AV3 - Calculo 2

Yasmin de Miranda Nobre - 472393

17/09/20

1.
b 2b n
!
b
2 +2
n n + ... + 2 1 X kb
lim = lim 2n
n→∞ n n→∞ n k=1

n
! Z b
1 X kb 1
lim 2n = f (x)dx ( média integral)
n→∞ n k=1 b−a a

|f (x) = 2? | → 1 ≤ kb ≤ n

1 kb n
≤ ≤ → 0 ≤ kb ≤ 1 logo: a = 0 e b = 1
n n n

1 b
1 2bx 2b − 1
Z 
bx
2 dx = =
0 b ln(2) 0 bln(2)

2.
Z x
dt 1
F (x) = √ → F 0 (x) = √
0 1 + t4 1 + t4

Z 1+∆x Z 1+∆x Z 1 
1 dt 1 dt dt
lim √ = lim √ − √
∆x→0 ∆x 1 1 + t4 ∆x→0 ∆x 0 1 + t4 0 1 + t4

F (1 + ∆x) − F (1) 1
lim = F 0 (1) = √
∆x→0 ∆x 1 + 14

Z 1+∆x
√
1 dt 1 2
lim √ =√ =
∆x→0 ∆x 1 1 + t4 2 2

1
3. (a)
n
X
R = lim ∆xf (xi )
n→∞
i=1

n
√ √ √ X √
1 + 2 + . . . + 10000 = x
i=1

10000 − 1 9999 9999

∆x = = xi = 1 + i
n n n

n r
X 9999 9999
lim 1+ i=0
n→∞
i=1
n n

(b)
     
f (x1 ) + f (x2 ) f (x2 ) + f (x3 ) f (xn−1 ) + f (xn )
∆x + ∆x + . . . + ∆x
2 2 2

√ √ √ √ √
1+ 2 2+ 3 ∞+ ∞
+ + ... + =∞
2 2 2

4.
√
V ( x) + V (2 − x)

Z 1 Z 2
V =π xdx + π 4 + x2 − 4x
0 1

 1  2
1 1
V = π x2 + π 4x + x3 − 2x2
2 0 3 1

1 1 5
V = π+ π= π
2 3 6

5. (a) f (x) = ex

e0 e0
Tn (x) = e0 + e0 (x − 0) (x − 0)2 + . . . + (x − 0)3
2 6

1 1 1
= 1 + x + x2 + x3 + . . . + xn
2 6 n!

2
(b) |Tn (x) − ex | < 0, 01

f (x) = Tn (x) + Rn (x)

ex − Tn (x) = Rn (x)

−ex + Tn (x) = Rn (x)

| − Rn (x)| < 0, 01

Rn (x) > 0, 01

(a) A equação da reta tangente ao gráfico da função y = f (x) no ponto (a, b) é y-b =
f’(a) (x-a).

y = log2 x + 1

1
y0 =
xln2

passa pela origem então (a,b) = (0, 0)

1
m = y 0 (a) = = indefinido
0ln2

(b) equação da reta tangente a ambas as curvas f = lnx e g = 2lnx

ponto em que duas curvas se encontram = (1,0)

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