Professional Documents
Culture Documents
6장PPT 3
6장PPT 3
© 2018 Cengage Learning All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or
otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use. 1
© 2018 Cengage Learning All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or
otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use. 2
1
2021-04-24
© 2018 Cengage Learning All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or
otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use. 3
• 실효성 없는 가격하한제
̶ 가격하한이 시장가격보다 낮게 책정
̶ 시장에 아무런 영향을 미치지 못함
• 실효성 있는 가격하한제
̶ 가격하한이 시장가격보다 높게 책정되면 초과공급
(surplus)이 발생
̶ 제품을 배분하는 바람직하지 못한 배분방식이 채택
© 2018 Cengage Learning All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or
otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use. 4
2
2021-04-24
그림 6.4: 가격하한제가 있는 시장
© 2018 Cengage Learning All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or
otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use. 5
사례연구: 최저임금제
• 최저임금제
̶ 고용주가 피고용인에게 노동의 대가로 지불해야 하는
최소한의 임금수준을 법으로 규정하는 제도
• 최저임금이 균형임금보다 높으면 노동의 공급량이
수요량을 초과하여 실업이 발생
© 2018 Cengage Learning All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or
otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use. 6
3
2021-04-24
© 2018 Cengage Learning All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or
otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use. 7