English SSLC: Success Material

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N Neett N Neett
i .i. i .i. i
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assaa
ala ENGLISH d aassaa - SSLC
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aa a
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P Paa d P Paa d
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SUCCESS MATERIAL w
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a
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daassaa
Kindly send me your PP a a
questions and answerkeys to us : PP da
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N Neett N Neett
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N Neett N Neett
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N Neett N Neett
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lalai .i. l a
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lalai.i. l a
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N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. l a
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N Nett
e N Neett
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
et
assaa aa aa
இந்த மந்திரத்தத நிதைவில்
தவத்துக்
ddas
a s d a
d s
a s
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.Paa . P
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N Neett N Neett
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N Neett N Neett ஒரு ச ொல்லிருந்து மற்ச ொரு ச ொல்லை

அலமக்க, அச்ச ொல்லுக்கு முன் பயன்படுத்தப்படும் ஒரு
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai.i. அல (Syllable) ஆகும்
l a
l i
a
assaa saa s aa
எ.கா re + act = react
ddaa s d a
d a s
.P. Paa . P
. Paa
இதில் act என்பது சகொடுக்கப்பட்ட / ஏற்கனவே உள்ள
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ேொர்த்லத, re என்பது Prefix ஆகும். இதலன act உடன் முன்
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வ ர்க்க react என ஒரு புதிய ேொர்த்லத உருேொகி து.
வபொன் லேகள் ஆக
N Neett N e e tt
பயன்படுத்தப்படும்
N
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
assaa d d aas saa
daassa5a
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lalai .i. l a
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N Nett
e N Neett
lalai.i. l a
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a .i. l a
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a
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l a
l i
a N
.i. Neett
lai l a
l i
a N
.i. Neett
l a
l i
a
sa
assaa a adda as saa
aaddaassaa
w w . P
. P w
w . P
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ww w
w
da
"Abbreviation"
w w
என்பதன் தமிழ் அர்த்தம் "சுருக்கம்"
w
w
என்பதாகும். இவை நீண்ட ைாக்கியங்கள் அல்லது
Pa
N Neett
ச ாற்ச ாடர்கள் பபான் ைற்வ எளிதாகப்
N Neett
l a
l a .i.
பயன்படுத்துைதற்கு உதவுபவைகளாகும்.
i l a
lai
"Acronyms" என் ால் ஒரு ச ாற்ச ாடரின் முதல்.i. l a
l i
a
assaa aassaa
எழுத்துக்கவள எடுத்து அைற்வ இன்னுச ாரு புதியச்
ad
ad aaddaasaa
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ச ால் பபான்று பபசுப்படும் சுருக்கப்சபயர்களாகும்.
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N Neett N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai.i. l a
l i
a
assaa aaddaasaa
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ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
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N Neett N N e e tt
lalai.i. l a
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a .i. l a
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a
assaa d d aas saa
daassa6a
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N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
assaa aaddaassaa
aaddaassaa
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N Nett
e N Neett
lalai.i. l a
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a .i. l a
l i
a
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l a
l i
a N
.i. Neett
lai l a
l i
a N
.i. Neett
l a
l i
a
sa
assaa aaddaasaa
s
aaddaassaa
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N Neett N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai .i. l a
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a
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aaddaasaa
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N Neett N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai.i. l a
l i
a
assaa aaddaasaa
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ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
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N Neett N N e e tt
lalai.i. l a
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daassa7a
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N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
assaa aaddaassaa
aaddaassaa
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N Nett
e N Neett
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
et
assaa aaddas
a aa
s
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
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.P . P
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l a
l i
a N
.i. Neett
lai l a
l i
a N
.i. Neett
l a
l i
a
sa
assaa aaddaasaa
s
aaddaassaa
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da
Pa
NN e ett N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. is a phrasal verb? l a
lai .i. l a
l i
a
assaa Look at the following sentences. aaddaassaa aa
What
ddaass
aa
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1. I exercise every day.

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2. I work out every day. w
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In the first sentence verb is a single word. In the

second sentence verb is a phrase (two words).
eett e
A phrasal verb is a phrase that combines a verb
N N N N ett
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai.i.
with a preposition or an adverb or both. Phrasal
l a
l i
a
assaa aasaa
s
verb differs in meaning with the combined meaning
aadd ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
of the individual words.
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N Neett N N e e tt
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
assaa d d aas saa
daassa8a
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N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
assaa aaddaassaa
aaddaassaa
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w
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N Nett
e N Neett
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
et
assaa aaddas
a aa
s
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
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l a
l i
a N
.i. Neett
lai l a
l i
a N
.i. Neett
l a
l i
a
sa
assaa aaddaasaa
s
aaddaassaa
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da
A word or phrase that is used before a noun or

pronoun to show place, time, direction, etc.
ஒன்றிற்கு ப ற்ப்பட்ட ைார்த்வதகவளபயா,
ைாக்கியங்கவளபயா இவைப்பதற்கு பயன்படுைது linkers /
Pa
N Neett N Neett
connectors / conjunctions எனப்படும்.
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai .i. l a
l i
a
இரண்டு ைாக்கியங்கவள and,but,so,but also என்னும்
assaa aa aa
ைார்த்வதகள் சகாண்டு இவைக்கவும்.
ddaass ddaass
aa aa
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N Neett N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai.i. l a
l i
a
assaa aaddaasaa
s
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
w
w .P. P w
w. P
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w
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N Neett N N e e tt
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
assaa d d aas saa
daassa9a
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N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
assaa aaddaassaa
aaddaassaa
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w
www w
www
N Nett
e N Neett
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
et
assaa aaddas
a aa
s
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
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.P . P
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w www
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l a
l i
a N
.i. Neett
lai l a
l i
a N
.i. Neett
l a
l i
a
sa
assaa aaddaasaa
s
aaddaassaa
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w . P
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w
www w
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da
Pa
N Neett N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai .i. l a
l i
a
assaa ad
adaassaa
aaddaasaa
s
w.
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w
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N Neet‟t N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai.i. l a
l i
a
assaa aaddaasaa
s
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
w
w .P. P w
w. P
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w
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N Neett N N e e tt
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
assaa d d aas saa
daassaa
10
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N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
assaa aaddaassaa
aaddaassaa
ww. P
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w .P.P
w
www w
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N Nett
e N Neett
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
et
assaa aaddas
a aa
s
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
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.P . P
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w w
w www
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l a
l i
a N
.i. Neett
lai l a
l i
a N
.i. Neett
l a
l i
a
sa
assaa aaddaasaa
s
aaddaassaa
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w
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da
Pa
N Neett N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai .i. l a
l i
a
assaa ad
adaassaa
aaddaasaa
s
w.
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. P
w
www w
www
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N Neett N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai.i. l a
l i
a
assaa aaddaasaa
s
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
w
w .P. P w
w. P
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w
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N Neett N N e e tt
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
assaa d d aas saa
daassaa
11
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N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
assaa aaddaassaa
aaddaassaa
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w .P.P
w
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N Nett
e N Neett
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
et
assaa aaddas
a aa
s
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
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w www
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l a
l i
a N
.i. Neett
lai l a
l i
a N
.i. Neett
l a
l i
a
sa
assaa aaddaasaa
s
aaddaassaa
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w
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da
Pa
N Neett N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai .i. l a
l i
a
assaa ad
adaassaa
aad a
d s
a aa
s
w.
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www ‟
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N Neett N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai.i. l a
l i
a
assaa aaddaasaa
s
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
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N Neett N N e e tt
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
assaa d d aas saa
daassaa
12
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N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
assaa aad da assaa
aaddaassaa
ww . P P
. வினொவிற்கொன w
w .P.P
w ww
ககொடுக்கப்பட்டுள்ள பொடல்
வொர்த்தை உள்ள பொடல் w வரிகளில்
வரிதை விதடைொக w
w w
w
அதையுைொறு எழுைவும்
N Nett
e N Neett
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
et
assaa aaddas
a aa
s
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
. P
.P . P
. P
.N
w w
w www
www www
l a
l i
a N
.i. Neett
lai l a
l i
a N
.i. Neett
l a
l i
a
sa
assaa aaddaasaa
s
aaddaassaa
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
w
www w
www
da
Pa
N Neett N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai .i. l a
l i
a
assaa ad
adaassaa
aaddaasaa
s
w.
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
w
www w
www
ww
N Neett N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai.i. l a
l i
a
assaa aaddaasaa
s
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
w
w .P. P w
w. P
. P
w
www w
www
N Neett N N e e tt
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
assaa d d aas saa
daassaa
13
ww.. w
w ..
wwww wwww
N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
assaa aaddaassaa
aaddaassaa
ww. P
. P w
w .P.P
w
www w
www
N Nett
e N Neett
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
et
assaa aaddas
a aa
s
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
. P
.P . P
. P
.N
w w
w www
www www
l a
l i
a N
.i. Neett
lai l a
l i
a N
.i. Neett
l a
l i
a
sa
assaa aaddaasaa
s
aaddaassaa
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
w
www w
www
da
Pa
N Neett N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai .i. l a
l i
a
assaa ad
adaassaa
aaddaasaa
s
w.
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
w
www w
www
ww
N Neett N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai.i. l a
l i
a
assaa aaddaasaa
s
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
w
w .P. P w
w. P
. P
w
www w
www
N Neett N N e e tt
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
assaa d d aas saa
daassaa
14
ww.. w
w ..
wwww wwww
N Neett N Neett •
lalai .i. l a
l ai .i. l a
l i
a
assaa aaddaassaa ▲
aaddaassaa
ww. P
. P ▲
w
w .P.P
• w
www ▲
w
www
•
▲
N Nett
e N Nee
▲tt
lalai.i. l a
l ai .i. l a
l i
a
et
assaa • aaddas
a aa ▲
s
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
. P
.P . P
. P
.N
w w
w ▲
www
•
• www www
•
tt
lai tt
• •
i N
.i.
•
Nee i N
.i. Nee •
i
l a
l a l a
l a l a
l a
sa
assaa aa aa
•
•
ddaass •
ddaass
. P
. Paa •
. P
. Paa
www •
w w
w
www www
da
• •
•
•
•
Pa
•
N Neett N Neett •
l a
l i
a .i.
•
l a
lai .i. •
l a
l i
a
assaa ad
adaassaa •
aaddaasaa
s
w.
• •
ww. P
. P •
w
w . P
. P
• w
www w
www
•
ww
• •
N Neett N Neett •
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai.i. •
l a
l i
a
assaa aa aa
•
ddaass •
d a
d s
a s
.P. Paa •
. P
. Paa
w w
w w w
w
•
www www
•
•
• •
•
•
N Neett N N e e tt
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
assaa d d aas saa
daassaa
15
ww.. w
w ..
wwww wwww
•
•
N Neett N Ne e tt
lalai .•i. l a
l ai .i. l a
l i
a
assaa • aaddaassaa Step 3
a ad d aa ssaa
w
w . P
. P பதளவயொன
w . P
You .
இடங்களில்
w P
நிறுத்தற்குறி(Full
•
• wwww stop) இடுக.முதல் முளை I, We,
வந்தொல் brackets ( ) ww
ல் ww
உள்ள
ஆகியளவ
வொர்த்ளதகளளயும்
இரண்டொவது முளை அபத வொர்த்ளதகள் வரும்
• பபொது he, she, it மற்றும் they ஆகியவற்றுள்
கபொருத்தமொன வொர்த்ளதகளளயும் பயன்படுத்துக.
N Neett N Neett
lala i.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
et
assaa ககொடுக்கப்பட்டுள்ள பொடல் வரியில் இறுதியில்a
வொர்த்தைகதள அடிககொடிட்டு எழுதுக a ad d s
a s
உள்ள
aa .
a d
a d aassaa
. P
.P . PP.
. .
.N
w ww w w
w
www www
:
• .
lai
Q-37 –Coherent Order
N Neett NNe tt
இந்த வினொவில் களதயில் உள்ள சம்பவங்களள
e
சரியொன வரிளசயில் எழுதவும்
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a .i. : l a
l i
a
sa
assaa aa aa
Example
- - , –
d a
d s
a s ddaass
. PPa a
. A,B,C . P
. Paa
w w w
கண்டுபிடித்ை தை மிங்க் வொர்த்தைகளுக்கு
w w
w w
w
da
ஆங்கில எழுத்துக்கதள
-
w w எழுதுக w
w
Pa
N N eett N Neett
l a
l i
a .iகைய்
. எழுத்துக்களில் கைொடங்கும் வொர்த்தைகள் lalai.i. l a
l i
a
assaa அல் aa aa
ஒகை
d d aas s
லிட்டகைஷன் எனப்படும் . உயிர் எழுத்துக்களில்
ddaass
a a aa
w.
கைொடங்கும் வொர்த்தைகள் அக ொனொன்ஸ் எனப்படும் .

-
w w . P
. P w
w . P
. P
w
www w
www
ww
N Ne e tt N Neett
l a
l ai .i. ககொடுக்கப்பட்டுள்ள Poem Lines எந்த Poem - lalai.i.
Step 1:
l a
l i
a
assaa ல்எழுதவும்.
இருந்து எடுக்கப்பட்டது மற்றும் Poet கபயர்ss
aaddaa aa
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
ww .P. P w
w. P
. P
Step 2: www w w
www
The poet says that என எழுதி
ககொடுக்கப்பட்டுள்ள பொடல் வரிகளள கதொடர்ந்து ககொடுக்கப்பட்டுள்ள கதை சுருக்கத்தை நொன்கு படித்து
N Neett
கீழ்கண்டவொறு paragraph பபொல் எழுதவும்.
N N e e tt
வினொக்களில் உள்ள வொர்த்தை அதைந்துள்ள வரியின்
lal i.i.
The poet says that
a l l i
a .i.
கருத்தை புரிந்து உங்கள் க ொந்ை நதடயில் எழுைவும்
a l a
l i
a
assaa d d aas saa
daassaa
16
ww.. w
w ..
wwww wwww
Q42-Picture Comprehension
•
eett
விளம்பர கபொருளின் கபயர் -
N N
,
N N e ett
• ககொடுக்கப்பட்டுள்ள படத்தை கூர்ந்து
la•
lai .i.
களடயின் முகவரி -
l a
l i
a .i. l l i
கவனித்து அைன் கருத்துக்கதள 8
a a
assaa aa • படத்திற்கு கபொருத்ைைொன ைதலப்தப aassaa
வொக்கிைங்களொல் சுருக்கைொக எழுை கவண்டும்.
• விளம்பரத்திற்பகற்ைப் படங்கள் –
ddaass d d
•
. . Paa
உரிய வொடிக்ளகயொளளர குறிப்பிடுக -
P ககொடுக்கவும்.
.P.Paa
• தள்ளுபடி –
www w ww
www w கபறலொ
•
கீழ்க்கண்ட குறிப்புகதள ைொணவர்கள்
•
•
சிைப்பம்சங்கள் –
நன்ளமகள் –
wwைதிப்கபண்கள்
எழுதினொல் முழு ம்.
• அலங்கக்கொர வொக்கியங்கள் -
•
•
ett
e
கருப்பு கபன்சிலொல் அலங்கரிக்க–
N N N Neett
•
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. •
l a
l i
a
et
assaa aaddas
a aa
s •
•
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
. P
.P . P
. P
.N
w w
w •
www
www •
www
lai
•
NN e tt
e •
N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. வினொவில் அறிவிப்பிற்கொன l a
l i
a .i.
•
l a
l i
a
sa
assaa சகொடுக்கப்பட்டிருக்கும்
➢
தகேல்கலள நன்கு a
a d
a d s
a aa
s •
•
aaddaassaa
படிக்கவும்.
➢ w w
கீவே சகொடுக்கப்பட்டுள்ள. P
. P
மொதிரி •
w
w . P
. P
ww தலைப்பு w
www
da
➢ ww,ஆறிவிப்பின்
அறிவிப்புகலளப் பின்பற்றி
வநொட்டீஸ் ,இடம்
விலட எழுதுக
• ககொடுக்கப்பட்ட பத்திதை நன்கு புரிந்துக் ககொண்ட பின்
மற்றும் வததிலய தே ொமல் எழுதவும்
முக்கிைைொன குறிப்புகதள எழுதிக் ககொள்ள கவண்டும்.
Pa
N Neett N Neett
• பத்திக்கு ஒரு பிைைொன ைதலப்பு ககொடுக்க கவண்டும்.
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai .i. l a
l i
• பின்பு அதிகபட் ைொக 4 உட்ைதலப்புகள் ககொடுக்க
a
assaa aa aa
கவண்டும்.
ddaass ddaass
• பிறகு ககொடுத்ை பத்திதை மூன்றில் ஒரு பங்கொக சுருக்கி
aa aa
w.
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
எழுதி ைனிைனிைொக கபொருத்ைைொன ைதலப்தப எழுை
w
www w
கவண்டும்
www
ww
N Neett N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai.i. l a
l i
a
assaa aaddaasaa
s
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
w
w .P. P w
w. P
. P
w
www w
www
N Neett N N e e tt
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
assaa d d aas saa
daassaa
17
ww.. w
w ..
wwww wwww
N Neett
Q 45-Memory Poem
N Neett
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
assaa aaddaassaa
aaddaassaa
ww. P
. P w
w .P.P
w
www w
www
N Nett
e N Neett
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
et
assaa aaddas
a aa
s
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
. P
.P . P
. P
.N
w w
w www
www www
l a
l i
Aa
NN e et tI AM EVERY WOMAN
.i. is beauty innate, lai l a
l i
a N
.i. Neett
l a
l i
a
sa
assaa AShesymbol aa aa
woman
of power and strength.
d da a ss ddaass
puts her life at stake,
. P P aa
. in spring. . P
. Paa
She’s real, she’s not fake!
The summer of life she’sw w ww w w
w
www
da
She says, “Spring will ww ready to see

come again, my dear”.
Let me care for the ones who’re near.”
She’s the woman – she has no fear!
Pa
N N ett
Strong is she in her faith and beliefs.
e N Neett
l a
l i
a .i.
“Persistence is the key to everything,”
l a
lai .i. l a
l i
a
assaa aa aa
Says she. Despite the sighs and groans and moans,
ddaass
She’s strong on her faith, firm in her belief!
ddaass
aa aa
w.
She’s lioness; don’t mess with her.
w . P
. P
She’ll not spare you if you’re a prankster.
w w
w . P
. P
w
www
Don’t ever try to saw her pride, her self-respect.
She knows how to thaw you, saw you – so beware!
w
www
ww
She’s today woman. Today’s woman, dear.

Love her, respect her, keep her near…
N NeetSECRET
t OF THE MACHINES
- Rakhi Nariani Shirke
N Ne ett
l a
l i
a .i.THE
l a
la i.i. l a
l i
a
assaa aaddaasaa
s
a ad a s
a
dகளத saa
w
w .P. P ww . P P
. களதகருத்து
ககொடுக்கப்பட்டுள்ள குறிப்புகளள விரிவொக்கி
சுருக்கமொக எழுதவும் . கதொடக்கத்தில் தளலப்பு
w
www கதொப்பொத்திரங்கள்
ஆகியவற்ளை எழுதவும் ww. ww
இறுதியில் களதயின்
N Neett N N e e tt
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
assaa d d aas saa
daassaa
18
ww.. w
w ..
wwww wwww
N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
assaa aaddaassaa
aaddaassaa
ww. P
. P w
w .P.P
w
www w
www
N Nett
e N Neett
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
et
assaa aaddas
a aa
s
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
. P
.P . P
. P
.N
w w
w www
www www
சகாடுக்கப்பட்டுள்ள குறிப்புகள் எந்த
lai
துவைப்பாடத்தில் இருந்து ைந்திருக்கின் பதா
eett
அதனுவடய தவலப்வப எழுதிக் சகாள்ளவும்.
N N N Neett
l a
l i
a .i.
Story
l a ai
Main Characters
l .i. l a
l i
a
sa
assaa Tempest
Zigzag
a dd
Zigzag
a
saa
s
Prospero
aa aadda
என எழுதிassaa
அந்ை
The story of Mulan
w
w .P
. PMulan
w w .
கதையின் தைை கருத்தை எழுைவும்.P
. P
wwww w w
da
The Aged Mother Farmer

A Day in 2889 of an Francis Bennet
American Journalist
Story
Tempest w w Theme
forgiveness
Zigzag Humour
The Little Hero of Peter
The story of Mulan Women empowerment
Pa
Holland
N Neett N Neett
The Aged Mother Wisdom
l a
l a .i.
A Dilemma
i Tom
The Story of Mulan l a
lai .i. l a
l i
a
A Day in 2889 of an Future Technology
assaa s saa saa

s
American Journalist
aa d daa aadd
The Little Hero of braveryaa
w.
ww. P P
சகாடுக்கப்பட்டுள்ள ைார்த்வதகளின்
.(-) எடுத்துவிட்டு Holland
w
w . P
. P
w ww w
இவடபய இருக்கின் Hyphens
சபாருளுள்ள ைாக்கியங்களாக எழுதவும்.
A Dilemma
w
w w
w Curiosity
The theme of the story is women empowerment
ww
பதவையான இடங்களில் நிறுத்தற்குறியீடு Answer

இடவும்.
N Neett N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai.i. l a
l i
a
assaa aaddaasaa
s
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
ww .P. P w
w. P
. P
இவ்ைாறு www w
சகாடுக்கப்பட்டுள்ள அவனத்து
w
www
குறிப்புகவளயும் சபாருளுள்ள ைாக்கியங்களாக
ாற்றி எழுதவும்
N Neett N N e e tt
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
assaa d d aas saa
daassaa
19
ww.. w
w ..
wwww wwww
and snoring all days and nights. It pounded the eardrums
N Neett N Neett of the whole family. Dr.Krishnan wrote an e-mail to
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
Doctor Somu about the bird snoring. He replied that he
a
assaa aa aa
never heard Zig-zag snoring. Mrs. Krishnan was adamant
ddaass ddaass
to return the Bird. He took it to clinic. There, it started
. P
. Paa .P.P aa
commanding and created silence in the clinic. Finally, He
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told that Zig zag was a 'great help.
3.The Story of Mulan
Emperor - China - ordered - one in family- Army -
N N ee tt N N e ett
Mulan- brave warrior- won battles - General- felt sick -
lal ai.i. l a
l ai .i. l a
l i
Doctor found her - Soldiers opposed - sudden attack -
a
et
assaa The theme of the story is women empowerment
a a d da as aa
s Gifts- returned village.
a a d d a ssaa
Won the battle- saved China- Emperor Glad - Royal
a
. P P .
. by developing Name of the story: The StorywofwMulanP. P
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Write a paragraph of about 150w
w w
the following hints. w www words
Theme: Disguise of a w w was Male Soldier and Truth
woman
1.The Tempest revealed.
lai
Prospero - overthrown - his brother - went to island - Characters: Mulan, Mulan's Father, The King, Soldiers
N Neett
daughter Miranda - Magical powers - ordered Ariel-
N N ee tt & Army men,
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a .i. l a i
a
The Emperor of China, Ordered to send one Soldier
l
sa
assaa aa aa
created storm - cast ashore - Antonio - repent - forgive -
restored Dukedom.
ddaass d d aa s s
from each Family to the Army. Mulan, a teenage girl,
.
Name of the story: THE TEMPESTP
. Paa . P P aa
disguised as Male Soldier and joined the War. She was a
.She became Army
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Brave warrior and won many battles.
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da
Theme: Revenge of Prospero, upon his brother,

Antonio General. One day, Shew
felt
Characters: Prospero, Miranda, Antonio Ariel Prospero, her and revealed the truth that she was a Woman. A few
soldiers opposed for a Woman as their General. A sudden
Pa
N Neett
the Duke of Milan was overthrown by his brother,
N Neett attack came from the enemy. With the kobrave plan of
l a
l i
a .i. l lai .i.
Antonio. He and his daughter, Miranda went to an
a l a
l i
a
Mulan, they won the battle. The China was saved. The
assaa aa aa
island and lived in a cave. He learnt to use magical
ddaass
powers. He ordered Ariel and created a storm in the sea. ddaass
Emperor was glad and gave her Royal gifts. Finally, she
aa aa
w.
. P
. P
All the men inside were cast ashore. Antonio repented to
ww w
w . P
. P
returned to her Village happily.
w
www
Prospero. He forgave and restored the Dukedom. w
www 4.The Aged Mother
country- Shining - despotic leader - decree - old - put to
ww
2. Zig-Zag
Somu - sent a pet - Dr.Krishnan - snoring and snoring - death - farmer - loved his mother - took to mountain - to
N N ett
pounded the eardrums - e-mail to somu - replied never
e N Ne ett
leave there - returns - love - hid her in kitchen - leader -
l a
l i
a .i.
heard zig-zag snoring - Mrs.Krishnan adamant -return it-
l a
lai.i. ask - rope of ashes - mother suggests - son - burnt the
l a
l i
a
assaa aa Name of the story: The Aged Mother aassaa
straw - leader understands wisdom - abolishes law.
d d a ss
took to clinic - started commanding - silence - 'great help'.
a d d
Name of the story: Zig-zag
.P. Pa a Theme: Understanding the Wisdom. P P aa
. Mother, Shining
of Old People.
w w
Theme: Commotions in a Doctor's Family in growing a
w w w w w w
pet. ww
Characters: Dr.Krishnan, Mrs. Krishnan, Doctor Somu,
Characters:
Leader.
The Poor
w
Farmer,
w Farmer's
The Bird. The Country Shining was ruled by a Despotic leader. He
eett
Doctor Somu, sent a pet to Dr.Krishnan to take care. It
N N N N e e tt
sent a decree that the old must put to death. A poor
lalai.i. l a
was an African bird named Zig-Zag. It started snoring
l i
a .i. l a
l i
Farmer loved his mother very much. So, he took her to a
a
assaa d d aas saa
daassaa
20
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mountain to leave her there. But, he returned home due lived there. One day Peter's mother gave cakes to the old
N Neett
to love and hid her in the kitchen. The Country Leader
N N ett
blind friend. Peter visited the blind old friend and gave
e
lalai .i.
asked for the rope of Ashes. The Mother suggests to burn
l a
l i
a .i. the cakes. On returning home, he heard water trickling
l a
l i
a
assaa aa aa
the straw to get rope or ashes. The Leader understood the from a small hole.He called for help. As it was dark and
d da as s
wisdom of Old people. Finally, he abolished the law. d d a as s
raining nobody Came there. So he put his little finger in
. P
. Pa a
5.A day in 2889 of an American Journalist . P.P a a
the hole in the dike. Throughout nigh,t he was there. In
ww w w ww w w
w w
On 25th July morning - 2889 - Francis Bennett - bad
w w
the morning, a passerby found him and informed the
temper - switched on his phototelephote - wife went to villagers. Finally, Holland was saved by the little Hero.
France 8 days ago - feeling lonely - wife appear mirror - 7.A Dilemma
N N e ett
name - spoken - mechanised room - washed saved
N N ett
uncle Philip - sents for Tom - death bed - gives his
e
lal ai .i.
brushed - buttoned - went reporters room - 1500
l a
l i
a .i.
treasure box - letter - warned of explosion - if opened -
l a
l i
a
et
assaa the lights - addition to telephone - each areporter
ad da as saa
reporters - passing all to subscribe the news - come during
a
- series jewels - get help - doctor advise - many - but
a d d a ss
in vain -
aa
worries of opening - wishes to possess - precious stones -
a
.P. P .P.-P
.N
of commutations.
Name of the story:w w
dayw
w w w tow
w w
neither science nor religion helps him moves to village -
Journalist
Aw in 2889 of an American hides the box - writes letter
donates.
w w officials - hesitates - finally
lai
Theme: Technology in the year 2889 Name of the story: A Dilemma
eett
Characters: Francis Bennett, His Wife, Reporters.
N N N eett
Theme: Mystery
N
l a
l i
a .i.
On 25th July morning in the year, 2889. Francis Bennett
l a
l i
a .i.Characters: Uncle Philip, Tom, Family doctor
l a
l i
a
sa
assaa a as saa
was in bad temper and switched on his phototelephote as
aa d d aa da a s saa
One day, Uncle Philip sent for Tom as he was in the
d
w w
lonely. Suddenly, his wife appear . P
hi wife had went to France 8 days ago. He was feeling
on .
P
the mirror when he warned about the explosions ifww . P
Death bed. He gave him a treasure box with a letter. It
P
. Tom worried of
opened.
w w and he went into his opening but wishedwtowpossess ww precious stones and
da
called her name. Shew wspoken

had
mechanized room, where the machine washed, shaved Jewels. So, he got help from many people. One day, his
and dressed, buttoned from top to toe. When Francis doctor advised him to forget about it. But, in vain.
Pa
N eett
Bennett went into reporters room, there were 1500
N N Neett Neither science nor religion helped him. So, he moved to
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai .i.
reporters, where passing all to subscribe the news, which l a
l i
a
village and hid the box and he wrote a letter to officials to
assaa aassaa
had come during the lights. In addition to the telephone,
ad
ad aa daasaa
s
take the box. But, he hesitated to give up. However,
d
w.
. P
. P
each reporter had a series of commutations.
ww w
w . P
. P
finally, he donated it to SFPHV (Society For
w
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6.The Little Hero of Holland
Holland - land below sea level - dykes protected the
w
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ww
country - years ago little boy Peter - lived - Peter's mother
N Ne et
gave cakes - to old blind friend - Peter visited - returning
t N Ne e t t
ககொடுக்கப்பட்டுள்ள பத்தி அல்லது பொடளல படித்து
l a
l i
a .
i . l a
lai .
- heard water trickling - a small hole in dike - called for
i .
வினொக்களுக்கு விளட அளிக்க பவண்டும் இதில் பத்தி
ககொள்ளவும் . வினொக்களள a
l l i
a
assaa morning passerby found - Holland saved.aaddaassaa நொன்கு aa
வினொளவ பதர்ந்கதடுத்து
help - dark and rain - little finger - throughout night -
படித்து வினொவிற்கொன
d a s
விளடளய
d a s
P
Name of the story: The Little Hero.of P
. bravely.
Holland கசொந்த நளடயில் எழுதவும் .
. P
. P a
பத்தியிலிருந்து வரிகளள புரிந்து ககொண்டு
a உங்கள்
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Theme: Little boy Peter saved Holland
Characters: Little boy Peter, Peter's mother, Village
www பத்திவய நன்கு
• சகாடுக்கப்பட்டுள்ளப்
people. படிக்கவும்
N N et t
Holland is the land below sea level where dykes
e N N e e t t
• சகாடுக்கப்பட்டுள்ள வினாவில் உள்ள
lala i.i.
protected the country. Many years ago a little boy Peter
l a
l i
a .
i . ைார்த்வதகள் பத்தியில் இருந்தால் அந்த
l a
l i
a
assaa d da as saa
d a assaa
21
Kindly send me your P P a a
questions and answerkeys to us : PP d
a
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ைாக்கியம் முழுவ யும் விவடயாக

எழுதவும்.
eett
• நான்கு வினாக்களுக்கும் விவடகவள
N N : )4e
N N ett
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i.
பத்தியிலிருந்து பதர்ந்சதடுத்து எழுதுக
l a
l i
a
assaa aaddaassaa
aaddaassaa
ww. P
. P w
w .P.P
w
www w
www
N Nett
e N Neett
lalai.i. l a
l ai .i. l a
l i
a
et
assaa aaddas
a aa
s Blogspot ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
. P
.P . P
. P
.N
w w
w www
www www
lai
Material By National Awardee
N Neett N Neet t S.DHILIP
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a .
i . GHSS,Sathiyamangalam.
l a
l i
a
sa
assaa aaddaasaa
s Villupuram Dt
aaddaassaa
ww. P
. P Video w w .
https://t.ly/snujP
. P
w
www www w
da
lessons
Pa
N Neett N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai .i. l a
l i
a
assaa ad
adaassaa
aaddaasaa
s
w.
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
w
www w
www
ww
N Neett N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai.i. l a
l i
a
assaa aaddaasaa
s
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
w
w .P. P w
w. P
. P
w
www w
www
N Neett N N e e tt
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
assaa d d aas saa
daassaa
22
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NN e tt
e N Ne ett
lalai .i. Example: 1 l al i
a .i. l a
l i
a
assaa You a ad d a
are Oviya studying X std in GHSS,as saa – 08. Write a letter to your Headmaster / aassaa
Salem
aad d
w w . PP
. Write a letter to your Headmaster /wHeadmistress
Headmistress requesting bona fide certificate to apply for a competitive
. P. P
examination.
w w
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requesting bona fide certificate to apply for a competitive
Read the question and
examination.
identify if the letter should
N Nett
e be formal or informal.
N Neet t Letter
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. Formal
l a
l i
a
et
assaa In case of formal letter,
a d
a a
da ssa a
22/12/22
ad
a a
d s
a a
s a
write the addresses .ofPP
. From . P
. P
.N
w ww w the
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wwreceiver.
sender and
Oviya
www
lai
X-A
N Neett N Ne tt
e GHSS,
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a .i. Salem - 08
l a
l i
a
sa
assaa aadda
Toasaa
s
aaddaassaa
ww. P
. P The Headmistress,
w
w . P
. P
w
www w
www
da
GHSS,
Salem - -8
Know the receiver of the letter Respected Madam,
Pa
N Neett
and use a proper salutation.
N Ne ett
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai .i. l a
l i
a
assaa Mention the
dd
subject of the Sub:
a a aassaa
Requesting Bona fide certificate to apply fora
a ad d a aa
ass
w.
letter in case of a formal.P P . P P

w ww .
letter. competitive exam
w w w .
www www
ww
Main body of the letter is I am Oviya studying in X standard in our school. I

the most important aspect. am going to apply for National Talent Search competitive
N Neet t N Neett
examination. I need to produce bona fide certificate for the
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a.i. l a
l i
a
same. I request you to provide me with the certificate.
assaa a a ddaas saa

Thank you
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
Subscription
w w . PP
. Oviya Yours truly,
w
w. P
. P
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lalai.i. l a
l i
a .
i . l a
l i
a
assaa d d aas saa
daassaa
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N N ett
USES OF PUNCTUATION MARKS:
e N Neett
lalai
1.
.i. Full Stop (.)
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a
assaa aa aa
a. To indicate the end of a sentence.
b. To follow an abbreviation.
ddaass ddaass
2. Comma (,)
. P
. Paa .P.Paa
a. ww
To separate different ideas.
w w w
w
b.
3.
www
To separate items in a list
Question mark (?)
www
a. At the end of an interrogative sentence
4.
N N tt
Exclamation Mark (!)
ee N Neett
lalai.i.
a.
l l i
a .i. l a
l i
At the end of a sentence that indicates joy, sorrow, excitement or any other emtion.
a a
et
assaa aa aa
5. Capital Letter A, B, C, …….)
a.
d a
In the beginning of a sentence
d s
a s d a
d s
a s
b.
. PPaa
In the first letter of Proper Nouns
. . P
. Paa
.N
6. Apostrophe (‘)
w w
w www
a.
b.
www
In contractions in place of omitted letters.
To show possession.
www
lai
7. Quotation Marks (“ “)
a.
N N ett
In Direct Speech
e N Neett
l a
l i
b.
a .i.To denote a word or phrase used ironically
l al i
a .i. l a
l i
a
sa
assaa aa aa
c. To denote the titles of articles, book chapters, etc.
ddaa ss ddaass
. P
. Pa a Q 35.
. P
. Paa
w w w w w
w
www www
da
Poem 1
Not hurrying to, nor turning from the goal; Anaphora
Not mourning for the things that disappear
In the dim past Metaphor
Pa
N Neett
From what the future unveils
N Neett Personification
l a
l i
a .i. To Youth and age
l a
lai .i. a i
Contrast
l l a
assaa s aa saa
So let the way wind up the hill or down, Personification/Contrast
ddaa s
O’er rough or smooth, the journey will be joy:
ddaa s
Oxymoron
aa aa
w.
. P
. P
New friendship , high adventure , and a crown
ww w
w . P
. P Metaphor
w
And hope the road’s last turn will be the rest.
www
And happy heart , that pays its toll. w
www
Metaphor
Personification
ww
With forward face and unreluctant soul; Couplet

Not hurrying to , nor turning from the goal;
Poem 2
NN ee t tlive, it is said, on Complaining Street NNeet t Personification
l a
l i
a .i. In the city of Never –Are-Satisfied lalai.i.
They
l a
l i
a
assaa The River of Discontent beside assa
a aa
Personification
dd a Personification
d a
d s
a s
They growl at that and they a a aa
And whether the station .
w w .P P growl at this;
be high or humble
Repetition
Contrast
ww . P
. P
The weather is w walike they scold w
Summer andw
wwinter
always hot or cold
www
Contrast
Contrast
Down on that Complaining Street Epithet
Poem 3
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .
i . l a
l i
a
assaa d d aas saa
daassaa
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A symbol of power and strength. Metaphor.

The summer of life she’s ready to see in spring. Metaphor
eett
She’s a lioness; don’t mess with her.
N N N Neett Metaphor
lalai .i.
Persistence is the key to success.
l a
l i
a .i. Metaphor
l a
l i
a
assaa Poem 4 a d
a d s
a aa
s
She’s today’s woman. Today’s woman dear.
a Repetition
aaddaassaa
A silly young cricket w w . PP
. to sing w w .P.P
ww
Away he set off w
to aw
, accustomed
miserly ant wwww
Personification
Personification
He’d repay it tomorrow. Personification
“I’m your servant and friend” Personification
N Nett
But tell me dear cricket.
e
That I sing day and night
Personification
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i.
Go then’’ says the ant, “and dance the winter away”
l
Personification a
l i
a
et
assaa aaddas
a aa
s
Not a flower could he see, Not a leaf on a tree.
For all nature looked gay For all nature looked gay
Anaphora
ad
a a
d
Repetition
s
a aa
s
. P
.P
Some crickets have four legs and some have two. . P
. P
Metaphor
.N
w w
w w ww
Poem 5 www
On the snow-covered ground
We can pull and haul and push and lift and drive
w w w
Personification
Epithet
lai
We are not build to comprehend a lie Personification
N Neett
We can neither love nor pity nor forgive.
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a .i.
We were taken from the ore-bed and the mine Anaphora
l a
l i
a
sa
We were melted in the furnace and the pit
assaa aasaa
s
We can pull and haul and push and lift and drive
aadd
Anaphora
We can print and plough and weave and heat and light.
aaddaassaa
w . P
. P
And a thousandth of an inch to give us play.
w Hyperbole
w
w . P
. P
w
www www w
da
We will serve you four and twenty hours a day Hyperbole

Though our smoke may hide the Heavens from your eyes
Connotation
We can see and hear and count and read and write Imagery
Poem 6
Pa
N Neett
They , too, aware of sun and air and water
N Neet t Transferred Epithet.
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai .
i .
Are fed by peaceful harvests, by war’s long winter starv’d
Metaphor
l a
l i
a
assaa aa aa
Their hands are ours, and in their lines we read.Metaphor
aass
Our hells of fire and dust outrage the innocence
dd Metaphor
ddaass
aa aa
w.
Remember no men are foreign, no countries strangeAnaphora

ww. P
. P
Remember no men are foreign, no countries strange
w w. P
. P
w
www
Remember they have eyes like ours that wake.
Remember no men are….Remember they have eyes….. wwww
Contrast
Repetition
ww
Remember we who…..
Poem 7
N Neett NNeett
l a
l i
a .i.
It sat alone
l a
lai.i. Personification
Personification
l a
l i
a
assaa aa aa
Beside the house sits a tree
d aass
And inside you can tell it has a ton of space
d Hyperbole
d a
d s
a s
P P
Lights flicker on and off
. . aa Onomatopoeia
. P
. Paa
w
w
Lights flicker on and off
w Contrast
w w
w
www
But at the same time it is bare to the bone
www
Personification
It sits there never getting small or ever growing tall.
Paradox
How could this be? Rhetorical Question
What happened inside the house? Rhetorical Question
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .
i . l a
l i
a
assaa d d aas saa
daassaa
ww.. w
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wwww wwww
கூடுதல் தகவல்
N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a .
assaa aa aa
எதிர் விளைவு
ddaass ddaass
. P
. Paa .P.Paa
செயலின் காலத்ளத குறிக்க
www w w
w
www www
இரண்டு செயல்களை ஒப்பிடுவாதற்கு
இரண்டு செயலில் ததளவளய குறிக்க
N N eett N Neettஇடத்ளத குறிக்க
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a.
et
assaa Q.No.23. ACTIVE VOICE ANDaa dda as
PASSIVE
saa
VOICE
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
Read these sentences .P.P . P
. P
.N
w w
w www
www
a. Rani sang a song.
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l a
l i
a N
.i. Neett
lai l a
l i
a N
.i. Neett
l a
l i
a .
sa
assaa aaddaasaa
s
aaddaassaa
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
w
www w
www
da
Pa
N Neett N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai .i. l a
l i
a .
assaa ad
adaassaa
aaddaasaa
s
w.
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
w
www w
www
ww
N N e ett N N e ett
l a
l i
a .ib.. A song was sung by Rani. l a
la i.i. l a
l i
a .
assaa In sentence (a) Rani – Subject, sang a ad
–d aa
Verb,
s asong
s
a
a – Object. Here, the Subject is the doer of the
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
w w .P
action hence the Subject is active.. P
The verb in this sentence is said to be in Active
w . P
.
Voice.
w P
w w w
In sentence (b) A songw – subject. Here, the Subject is not the doer of
w
the
w w w the subject is
action hence
not active, that is, passive. The Verb In this sentence is said to be in Passive Voice
PASSIVE VOICE = ‘BE’ VERB + PAST PARTICIPLE
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .
i . l a
l i
a .
assaa d d aas saa
daassaa
ww.. w
w ..
wwww wwww
Changes in tense form of verbs while changing a sentence from active voice to passive voice:
TENSES ACTIVE VOICE PASSIVE VOICE
N Neet tSimple Present Write/writes

N Neet t Am/is/are written
lalai .
i . Present Continuous
l a
l i
Am/is/are writing
a .
i . Am/is/are being written
l a
l i
a .
assaa aa aa
Present Perfect Have/has written Have/has been written
Simple Past dda a
wrote
s s Was/were written d daass
Past Continuous P
. Paa
. had written
was/were writing Was/were
.P
being
.P a a
written
Past Perfect ww Had been w w
ww
Simple
w w
Future will/ shall write
w
wwwbe written
Will/shall
written
Future Perfect will/shall have written Will/shall have been written

EXAMPLES:
N Nett
e ACTIVE VOICE
N e et t VOICE
PASSIVE
N
lalai.i. I help a beggar.
l a
l i
a .i.A beggar is helped by me. l a
l i
a.
et
assaa She is drawing a picture.
aa dd a as saa A picture is being drawn by her. aassaa
My brother was met by me lasta add
. PP
I met my brother last week.
. the question. . P
. Pweek.
.N
w w ww
He was answering
w w w
The question was being w
answered by him.
Mywwfather had bought a car. ww
A car had been bought by my father.
The teacher will teach grammar. Grammar will be taught by the teacher.
lai
IMPERATIVE & INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES:
N Neett NN e ett
l a
l i
a .i. ACTIVE VOICE
l a
l i
a .iLet
. the door be opened.
PASSIVE VOICE
l a
l i
a .
sa
assaa sa a s aa
Open the door.
Don’t park your car here.d d aa s d daa s
Please teach me . P
. P a a Let your car not be parked her.
. P
. Pa a
w
May God w
w w Hindi. You are requested to
w w
teach
w me
w by God.
Hindi.
da
w w
Work hard.
bless all creatures.
w w
May all creatures be blessed
You are advised to work hard.
Can you do this work? Can this work be done by you?
Pa
N Neett Do you like tea?

N Neett Is tea liked by you?
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai .i. l a
l i
a .
assaa ad
adaassaa
aaddaasaa
s
w.
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
w
www w
www
ww
N Neett N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai.i. l a
l i
a .
assaa aaddaasaa
s
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
w
w .P. P w
w. P
. P
w
www w
www
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .
i . l a
l i
a .
assaa d d aas saa
daassaa
ww.. w
w ..
wwww wwww
N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a .
assaa aaddaassaa
aaddaassaa
ww. P
. P w
w .P.P
w
www w
www
N Nett
e N Neett
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a.
et
assaa aaddas
a aa
s
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
. P
.P . P
. P
.N
w w
w www
www www
l a
l i
a N
.i. Neett
lai l a
l i
a N
.i. Neett
l a
l i
a .
sa
assaa aaddaasaa
s
aaddaassaa
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
w
www w
www
da
Pa
N Neett N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai .i. l a
l i
a .
assaa ad
adaassaa
aaddaasaa
s
w.
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
w
www w
www
ww
N Neett N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai.i. l a
l i
a .
assaa aaddaasaa
s
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
w
w .P. P w
w. P
. P
w
www w
www
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .
i . l a
l i
a .
assaa d d aas saa
daassaa
ww.. w
w ..
wwww wwww
N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a .
assaa aaddaassaa
aaddaassaa
ww. P
. P w
w .P.P
w
www w
www
N Nett
e N Neett
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a.
et
assaa aaddas
a aa
s
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
. P
.P . P
. P
.N
w w
w www
www www
l a
l i
a NN✓e
.i. ✓ ett
lai l a
l i
a N
.i. Neett
l a
l i
a .
sa
assaa ✓✓ aaddaasaa
s
aaddaassaa
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
w
www w
www
da
✓
✓
✓
✓
Pa
✓
NN eett N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. ✓ l a
lai .i. l a
l i
a .
assaa ad
adaassaa
aaddaasaa
s
w.
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
w
www w
www
ww
N Neett N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai.i. l a
l i
a .
assaa aaddaasaa
s
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
w
w .P. P w
w. P
. P
w
www w
www
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .
i . l a
l i
a .
assaa d d aas saa
daassaa
ww.. w
w ..
wwww wwww
N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a .
assaa aaddaassaa
aaddaassaa
ww. P
. P w
w .P.P
w
www w
www
N Nett
e N Neett
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a.
et
assaa aaddas
a aa
s
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
. P
.P . P
. P
.N
w w
w www
www www
l a
l i
a N
.i. Neett
lai l a
l i
a N
.i. Neett
l a
l i
a .
sa
assaa aaddaasaa
s
aaddaassaa
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
w
www w
www
da
Pa
N Neett N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai .i. l a
l i
a .
assaa ad
adaassaa
aaddaasaa
s
w.
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
w
www w
www
ww
N Neett N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. l a
lai.i. l a
l i
a .
assaa aaddaasaa
s
ad
a a
d s
a aa
s
w
w .P. P w
w. P
. P
w
www w
www
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .
i . l a
l i
a .
assaa d d aas saa
daassaa

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N Neett N Neett ஒரு ச ொல்லிருந்து மற்ச ொரு ச ொல்லை

ச ால் பபான்று பபசுப்படும் சுருக்கப்சபயர்களாகும்.

1. I exercise every day.

In the first sentence verb is a single word. In the

A word or phrase that is used before a noun or

கைொடங்கும் வொர்த்தைகள் அக ொனொன்ஸ் எனப்படும் .

She says, “Spring will ww ready to see

She’s lioness; don’t mess with her.

She’s today woman. Today’s woman, dear.

The Aged Mother Farmer

assaa s saa saa

பதவையான இடங்களில் நிறுத்தற்குறியீடு Answer

and snoring all days and nights. It pounded the eardrums

N Neett N Neett of the whole family. Dr.Krishnan wrote an e-mail to

Theme: Revenge of Prospero, upon his brother,

The Bird. The Country Shining was ruled by a Despotic leader. He

called her name. Shew wspoken

country - years ago little boy Peter - lived - Peter's mother

ைாக்கியம் முழுவ யும் விவடயாக

N Neett N Neet t S.DHILIP

letter in case of a formal.P P . P P

Main body of the letter is I am Oviya studying in X standard in our school. I

assaa a a ddaas saa

With forward face and unreluctant soul; Couplet

A symbol of power and strength. Metaphor.

We will serve you four and twenty hours a day Hyperbole

Remember no men are foreign, no countries strangeAnaphora

இரண்டு செயலில் ததளவளய குறிக்க

N N eett N Neettஇடத்ளத குறிக்க

TENSES ACTIVE VOICE PASSIVE VOICE

N Neet tSimple Present Write/writes

Future Perfect will/shall have written Will/shall have been written

N Neett Do you like tea?

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