kind of
third hand to grip or cut things.
C) It is the idea that our first ancestors often
used their mouths to grip or cut things that
may be suggested by the marks on their
teeth.
D) Marks on the teeth of our early ancestors
might indicate that they often used their
mouths as a sort of third hand to grip or
cut things.
E) Frequently using their mouths as a third
hand to cut or grip things may have
caused our early ancestors to have marks
on their teeth.
42. Roman, kısa öyküden çok daha uzun olduğu

için, karmaşık bir olaylar dizisi sunar.
A) A novel, since it is much longer than a

short story, can sometimes present a
much more complicated sequence of
events.
B) Since it has a more complicated sequence
of events, a novel is much longer than a
short story.
C) In addition to presenting a more
complicated sequence of events, a novel
is also much longer than a short story.
D) Because a novel is much longer than a
short story, it presents a complicated
sequence of events.
E) Despite being much longer than a short
story, a novel presents a complicated
sequence of events.

,
43. - 46. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya gore 44. According to the passage, Germany ----.
cevaplayınız.
A) had to be stripped of its power to start
wars
“The Marshall Plan was not a simple program for
B) was unable to continue its industrial
transferring massive sums of money to struggling
development during World War II
countries, but an explicit – and eventually
C) needed industrial equipment and
successful – attempt to reindustrialize Europe.” say
American finance to rebuild the country
Erik Reinert and Ha-Joon Chang. It follows that if
D) found the Morgenthau Plan problematic as
Africa really wants economic prosperity, it should
its economy declined
study and draw valuable lessons from the Marshall
E) was allowed to industrialize despite its
Plan’s dark twin: the Morgenthau Plan implemented
agricultural potential
in Germany in 1945. Reinert tells the story best:
When it was clear that the Allies would win the
45. It is implied in the passage that ----.
Second World War, the question of what to do with
Germany, which in three decades had precipitated
A) America’s vision for post-war Europe was
two World Wars, reared its head. Henry Morgenthau
in essence misguided
Jr, the US secretary of the treasury, formulated a
B) a country has no choice but to prioritize
plan to keep Germany from ever again threatening
one sector over another in order to
world peace. Germany, he argued, had to be
advance
entirely deindustrialized and turned into an
C) today’s Africa and post-war Germany
agricultural nation. All industrial equipment was to
have a lot in common
be destroyed, and the mines were to be flooded.
D) Erik Reinert and Ha-Joon Chang were
This program was approved by the Allies and was
right in their predictions about the Marshall
immediately implemented when Germany
Plan
capitulated in 1945. However, it soon became clear
E) plans made by policy makers may yield
that the Morgenthau Plan was causing serious
unexpected outcomes
economic problems in Germany: deindustrialization
caused agricultural productivity to plummet. This
46. The main concern of the author is to ----.
was indeed an interesting experiment. The
mechanisms of synergy between industry and
A) supply a brief summary of imperial
agriculture worked in reverse: killing the industry
nations’ domination of others
reduced the productivity of the agricultural sector.
B) blame America’s programs for Germany’s
43. It is clearly stated in the passage that the agricultural productivity
Marshall Plan ----. C) learn from the failings and achievements
of some economic policies
A) was redesigned as the Morgenthau Plan D) describe ways of industrializing through
to be applied in Germany agriculture in order to stop wars
B) was very comprehensive in its scope to E) accuse the African leaders of failing to
develop Europe understand how Germany prospered
C) was a program of investment from which
the Allies expected to benefit directly
D) was ill-formed for its objectives according
to Erik Reinert and Ha-Joon Chang
E) turned out to be a failed attempt to
industrialize various European nations

,
47. - 50. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre 48. According to the passage, the cause of the
cevaplayınız. dependence on drugs ----.
A) is the fact that they can be easily

Many drugs, whether prescribed or abused, affect
purchased
the nervous system. While about 25% of all
B) is the excessive release of some
prescribed drugs are taken to alter psychological
hormones which modify the psychology of
conditions, almost all the commonly abused drugs
the user
affect mood. In particular, levels of serotonin and
C) is generally related to the user’s
dopamine are thought to influence mood. For
background
example, when excessive amounts of
D) can be understood through a
norepinephrine are released, people feel energetic
comprehensive study of various drug
and stimulated, whereas low concentrations of this
cases
neurotransmitter reduce anxiety. Habitual use of
E) can be explained with reference to the
almost any mood-altering drug can result in
stability of enzymes
psychological dependence, in which the user
becomes emotionally dependent on the drug. When
49. It is suggested in the passage that drug
deprived of it, the user craves the feeling of
deprivation ----.
euphoria (well-being) that the drug induces. Some
drugs induce tolerance after several weeks. This
A) usually results in an increased level of
means that response to the drug decreases, and
metabolic activities
greater amounts are required to obtain the desired
B) makes the user more aggressive and
effect. Tolerance often occurs because the liver
intolerant towards others
cells are stimulated to produce more of the enzymes
C) increases instantly the sense of tolerance
that metabolize and inactivate the drug. Use of
in the user
some of the drugs, such as heroin, tobacco, and
D) stimulates the production of enzymes that
alcohol, may also result in addiction (physical
contribute to the user’s psychological well-
dependence), in which physiological changes occur
being
that make the user dependent on the drug.
E) leads to psychologically and physically
Addiction can also occur because certain drugs,
negative effects
such as morphine, have components similar to
substances that body cells normally manufacture on
50. According to the passage, drug tolerance ---
their own. The continued use of such a drug causes
-.
potentially dangerous physiological effects.
A) is a temporary case that can be treated
47. It is indicated in the passage that a regular
effectively
use of drugs ----.
B) is on the whole limited to the use of heroin
and alcohol
A) makes the user feel dizzy and exhausted
C) means that the more a drug is used, the
B) has no effect on the levels of the
more the need for it increases
hormones
D) brings about significant change in the
C) may result in addiction which greatly
structure of body cells
affects the psychology of the user
E) generally has known adverse effects on
D) usually increases anxiety in the user
the user’s mood
E) can be toxic and lead to a number of
psychological disorders

,
51. - 54. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre 53. We can understand from the passage that ---
cevaplayınız. -.
A) it was World War II which gave rise to the

Although the United States and the Soviet Union
cold war between the United States and
became allies during World War II, there seemed to
Soviet Union
be little doubt that their opposing ideologies would
B) the main function of the Berlin Wall was to
ultimately produce a cold war. The cold war was a
protect Europe from the Soviet invasion
global phenomenon and was clearly conditioned by
C) both of the superpowers had strong
the political, economic, and social aspirations of the
desires to control the world
two superpowers. Between 1945 and 1989 Europe
D) when World War II came to an end, the
became a testing ground for the cold war itself. The
United States intended to give up her
Soviets were convinced that Eastern European
economic interests in Europe
buffer states had to be created to protect the Soviet
E) the Soviet strategies shaped the everyday
Union from future invasions. As for the United
life of all the peoples in Europe
States, the Truman Doctrine, Marshall Plan, and
NATO were all intended to keep Russian ideology
54. The passage indicates that ----.
within its own borders. When the cold war came to
an end following the collapse of the Berlin Wall in
A) the strategies used by the Soviets in
November 1989, the Soviet ideology was
Eastern Europe proved to be successful in
considered a spent force in Eastern Europe.
the end
B) a crucial time for the cold war was the
51. According to the passage, the cold war ----. year when the Berlin Wall collapsed
C) the most important motive behind the cold
A) caused the collapse of the economy in the war was to create a free world
Eastern European states D) the cold war eliminated the risk of
B) was the main reason which brought an potential invasions in Europe
end to World War II E) superpowers should represent themselves
C) ended because the United States and the as the guardians of peace
Soviet Union both felt threatened by global
changes
D) helped the Eastern European states to
become more powerful and secure
E) was not confined to the political relations
only between the United States and the
Soviet Union
52. It is indicated in the passage that ----.
A) a potential for a disagreement between

the two super powers was apparent even
during World War II
B) NATO made it possible for the Eastern
European countries to establish economic
relations with the United States
C) the Russian ideology became widespread
all around Europe
D) the Truman Doctrine was developed to
protect the Eastern European states from
the Soviet threat
E) the cold war continued for about two
decades and then ended

,
55. - 58. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre 56. According to the passage, ----.
cevaplayınız.
A) most people feared Germany more than
France, Russia and Britain at that time
The First World War could be called the War of the
B) the Central Powers did everything
Ottoman Succession. It was, in part, a struggle
possible to help the Ottoman Empire
between Austria and Russia for domination in the
recapture territory in the east
areas in the Balkans once ruled by the Ottoman
C) the Ottoman government sought
Empire. Its first shots were fired in the former
assistance from the Turkish-speaking
Ottoman city of Sarajevo. Throughout the summer
peoples of central Asia
and autumn of 1914, as the European powers were
D) the Ottoman government’s decision to
locked in battle, the Ottoman government hesitated.
form an alliance with Germany was partly
Finally, at the end of October, against the wishes of
based on the hope of regaining some
his colleagues, Enver Pasha decided to attack
Greek islands
Russian targets with the new warships in the Black
E) Germany was disliked in Europe for the
Sea. His decision led to war across Europe, the
role it played in attacking Russian targets
collapse of the Ottoman Empire and the end of
stability in the Middle East. Initially, the alliance
57. According to the passage, Enver Pasha ----.
between the Ottoman Empire and the Central
Powers worked well. In the first half of the 20th
A) was determined to side with the Central
century, Germany was not the source of horror that
Powers despite the initial uncertainty of
it later became. Britain, France and Russia were the
his colleagues
enemies to be feared and resented. By comparison,
B) continued to remain neutral in the face of
Germany appeared friendly. The Ottoman
the challenges he faced
government calculated that its alliance with the
C) could have avoided the conflict between
Central Powers would restore the glory of the
Austria and Russia
empire, help it recover some of the islands lost to
D) submitted to the wishes of his colleagues
Greece in 1913, and perhaps lead to an extension
in sending the warships to attack Russia
of territory in Turkish-speaking central Asia.
E) thought Russia would not fight back if it
was attacked
55. It can be inferred from the passage that ----.
58. The main focus of the passage is on ----.
A) Austria and Russia’s struggle for
domination in the Balkans was largely
A) the contribution of the Central Powers to
ignored by the Ottoman Empire
the Ottoman attempts to remain a major
B) having lost the Balkans, the Ottoman
power
Empire looked to join forces with central
B) the break-up of the Ottoman Empire and
Asia to attack Russia
the ineffective efforts to stop it
C) the Ottoman Empire was looking for ways
C) the conditions under which Germany
to recover its former glory through its
became the most powerful nation in
alliance with Germany and Austria
Europe
D) the Ottoman Empire’s decision to ally itself
D) how the European powers wanted to
with Germany was very unpopular with
control weaker peoples and nations
Austria
E) the tactics the Ottoman government used
E) Enver Pasha’s decision to enter into war
to prevent the war
against Russia was based on his desire to
free the city of Sarajevo

,
59. - 62. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre 61. It is pointed out in the passage that a cattle
cevaplayınız. rangeland carved out of a tropical forest ----.
A) is certainly more suitable for ranching than

Commercial logging, mostly for export abroad,
other kinds of ranges
accounts for 21% of tropical deforestation. Most
B) is actually far more profitable and
tropical countries allow commercial logging to
environmentally harmless than
proceed at a much faster rate than is sustainable.
commercial logging
For example, in parts of Malaysia, current logging
C) is more feasible in tropical countries than
practices remove the forest almost twice as fast as
anywhere else in the world
the sustainable rate. If this continues, Malaysia will
D) can be viable up to ten years and, then, is
soon experience shortages of timber and will have
overgrown with shrubby plants
to start importing logs. When that happens,
E) brings in more income than other kinds of
Malaysia will have lost future revenues, both from
rangeland outside tropical forests
logging and from harvesting other forest products,
from its newly vanished forests. Moreover, in
62. A point made in the passage is that tropical
addition to commercial logging, cattle ranching also
cattle ranches ----.
causes deforestation. In fact, approximately 12% of
tropical rainforest destruction is done to provide
A) in Malaysia are mostly owned by
open rangeland for cattle. After the forests are
international companies
cleared, cattle can be raised on the land for six to
B) provide most of the beef needed by fast-
ten years, after which time shrubby plants take over
food restaurants
the range. Much of the beef raised on these
C) are growing much faster than the
ranches, which are often owned by foreign
sustainable rate for forests
companies, is exported to fast-food restaurants.
D) are a major source of income for many
countries in the West
59. It is made clear in the passage that tropical
E) produce so much beef that much of it is
deforestation ----.
exported to other countries
A) is mainly caused by commercial logging

and cattle ranching
B) should be carried out at a sustainable rate
in countries like Malaysia
C) has not yet become an environmental
concern in developed countries
D) is unavoidable since many countries
including Malaysia encourage it
E) is now so well controlled that it has
ceased to be a problem
60. In the passage, attention is drawn to the fact

that Malaysia’s logging practices ----.
A) have given the country a leading position

in forest products
B) enable the country to earn enormous
revenues
C) are carried out at a remarkably
sustainable rate
D) provide a much higher income than cattle
ranching
E) will be very damaging to its economy in
the long run

,
63. - 67. sorularda, karşılıklı konuşmanın boş 66. Nancy :- My Doctor just told me that he
bırakılan kısmını tamamlayabilecek ifadeyi wants me to have a bronchoscope! Doesn’t that
bulunuz. involve a biopsy?
Chuck :- Not necessarily. It may just
mean that he needs to have a look inside the
63. Amy :- I suppose Parkinson’s is on the
airways in your lungs.
increase because people are living so much
Nancy :- ----
longer.
Chuck :- Well, maybe he wants to finally
David :- It’s not as simple as that. Fifty
determine the cause of your recurring cough
per cent of Patients acquire it before they are
and breathing problem.
sixty.
Amy :- ----
A) Actually, in recent weeks, my husband
David :- No, it’s not. Environmental
has also been coughing a great deal.
factors seem to play quite an important role.
B) What for?
C) Well I don’t want to have it done.
A) Do they really? So it’s not simply a
D) Have you ever had the procedure?
condition of old age.
E) Will it hurt?
B) I didn’t know that. Is there any cure?
C) Are you sure the condition is reversible?
67. Amy :- Pat has always wanted to be a
D) Among younger patients, is surgical
nurse and I’m sure she’ll make an excellent
intervention recommended?
one.
E) Let’s hope they’ll soon find new ways of
Lucy :- I’m sure she will. But it’s not an
treating the condition.
easy profession.
Amy :- ----
64. Madge :- I see ski-resort operators are growing
Lucy :- Yes; there’s no doubt about
active in combating global warming. Derek :-
that.
And so they should be; shorter winters and
less snow will hit them hard. Madge :- ----
A) She says she’d prefer to work in a
Derek:- I suppose they didn’t want to give the
children’s hospital.
impression that the sport is endangered.
B) What does her father think about it?
C) At her age I wanted to be a nurse, didn’t
A) Then why have they waited so long before
you?
taking any action?
D) Of course it’s not. But it offers a great deal
B) But what can they do about it?
of job satisfaction.
C) It seems they are using wind power to run
E) Even so, I’m sure I’d find the hours quite
the lifts.
unbearable!
D) But they are not the only people to be
adversely affected by global warming!
68. - 71. sorularda, verilen cümleye anlamca en
E) The amount of snow we’ve had this winter
yakın cümleyi bulunuz.
doesn’t suggest any global warming!
65. Reg :- Have you put your house up for sale 68. Getting a law passed is one thing but
yet? getting it enforced is quite another thing.
Dave :- Oh, yes. And I‘ve had several offers.
The estate agent is urging me to accept the A)The law has already been passed, but I
last one. suspect it won‘t be easy to implement it.
Reg :- ---- B) Once the law has been passed, it will be
Dave :- I‘ve noticed that. Mine actually wanted easy enough to put it into effect.
me to accept the initial offer, and that was C) If the law has been passed, it will soon
really low. come into effect.
D) The law has been passed and will soon be
A) That‘s typical. They like to get the sale enforced.
over as soon as possible. E) The passing of a law and the
B) Why is that? implementing of it are two very different
C) And why is that? Are they really offering a things.
very good price?
D) It‘s not a buyer‘s market at the moment.
E) Don‘t let him push you into a sale.

,
69. It‘s only now that she understands how 72. - 75. sorularda, boş bırakılan yere, parçada
unhappy she was during her twenties. anlam bütünlüğünü sağlamak için getirilebilecek
cümleyi bulunuz.
A) Despite the fact that her twenties were not
a happy time for her, she now
72. Opioid analgesics are very effective in
understands how to be happy.
controlling pain but have many side effects.
B) What makes her regretful is that, in her
----. In addition, before a long-term use of
twenties, she could not be happy at all.
opioid analgesics can be stopped, the dose
C) Having been unhappy during her twenties,
must be gradually reduced to minimize the
she is now a very understanding person.
development of withdrawal symptoms.
D) She was terribly unhappy during her
twenties, but she has only just realized it.
A) Moreover, people with severe pain
E) She now realizes that she must come to
shouldn’t avoid opioids
terms with the unhappiness she faced in
B) With time a person using them may need
her twenties.
higher doses
C) AIDS can cause pain as severe and
70. A recent survey regarding new engineering
unrelenting as that of cancer
graduates revealed that these graduates
D) The sustained-release form provides relief
lack communication skills.
for 8 to 12 hours
E) Several types of analgesics can help
A) New engineering graduates are not as
alleviate pain
good at communicating as their
predecessors, according to the results of a
73. “If you want one year of prosperity, grow
recent survey.
grain. If you want ten years of prosperity,
B) A deficiency in communicative skills was
grow trees. If you want 100 years of
the most common complaint about new
prosperity, grow people.”----. It sums up
engineering graduates, according to a
how the entry of China’s massive labour
recent survey.
force into the global economy is bringing
C) The fact that recent engineering graduates
prosperity to the nation.
do not have the ability to make
themselves understood was made clear
A) China certainly has a huge, cheap
by a new survey.
workforce
D) The results of a new survey on
B) Indeed, China has effectively doubled the
engineering graduates suggest that the
global labour force
most recent of these graduates are only
C) Actually, China’s growth rate is steadily
average communicators.
increasing
E) Good communication skills were rated in a
D) China is having a dramatic effect on the
recent survey as the most sought-after
world economy
quality in new engineering graduates.
E) This is an old Chinese proverb
71. Her aquatic undertakings captured the
74. Most Western industrialized nations have an
public imagination and brought her
individualistic orientation, which values
unexpected fame.
independence and self-assertiveness. ----.
A) Her investigations into life in the oceans They stress the interdependence of people
earned her the admiration of the general within the community.
public.
B) Her underwater adventures appealed to A) There is no internal evidence to suggest
the general public and soon she became this
quite famous. B) Individuals in collectivist Asian cultures
C) As her understanding of the sea-bed grew are even less likely to commit such errors
she attracted considerable attention and C) In contrast, many non-Western cultures
even became famous. have a more collectivist orientationir.
D) She contributed greatly to our knowledge D) This is why Americans tend to use
of aquatic life and deserves her fame. psychological traits to describe
E) People were enthralled by her undersea themselves.
missions and, surprisingly, she became E) Actually, situational factors also play quite
famous. an important role

,
75. There are seven euro banknote 78. (I) The narwhale has an eight-foot-long
denominations, which can be recognized spiralled tooth that makes it resemble a unicorn
easily by their look and feel. ----. On the of the sea.(II) Some thought that the whale
other, they feature bridges, signifying co- used it to break arctic ice; others theorized that
operation between the nations of Europe it served as a weapon in male fights. (III)
and the rest of the world. Narwhales typically live for 40 to 50 years, and
seldom leave their arctic habitat.(IV) The tooth,
A) It is generally agreed that the euro has in fact, may be a giant sensor for navigating
proved beneficial to businesses and hunting. (V) It appears capable of detecting
B) The eight euro coins have a common side changes in water temperature, pressure, and
and a national side particle gradients linked with salinity and prey.
C) Indeed, on January 1st 2002, twelve
national currencies made way for just one A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
D) On one side, the bank notes show
windows and gateways, symbolizing a 79. (I) Many Romantic writers in Europe were
spirit of openness preoccupied with the fact and idea of revolution.
E) Euro banknotes and coins have had a (II) For instance, in the early period of the
profound impact outside the participating French Revolution, all the leading English
countries Romantics were in sympathy with it. (III) In fact,
they were among its most fervent adherents.
(IV) Through the greater part of the eighteenth
76. - 80. sorularda, cümleler sırasıyla century, man had been viewed as a limited
okunduğunda parçanın anlam bütünlüğünü being in a strictly ordered and essentially
bozan cümleyi bulunuz. unchanging world. (V) Later, even after the first
enthusiastic expectations had been
76. (I) Stress can affect our health by leading us to disappointed by the events in France, the
engage in types of behaviours that undermine younger writers felt that its example still
thebody’s ability to fight off disease. (II) When constituted humanity‘s best hope.
we are feeling stressed, we often do not take
proper care of ourselves. (III) Thus, stressful A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
situations may affect immune system
functioning. (IV) Students, for instance, who are 80. (I) The governments of the EU, the US, China,
taking exams, may stay up all night for several India, Japan, Russia and Korea initialled a
nights in a row. (V) Furthermore, they may skip treaty to build the International Thermonuclear
meals and snack on junk food. Experimental Reactor (ITER), the world‘s
largest fusion machine, in Provence, France.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V (II) It will take a decade to build and will then
run for two further decades, performing tens of
77. (I) A compound is a substance containing two thousands of fusion experiments. (III) At the
or more elements in a fixed ratio. (II) The end of that time, say its backers, the world will
smallest unit of an element having all the know once and for all if nuclear fusion is
characteristics of that element is an atom. (III) technically viable. (IV) Once this point has been
They are much more common than pure settled, the costs can be taken into
elements in nature. (IV) In fact, few elements consideration. (V) As well as being the largest,
exist in a pure state in nature. (V) Many the fusion reactor known as JET in Culham,
compounds consist of only two elements; for Britain, is, by common consent, the world‘s
instance, table salt (sodium chloride, NaCl) has most successful.
an equal number of parts of the elements
sodium and chlorine. A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V

,
YDS DENEME SINAVI - 3
CEVAP ANAHTARI
1) E 21) D 41) D 61) D

2) C 22) E 42) D 62) B
3) C 23) B 43) B 63) A
4) A 24) D 44) A 64) A
5) A 25) E 45) E 65) A
6) E 26) A 46) C 66) B
7) D 27) B 47) C 67) D
8) B 28) A 48) B 68) E
9) A 29) D 49) E 69) D
10) B 30) A 50) C 70) C
11) A 31) D 51) E 71) E
12) E 32) A 52) A 72) B
13) B 33) E 53) C 73) E
14) D 34) D 54) B 74) C
15) D 35) A 55) C 75) D
16) D 36) D 56) D 76) C
17) B 37) D 57) A 77) B
18) A 38) A 58) B 78) C
19) C 39) E 59) A 79) D
20) A 40) D 60) E 80) E

,

YDS Deneme Sinavi - 3

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YDS Deneme Sinavi - 3

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DENEME – 3 6.

The trouble with golf as a hobby is that it ----

1 - 16. sorularda, cümlede boş bırakılan yerlere A) turns over

A) sustain A) had been / made

A) incidentally A) has released / setting

Kazımdirik Mah. 372/20 Sok. No:21 Bornova/İZMİR

12. ---- Americans are generally marrying less,

13. Toxic amblyopic, usually involving only one

14. A gemstone used in the making of jewellery

15. A structural formula is a chemical formula

Kazımdirik Mah. 372/20 Sok. No:21 Bornova/İZMİR

Kazımdirik Mah. 372/20 Sok. No:21 Bornova/İZMİR

A) but during the Renaissance the works of

A) while the guidelines have been

Kazımdirik Mah. 372/20 Sok. No:21 Bornova/İZMİR

34. If galaxies pass near each other or

A) they would have surely caused a great

Kazımdirik Mah. 372/20 Sok. No:21 Bornova/İZMİR

A) Son yirmi yıldır, Afro-Amerikan müziği

38. The ethanol in biofuels forms through the

Kazımdirik Mah. 372/20 Sok. No:21 Bornova/İZMİR

A) Our early ancestors have marks on their

42. Roman, kısa öyküden çok daha uzun olduğu

A) A novel, since it is much longer than a

Kazımdirik Mah. 372/20 Sok. No:21 Bornova/İZMİR

Kazımdirik Mah. 372/20 Sok. No:21 Bornova/İZMİR

A) is the fact that they can be easily

Kazımdirik Mah. 372/20 Sok. No:21 Bornova/İZMİR

A) it was World War II which gave rise to the

52. It is indicated in the passage that ----.

A) a potential for a disagreement between

Kazımdirik Mah. 372/20 Sok. No:21 Bornova/İZMİR

Kazımdirik Mah. 372/20 Sok. No:21 Bornova/İZMİR

A) is certainly more suitable for ranching than

A) is mainly caused by commercial logging

60. In the passage, attention is drawn to the fact

A) have given the country a leading position

Kazımdirik Mah. 372/20 Sok. No:21 Bornova/İZMİR

Kazımdirik Mah. 372/20 Sok. No:21 Bornova/İZMİR

Kazımdirik Mah. 372/20 Sok. No:21 Bornova/İZMİR

Kazımdirik Mah. 372/20 Sok. No:21 Bornova/İZMİR

1) E 21) D 41) D 61) D

Kazımdirik Mah. 372/20 Sok. No:21 Bornova/İZMİR

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