NCM 113 Lec (Final)

Quiz: Control Programs on Communicable and Non-Communicable Diseases

Name: ___________________________________ Year & Section: _______________ Score: _________

1. Under the National Leprosy Control Program (NLCP), part of the interventions being employed is
supporting community-based rehabilitation for people with leprosy related disabilities. When
organizing a community assembly about leprosy in Sitio Bagumbuhay, what possible programs
can you include that would align with community-based rehabilitation for leprosy? Give two (2)
programs/activities and briefly discuss both in 2-3 sentences each. (4 points)
a. ____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
b. ____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________

2. In a community setting, how can you help in achieving a successful implementation of a TB

control program? Discuss your answer in 2-3 sentences. (2 points)

The most important thing is to make sure that people who are at risk for TB are aware of the
existing control measures. This is done by providing information about TB and other common
diseases such as HIV/AIDS and hepatitis. The second most important thing is that people should
be able to access health services without fear or discrimination. This can be achieved by
providing quality health care through a well-trained staff who deliver services with dignity and
respect for all patients regardless of their background or economic status. Lastly, one should
ensure that people have access to clean water and sanitation facilities so as not to spread disease
among others in the community.

The first step in achieving a successful implementation of a TB control program is to develop a

plan that is tailored to the community. The second step is to educate the community about the
disease and how they can protect themselves. They must also be able to recognize symptoms
and know how to contact their healthcare provider if they suspect they have been exposed to TB.
Once these steps are completed, it is important to implement an effective surveillance system.
This means having an accurate count of cases and contacts within the community, as well as
ensuring that all incoming cases are isolated and treated appropriately.

I think that one of the most important things to do in a community setting is to ensure that the
program is properly implemented. One way to do this is by making sure that all the logistics are
in place and that the appropriate staff members are available to oversee it. Another way would
be to make sure that there is enough support material available so that people don't have to
search for everything on their own. I also think that it's important to make sure that people
understand what they're supposed to be doing, so we can maximize their efforts and minimize
mistakes.

3. List down four (4) community-based interventions that you can include when educating a
community on how to prevent cardiovascular diseases.
a. ___________________________________________________________________________
b. ___________________________________________________________________________
 c. ___________________________________________________________________________
d. ___________________________________________________________________________

4. The only cure for cataract blindness is: surgery

5. Errors of refraction are corrected either with spectacle glasses, contact lenses or surgery.
6. Identify six (6) interventions to promote improved mental health of the community.
a. Participate in the promotion of mental health among families and the community.
b. Utilize opportunities in his/her everyday contacts with other members of the community to
extend the general knowledge on mental hygiene.
c. Help people in the community understand basic emotional needs and the factors that
promote mental well-being.
d. Teach parents the importance of providing emotional support to their children during critical
periods in their lives as first day in school graduation, etc.