E- During muscle contraction

- 1) 'A' band shortens 2) 'I' band expands

(TYPES OF MO~EMENT & MUSCLE) 3) 'A' band expands 4) 'I' band shortens
1. Muscle fibre is a syncytium as it contain 11. Muscle fatigue is due to accumulation of
1) many sarcosomes 2) many sarcomeres l)ATP 2) oxygen
3) many myofibrils 4) many nuclei 3) lactic acid 4) myoglobin •
2. Isotropic band of a muscle cell contain
12 . Red muscle fibres contain
1) actin 2) myosin
1) more myoglobin
3) M line 4) sarcomere
3. 'Z' line bisects
2) less number of sarcosomes •
3) low amount of oxygen
l) A band 2) sarcomere 4) more amount of muscle fibres
3) H zone 4) I band
13. Muscle that depends on anerobic process for ·
4. Functional unit of contraction of a skeletal its energy is
muscle is 1) red inuscle 2) white muscle
1) sarcosome 3) both of these 4) Iione of these
2) sarcomere
14. Muscle that depends on aerobic process for its
3) sarcoplasmic reticulum energy is
-4) podomere 1) red muscle 2) white muscle
5. 'H' zone of a myofibril contain 3) both of these 4) none of these
1) thick filaments only 15. Incorrect statement of the foll owing is
2) thin filaments only 1) the muscles of hand and legs are involuntary
3) both thick and thin filaments 2) alimentary canal has unstriated involuntary
4) no filaments muscles
6. Each 'F' actin is a 3) heart muscles are striated and involuntary
1) monomeric 'G' actin 4) muscles in reproductive tract are unstriated
2) polymer of meromyosin and involuntary
3) polymer of monomeric 'G' actins 16. Which is not true in muscle contraction?
4) monomer of meromyosin 1) Actin and myosin make actomyosin
7. Light meromyosin is seen in this part of thick 2) Phosphate reserve comes from
filament phosphocreatine
1) head 2) short arm 3) Chemical energy is converted into mecha-
nical energy
3) tail 4) all of these
4) Mechanical energy is converted into chemical
8. Which part of myosin filament has active sites energy
1t

for actin?
2) Short arm 17. ATPase enzyme needed for muscle contraction
1) Head
4) All of these is located in
3) Tail
1) actin 2) troponin
9. When acetylcholine generates action potentials 4) tropomyosin
3) myosin
in sarcolemma
18. Macrophages and leucocytes exhibit
1) calcium ions are released 1) ciliary movement (NCERT Exemplar)
2) calcium ions are stored in cistemae 2) flagellar movement
3) aoti1Ye
,._ , .
sites are
. . covered 3) amoeboid movement
4) muscle cell remains unchanged 4) gliding movement.
 19. The following diagram shows a thin
myofilament of striated muscle fibre . Choose 24. In a myofibril, the thick filaments are held
the option that correctly identifies a part of it together in the middle of A-band by a thin
along with its feature . fibrous membrane called ·
1) Z-line 2) K-line 3) M-line 4) H-line

'° C
: 25. In a myofibril, each I band is bisected by
1) Z-line 2) K-line 3) M-line 4) H-Iine
1) A - Tropomyosin; it is distributed at regular
26. Which of the following has ATP binding site?
intervals and has three subunits
J
1) Light meromyosin 2) Troponin
2) A - Troponin; a subunit of it masks the active
3) Heavy meromyosin 4) Tropomyosin
binding sites for myosin on the actin
filaments 27. Thin myofilaments are made up of
3) B - Troponin; two filaments of it run close to 1) Actin, tropomyosin and meromyosin
the 'F' actins throughout its length 2) Tubulin and dynein
4) C - 'G' actin; it is a polymer of 'F' actins 3) Heavy meromyosin and light meromyosin
20. Identify the Incorrect match about muscle fibres 4) Actin, troponin and tropomyosin
Red muscle White muscle 28. Which of the following is correct about the given

,~- -
1) More myoglobin Less myoglobin figure?
2) More Less
sarcoplasmic sarcoplasmic
reticulum reticulum
rwoau-.
3) More mitochondria Fewer mitochondria
4) More vascular Less vascular 1) The length of the thick and thin filaments
has changed
2 l . Which of the following is true for the labelled
parts in the figure below? 2) The length of anisotropic band remained
unchanged
I
·%•
A~ ' 3) The length of isotropic band has increased
4) The length of the thin filaments has
decreased but the length of the thick
C filaments has remained unchanged
1) A - Thin filament - Bears cross bridges 29. The contractile element present in the myofibril
2) B - M line - Also called Krause 's membrane of a stri ated mu scle between two successive
Z-lines is called
3) C - Thick filament - Made up of tropomyosin
1) Sarcosome -2) Sarcoplasm
4) D - H zone - Located at the centre of A band
3) Sarcomere
22 . When a neural signal reaching the neur~- 4) Sarcoplasmic reticulum
muscular junction releases acetylcholine, an
30. Study the following diagram and identify the
action potential is generated first in
correct option .
1) Sarcolemma
2) Sarcoplasmic reticulum
3) Sarcosomes
4) Sarcomeres 1) C is made up of actin whereas A and B are
made up of tropomyosin
23 . Muscle fatigue is due to accumulation of
2) B and C are made up of light meromyosin
1) Myoglobin 2) Glucose
3) C has binding sites for ATP and actin
3) Lactic acid 4) Phosphocreatine
4) A and B are made up of heavy meromyosin
Locomotion and Movement BIOLOGY XI-C

31. A skeletal muscle fibre is 39. Which of the following is true with regard to
1) Binucleate 2) Uninucleate red muscle fibres?
3) Multinucleate 4) Enucleate 1) Short term contractions
2) High intensity contractions
32. The tails of myosin are made up of
3) More amount of sarcoplasmic reticulum
1) Light meromyosin 2) Globular actin
4) More amount of oxygen storage
3) Heavy meromyosin 4) Filamentous actin
40. Which of the following is a motor protein?
33. White muscle fibres contain more
1) 'F' actin 2) 'G' actin
1) Sarcoplasmic reticulum
3) Myosin 4) Tropomyosin
2) Myoglobin
4) Blood supply 41. During muscle contraction
3) Mitochondria
1) Mechanical energy is changed into chemical
34. Ions that play a role in muscle contraction are
energy
1) Sodium ions 2) Chloride ions 2) Chemical energy is changed into mechanical
3) Potassium ions 4) Calcium,
... ions
,• energy
35. Thick myofilaments are made up_ ,'.of 3) Chemical energy is changed into electrical
1) Actin, tropomyosin and meromyosin energy
2) Tubulin and dynein 4) Physical energy is changed into chemical
3) Heavy meromyosin and light meromyosin energy
4) Actin, troponin and tropomyosin 42 . Which of the following sarcomeres is labelled

36. Skeletal muscle appears striated due to the correctly? A

Ban d A Band

presence of two characteristic proteins in

alternating dark and light bands. Which of the I) Zli"' ~ . 2) z1m, ~
following is a correct match of the protein with
its light refractive property and colour? Myosin Actm ActJn Myosm
filament filament filament filament
Protein Colour Property

li,e-= . H\i,eG
ZBand I Band
1) Actin Light Anisotropic
2) Myosin Dark Anisotropic
3) M 4)
3) Actin Datk Isotropic
4) Myosin Dark Isotropic Myosin Actin Actin Myosin
filament filament filament filament
37. During muscular contraction, which of the
following events occur? 43. Identify the correct combination from the
1) Thin myofilaments shorten following:
Muscle Characters Location
2) Thick myofilaments shorten
. 3) A ban~ reduces in width 1) Skeletal i) Multinucleate Diaphragm
4) H zone reduces in width muscle ii) No sarcomeres
2) Smooth i) Involuntary Trachea
3 8. Identify the correct statement
muscle ii) Fusiform cell
1) 'F' actin a polymer of 'G' actin molecules
3) Iris i) Mesodermal Eye
2) Heavy meromyosin forms tail muscle ii) Involuntary
3) Light meromyosin forms head
4) Cardiac i) Intercalated discs Epicardium
4) Each light meromyosin has two bindings
muscle ii) ANS
sites
 BIOLOGY XI-C

44. Which one of the following options show the 48 . Identify the correct combination
next stage of muscle contraction after the stage
1) HMM - Actin - Head and tail
given in question?

:::!:Fi
. . __
2) LMM - Myosin - neck and tail
Myosin head 3) Cross arm - Myosin - head and neck
4) Short arm - Actin - neck
49 . Identify the correct match . c: ,
Muscle Contraction Muscle Relaxation
1) Troponin tropomyosin troponin tropomyosin
complex moves away complex masks the

2) ::??li·
from the active site active site
2) Z membranes move Z- membranes move
awa:y from M-line towards M-line
3) Recovery stroke Power stroke occurs
occurs
4) Calcium ions re-enter Calcium ions move
ATP into cistemae into sarcoplasm
3) -
from cisternae
50 . Identify the incorrect match.
Structure" · ' · Character Function

4) ~
1) M-line Thin fibrous Holds the thick
membrane filaments together
45 . Identify the correct combination from the 2) Z-line
following. Elastic fibre bisects I band
1) Amoeboid movement - streaming of 3) Sarcoplasmic Consists of Store house of
protoplasm - Euglena reticulum terminal calcium ions
2) Flagellar movement - undulations - cistemae
Spermatozoa
4) Myoblasts Multinucleate Form skeletal
3) Ciliary movement - Metachronous rhythm-
mµscle fibre
Acineta
4) Muscular movement - contraction of 51. Identify the correct match about events related
myonemes - peristalsis to muscle contraction
Part of sarcomere Change
46 . Identify the correct match
1) Actin filament Shortened
Area of sarcomere type of myofilaments
2) Myosin filament lengthened
1) H zone Both actin and myosin
2) I band only myosin 3) I band no change
3) A band only actin 4) H-zone become narrow
4) A-I junction both actin and myosin 52 . Identify the correct match about one myo-
4 7. Identify the incorrect match filament (Thick/thin) .
Protein Related to Structure N umber of units
1) Troponin I band 1) F-actin Many filaments
2) Tropomyosin A band 2) Tropomyosin Two filaments
3) Myosin Thick filament 3) Troponin Four subunits
'4) F-actin Thin filament 4) Myosin · One head, two tails
 .
.. •:- .:;t BIOLOGY XI-C
Locomotion and Movement ,. .,,.,-::-~:.,
59 . Statement-I: Muscle contraction force increases
53 . Which of the following is an ATPase enzyme?
with rise in strength of stimulus
1) Troponin 2) Light meromyosin
4) Heavy meromyosin Statement-II: Individual muscle fibre does not
3) Tropomyosin
obey all-or-none law
54. What is a sarcomere?
1) Both I and II statements are wrong
1) Part between two H-lines
2) Part between two A-lines
2) Both I and II statements are correct

3) Part between two I-bands 3) Statement-I correct but II is wrong

4) Part between two Z-lines 4) Statement-I wrong but II is correct
\ 5 5. Match the following and mark the correct option 60 . Study the following statements "Yith respect to
(NCERT Exemplar) · skeletal muscle.
Column-I Column-II a) The thick filaments in the 'A' band are held
A)Fast muscle fibres (i) Myoglobin together in the middle of this band by Dobie's
B) Slow muscle fibres (ii) Lactic acid line.
C) Actin filament (iii) Contractile unit b) Troponin and Tropomyosin proteins are
D ) Sarcomere (iv) I-band confined to "I" band.
1) A-(i), B-(ii), C-(iv), D-(iii) c) Each organised skeletal muscle is made of a
2) A-(ii), B-(i), C-(iii), D-(iv) number of muscle bundles held together by,

3) A-(ii), B-(i), C-(iv), D-(iii) a fascia.

4) A-(iii), B-(ii), C-(iv), D-(i) d ) In the resting state a subunit of troponin
masks the active binding sites for myosin on
56 . Which of the following character is not
associated with white muscle fibres t)1e actin filaments.
Which of the above statements are correct?
1) sarcosomes are few
2) less quantity of myoglobin 1) a, b 2) b, c
3) sarcoplasmic reticulum content is less 3) C, d 4) a, C

4) depend on anaerobic process for energy
57 . Amoeboid movement is found in :
1) Limbs, Jaw
2) Macrophages, Leucocytes
3) Trachea, Fallopian tube
4) Tongue, Leucocytes
58. Which one of the following is correct pairing
of a body part and the kind of muscle tissue
61 . This leads to binding of calcium with TnC of
troponin during muscle contraction
1) Binding of ATP to myosin head.
2) Release of calcium ions from sarcosomes
3) Unmasking of active sites
4) Increase in ca++ level in the sarcoplasm
62 . The white muscle fibres are pale or whitish

that moves it ? because of this reason

1) Iris Involuntary smooth muscle 1) Less quantity of myoglobin
2) Heart wall - Involuntary unstriated mucle 2) More amount of endoplasmic reticulum
3) Biceps of - Smooth muscle fibres 3) Plenty· of mitochondria
upper arm 4) Less quantity of energy
4) Abdominal wall - smooth muscle wall
 63. Sliding filament theory can be best explained 69 . Muscles with charac teri s tic s tri ation s and
as involuntary are (NCERT Exemplar)
1) When myofilaments slide past each other l) muscles in the wall of alimentary canal
myosin filaments shorten while actin 2) muscles of the heart
filaments do not shorten 3) muscles assisting locomotion
2) When myofilaments slide past each other 4) muscles of the eyelids.
actin flaments shorten, while myosin filament
( SKELETAL SYSTEM']1
do not shorten
70 . Axial skeleton of a human consists of
, 3) Actin and myosin filaments shorten and slide 1) 80 bones 2) 22 bones
pass each other
3) 8 bones 4) 206 bones
4) Actin and myosin filaments do not shorten
71 . Hyoid bone is a part of
but actin filaments slide over the myosin
l) facial region 2) sternum
filaments
3) skull 4) middle ear
64. According to sliding filament theoryof muscle 72 . Malleus, Incus and Stapes are
contraction, the filaments that move to 1) olfactory ossicles 2) optic ossicles
sho11en a muscle are 3) ear ossicles 4) carpals
1) Myosin 2) Actin
73 . Number of vertebrae in human is
3) Collagen 4) Creatine phosphate 1) 33 2) 32 .3) 22 4) 26
65 . Flagellar movement helps in locomotion in 74 . Spinal cord passes thorough
which cells of the following ? 1) central canal 2) iter
1) Spermatozoa 2) Macrophages 3) neural canal 4) Laurer's canal
3) Alveolar cells 4) Ependyma 7 5 . In man vertebrochondral ribs are
66. Amoeba shows movement with help of 1) 3 pairs 2) 12 pairs
1) Pseudopodia 2) Flagella 3) 2 pairs 4) 7 pairs
3) Cilia 4) Creatine phosphate 76. Correct one regarding human limb is

67 . ATPase of the muscle is located in 1) carpals - 5 2) metacarpals - 8

3) tarsals - 10 4) phalanges -14
(NCERT Exemplar)
1) actin 2) troponin 77. The longest bone in the body is
3) myosin 1) stapes 2) humerus
· 4) actin
3) femur 4) ulna
68 . Which one of the following statement 1s
78. Clavicle and scapula are the bones of
incorrect ? (NCERT Exemplar)
1) axial skeleton 2) skull
1) Heart muscles are striated and involuntary. 3) pelvic girdle 4) pectoral girdle
2) The muscles of hands and legs are striated 7 9. Acromian process is a part of
and voluntary. 1) axial skeleton 2) skull
3) The muscles located in the inner walls of 3) pelvic girdle 4) pectoral girdle
alimentary canal are striated and involuntary. 80. Which one articulates with the glenoid cavi ty?
4) Muscles located in the reproductive tracts are 1) Atlas 2) Axis
unstriated and involuntary. 3) Femur 4) Humerus
WISDOM SERIES for Sri Chaltanva.cesE X(stJderits\· :_·/''.
8 1. Pubic symphysis consists of 93. Smallest bone of the body is
1) hyaline cartilage 2) elastic caratilage 1) stapes 2) malleus 3) femur 4) nasal
3) fibro cartilage 4) synovial joint 94. The number of bones that make up the human
82 . Type of joint that permits limited movement is skull is
1) suture 2) synovial joint 1) 22 2) 28 3) 14 4) 29
3) cartilaginous joirit \ 4) pivot joint 9 5. The number of true ribs in man is
l,;
8 3 . The joint between the a~ acent vertebrae is 1) 9 pairs 2) 7 pairs 3) 12 pairs 4) 2 pairs
1) ball and socket joint '! ,
96. The bone that bears the acromion process is
2) hinge joint · '\ .1
1) Clavicle 2) Scapula ,
3) cartilaginous joint ·· 4) pivot joint
3) Humerus 4) Radius
84 . Joint in between carpals is
97 . The number of facial bones in the human skull is
1) gliding joint 2) saddle joint
1) 14 2) 22 · 3) 8 4) 29
3) pivot joint 4) hinge joint
8 5. Ribs are attached to 9 8. Largest triangular bone of the pectoral girdle is
1) clavicle 2) scapula 1) Clavicle 2) Coxal
3) sternum 4) ilium 3) Scapula 4) Ischium

86. The kneecap bone is 99 . Number of occipital condyles in human is

1) patella 2) femur 3) carpal 4) tarsal 1) 2 2) 1 3) 3 4) 4
87 . Intervetebral discs are found in the vertebral
100. The bone with the glenoid cavity is
column of
1) Clavicle . 2) -Iliu_m
1) amphibians 2) reptiles
4) mammals 3) Scapula 4) Pubis
3) birds
'8 8. Wrist bone of the following· is 10 1. The number of carpals and tarsals in the human
1) pubis 2) carpal 3) femur 4) ulna skeleton are respectively
89. Unique feature of pectoral girdle is 1) 14 and 16 2) 16 and 14
1) acetabulum 2) foramen magnum 3) 14 and 14 4) 16 and 16
3) glenoiod cavity 4) neural canal 102 . Choose correct combination
90 . Which ·part of human skeleton has a single pair 1) Acetabulum - pectoral girdle
of bones? 2) Acromion process- pelvic girdle
2) External ear 3) Odontoid process - atlas
1) Pectoral girdle
4) Capitular, tubercular facets-thoracic vertebrae
3) Pelvic girdle 4) Wrist
91. Neck of camel and giraffe is long because of 103. CmTectly match list - 1 with list-2

1) more cervical vertebrae List-1 List-2

2) extra bony plates A) Collar bone i) Pectorial girdle
3) long size of vertebrae B) Glenoid cavity ii) Pelvic girdle
4) N one of these C) Acetabulum iii) Patella
92. Con-ect sequential order of vertebrae type in the iv) Clavicle
D) Knee cap
vertebral column of human being is
1) A-i B-iv C-iii D- ii
1) Cervical-lumbar-thoracic-sacral-coccygeal ' ' '
2) Cervical-thoracic-lumbar-sacral-coccygeal 2) A-i, B-ii, C-iii, D- iv
3) Cervical-sacral-thoracic-lumbar-coccygeal 3) A-iv, B-i, C-ii, D- iii
4) Cervical,thoracic-sacral-lumbar-coccygeal 4) A-iv, B-ii, C-i, D- iii
'r":f{;:.:{ · · ·-."',;J:,~f/\i•.:·:. ~,,i~:.,;,;~~;fs·~·> ."· :- :~ -~ .' \: ;;_;z.· ~-- . ···;:;~\-
1011. r tuder,ts

ct· •' ' -'-~,,., ,

~'i'.l
~,Jl/(f))A .
,,
BIOLOGY XI-C Locomotion and Movement
104. Rib cage is formed by 108 , Observe the frontal view of right fore limb of
human.
1) Lumbar vertebrae, ribs and sternum
2) Thoracic vertebrae, ribs and sternum
3) Pectoral girdle, ribs and sternum

4) Ribs, sternum, cervical vertebrae

105. Triangular flat bone in the dorsal part of thorax ''

l

between 2nd and 7 th ribs

1) Sternum 2) Scapula
3) Spbenoid 4) Sacrum

106 . The figure showing part of right pelvic girdle

i) 'B' articulates with the glenoid cavity of 'A'
and lower limb bones is given here. Identify
ii) 'C' articulates with 'B' to form hinge joint
the parts labeled as A to E and select the correct
iii) The joint between 'C' and 'D'is pivot joint
option .
iv) The joints between 'F' and 'G' are diarthroses
Which of the above descriptions are correct?
A- -- 1) i, ii, iii 2) ii, iii, iv 3) ii, iv 4) i only

109 . In humans the vestige of tail is formed by the

fusion of
1) Five sacral vertebrae
2) Six caudal vertebrae
3) Seven cervical vertebrae
D
4) Four coccygeal vertebrae
E
110. Match the following
Column-I Column-II
a) Tarsals i) 14
b) Phalanges ii) 1
A B C D E c) Meta tarsals iii) 7
d) Femur iv) 5
1) Ischium Ilium Patella Tibia Tarsal
• 1) a (iii), b(i), c(iv), d(ii)
2) Ilium Ischium Femur Tibia Fibula 2) a (i), b(ii), c(iii), d(iv)
3) Ilium Ischium · Femur Fibula Tibia 3) a(ii), b(iii), c(iv), d(i)
4) a(iv), b(i), c(iii), d(ii)
4) Sacrum Pubis Patella Metatarsal Fibula
111. Which of the follow ing are involved in the
107. The largest ribs in human are formation of acetabulu m ?
1) 12 th pair 2) 7 th pair a) Ilium b) Ischium c) Pubis .
1) a & b only 2) b & c only
3) 10th pair 4) 6th pair
3) a & c only 4) a,b & c

WISDOM SERIES for Sri ChaltaDV8 CBSE XI Students

112. Which one of the following is the correct 1) C - Sphenoid; E - Temporal
matching of three items and_ their grouping 2) B - Parietal; D - Sphenoid
category? 3) A - Frontal; F - Occipital
Items Group 4) E - Occipital; F - Temporal
1) Ilium, ischium, pubis - Coxal bone
119 . The correct representation of cervical, thoracic,
_2 ) Actin, myosin, rhodopsin - Muscle proteins
lumbar, sacral and coccygea l verte brae
3) Cytosine, uracil, thiamine- Pyrimidines respectively is
4) Malleus, incus, scapula - Ear ossicles 1) 7,12,6,1 ,1 2) 8,12,5,1,1
113 . Which of the following indicating hyoid bone 3) 7,12,5,1,1 4) 7,14,5,1,1
120. The given diagram shows the front view of
•
bones of the human lower limb . Which two
bones are wrongly labelled in it?

femur

1) A 2) B 3) C 4) D
114. The matrix of bone is mainly made up of
1) Calcium salts 2) Sodium salts fibula

3) Chondrotin salts 4) Magnesium salts

115. The total number of bones that form the thoracic 1) Femur and patella 2) Patella and tibia
(rib) cage is 3) Tibia and fibula 4) Fibula and femur
1) 36 2) 37 3) 25 4) 24 121. Find the wrong match.
116. The collar bone is 1) Humerus - upper arm
1) Clavicle 2) Humerus 2) Metacarpals - palm
3) Scapula 4) Coracoid
3) Radius and ulna - fore arm
11 7 . Which of the following represents the fusion of 4) Tarsals - wrist
ilium, ischium and pubis?
122. Vertebrochondral ribs in man are r,
1) Sacrum 2) Coxal bone
1) 11 th and 12 th pairs
3) Coccyx 4) Collar bone
2) 8th , 9th and 10th pairs
118. Study the following diagram of human skull and
choose the option that correctly identifies two 3) Last five pairs · 4) Last three pairs
of the labels. 123 . Choose the wrong match.
1) Cervical - 7 vertebrae
· 2) Lumbil! - 5 vertebrae
3) Thoracic - 12 vertebrae
4) Sacrum - 4 fused vertebrae
124 . The number of bones in the axial skeleton of
an adult human is
E 1) 55 2) 29 3) 80 4) 126
 125. Which of the following is a part of the pectoral A B C D
girdle?
1) Clavicle Humerus Radius Carpals
1) sternum 2) acetabulum
3) glenoid cavity 4) ilium 2) Scapula Femur Ulna Tarsals
126. The number of floating ribs in the human body is 3) Clavicle Femur Radius Carpals
1) 3 pairs 2) 2 pairs 4) Scapula Humerus Ulna Tarsals
3) 6 pairs 4) 5 pairs
134. Identify the parts labelled as A to E in the given
12 7. Total number of bones in the lower limb of man is
figure of a vertebral column and select the
1) 24 2) 30 3) 14 4) 21
correct option.
128. Coxal bone is the component of
1) pelvic girdle 2) elbow joint
3) pectoral girdle 4) knee joint

12 9. The bone not associated with the rib case/cage is

1) Thoracic vertebrae 2) Sternum
3) Lumbar vertebrae 4) Ribs
D
13 0. Which one is a part of appendicular skeleton?
E
1) Odontoid process 2) palatine process
3) Occipital condyle 4) Patella A B C D E
131 . Number of bones _in cranium, face, hyoid and 1) Thoracic Cervical Lumbar Sacrum Coccyx
middle ear are respectively 2) Thoracic Cervical ·Lumbar Coccyx Sacrum
1) 14, 8, 1 and 3 2) 8, 14, 1 and 3
3) Lumbar Thoracic Cervical Coccyx Sacrum
3) 3, 8, 14 and .1 4) 14, 8, 3 and 1
4) Cervical Thoracic Lumbar Sacrum Coccyx
•
13 2 . Coxal bone of pelvic girdle is formed by fusion of
1) Ilium, ischium and pu,bis 135 . Examine the given diagrammatic view of
2) Scapula and clavicle human skull given below and identify the skull
3) Ilium and scapula bones labelled from A-D .
4) Ilium, scapula and ischium
13 3. Examine the figure of pectoral girdle and
forelimb and identify the parts labelled as A, B,
C and D.

D
A B C D
1) Frontal Temporal Maxilla Mandible
2) Occipital Frontal MandibJe Maxilla
3) Parietal Temporal Maxilla Mandible
4) Temporal Parietal Mandible Maxilla
 BIOLOGY XI-C
Locomotion and Movement
13 6 . Complete the following paragraph by selecting 14 l. Connection of bone to bone is by
1) Cartilage 2) tendon
the correct option.
Pelvic girdle consists of two coxal bones. Each 3) muscle 4) ligament
coxal bone is formed by the fusion of three 142. Sternum is connected to ribs by
bones (i), (ii)and (iii), At the point of fusion of
1) bony matter
the above bones is a cavity called (iv) to which
2) white fibrous cartilage
the thigh cone articulates. The two halves of ' I

3) hyaline cartilage 4) areolar tissue

the pelvic girdle meet ventrally to form the
public symphysis the containing (v) cartilage . 143 . Ribs are attached to (NCERT Exemplar)
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) 1) scapula 2) sternum •
1) Clavicle Scapula Sternum Glenoid Hyaline 3) clavicle 4) ilium.

2) Ulna radius tarsal acromion Fibrous 144. Intervertebral disc is found in the vertebral
3) Sacrum Scapula Clavicle Glenoid Yellow column (NCERT Exemplar)
acetabulum fibrous 1) birds 2) reptiles
4) ilium ischium pubis
3) mammals 4) amphibians.
13 7. Identify the incorrect match
145. Which one of the following is showing the
1) Facial bones - 14
correct sequential order of vertebrae in the
2) Cranial bones - 8 vertebral column of human beings?
3) Ear ossicle - 6 (NCERT Exemplar)
4) Occipital condyles - 4 1) Cervical - lumbar - thoracic - sacral -
coccygeal
13 8. Identify the correct match about adult vertebral
2) Cervical - thoracic - sacral - lumbar -
column
coccygeal
1) Thoracic vertebrae - 7
3) Cervical - sacral - thoracic - lumbar -
2) Lumbar vertebrae - 12 coccygeal
3) Sacral vertebrae - 1 4) Cervical - thoracic - lumbar - sacral -
4) ·Coccygeal vertebrae - 4 coccygeal
13 9 . Identify the bones which are related to axial 146. Which one of the following statements is true?
skeleton (NCERT Exemplar)
1) Vomer, Scapula, Hyoid, Tarsal 1) Head of humerus bone articulates with
2) Patella, Hip bone, Scapula, Tibia acetabulum of pectoral girdle.
3) Malleus, Coccyx, Sternum, Lacrimal 2) Head of humerus bone articulates with
I
4) Fibula, Sacrum, Clavicle, Zygomatic bone glenoid cavity of pectoral girdle.
140. Observe the following bones from A-D 3) Head of humerus bone articulates with a
(belongs to I-III) ; identify the odd one in that cavity called acetabulum of pelvic girdle.
given combination 4) Head of humerus bone articulates with a
A B C D glenoid cavity
I) Tibia Tarsals Carpals Phalanges 14 7. An acrornion process is characteristically found
II) Scapula Clavicle Glenoid cavity Ilium in the
III) Coccyx Coxal Sacrum Atlas 1) Pelvic girdle of mammals

Identify correct one 2) Pectoral girdle of mammals

1) I-C; II-D; m-B 2) I-B ; II-A; m.:c 3) Skull of frog
· 4) Sperm of mammals
3) I-B; II-D; ill-A 4) I-D; II-B; m-c
WISDOM SERIES for Sri Cllaltanva case XI Students ..
'.,)_:{f<::. . .\,·_;·.;J ,'.c}(<··. ·, . ' ' . , ' .
 r«i · ~""''.\\\~~11«»~ re~ ~\~t\\~
BIOLOGY XI-C Locomotion and Movement

(fOINTS) 157 . Knee joi nt and elbow joints are examples of

148. In the ball and socket joint the friction of two (NCERT Exemplar)
bones is lessened by 1) saddle joint 2) ball and socket joint
1) pericardia] fluid 2) coelomic fluid 3) pivot joint 4) hinge joint.
3) synovial fluid 4) mucin 158.Match the columns and pick o ut the correct
149. Joint between carpal and metacarpal of thumb is answer :
1) Condyloid joint 2) Saddle joint Column-A Column-B
3) Gliding joint 4) Pivot joint i) At las/axis a) sadd le joing
150. The type of joint between the human skull bones ii) Trapezium/meta b) Hinge j oint
is called carpal of thumb
1) cartilaginous joint 2) hinge joint iii) Between phalanges c) Fibrous joint
3) fibrous joint 4) synovial joint iv) between acetabulum/ d) Ball and socket
Femur joint
I 5 I . The joint between atlas and axi s is
1) gliding joint 2) hinge joint e) Pivot joint
3) pivot joint 4) saddle joint
i ii iii iv ii iii iv
1) e a b c 2) e a b d
152. What is the nam e of joint between ribs a nd 3) e
sternum ?
a d b 4) e a d c
1) Cartilaginous joint 2) Angular joint 15 9. Which is correctly matched
3) Gliding joint 4) Fibrous joint 1) Gout- due to accumulation of urea in joints
2) Hinge joint- between atlas and axis
153. Which of the following pairs is corre ctl y
matched ? 3) Cartilaginous joint - pubic symphysis
1) Hinge joint - between vertebrae 4) Condyloid joint- carpals & metacarpals of
thumb
2) Gliding joint - between zygapophyses of the
successive vertebrae 160. The characteristics and an example of a synovial
3) Cartilaginous joint - skull bones joint in humans is
4) Fibrous joint - between phalanges Characteristics Example
15 4. What will happen if ligaments are torn ? 1) Fluid-filled between, Skull bones
two joints, provides
1) Bones will move freely at joint & no pain
cusion
2) Bone will be less movable at joi~t & painful
2) Fluid-filled synovial Joint between
3) Bone will become unfixed
cavity atlas and axis
4) Bone will become fixed
3) Lymph-filled between Joint between
155. What is the type of movable j oint pres ent
two bones, limited capals
between the atlas and axis? (NCERT Exemplar)
movement gliding
1) Pivot 2) Saddle 3) Hinge 4) Gliding
4) Cartilage between Knee joint
156. Which one of the follo wing options is incorrect?
two bones, limited
(NCERT Exemplar)
movements
1) Hinge joint - between humerus and
pectoral girdle 161 . Which of the following joints would allow no
movement ?
2) Pivot joint - between atlas, axis and
occipital condyle 1) Ball and socket joint
3) Gliding joint - between the carpals 2) Suture (Fibrous joint)
4) Saddle joint - between carpel and 3) Symphyses (Cartilaginous joint)
metacarpals of thumb 4) Synovial joint
162. Gliding joint is found between 169 . Which one of the following is not a disorder of
1) Atlas and axis bone ? (NCERT Exemplar)
2) Carpal and metacarpal 1) Arthritis 2) Osteoporosis
3) Carpals 3) Rickets 4) Atherosclerosis
4) Femur and tibiofibula
170. Which statement is not correct about
163. Match the followings and mark the correct osteoporosis ?
option (NCERT Exemplar)
l) In this bone mass decreased
Column-I Column-II
2) It is age related disorder
A) Sternum i) Synovial fluid
3) lncrease4 levels of estrogen is a common
B) Glenoid cavity ii) Vertebrae
cause of it
C) Freely movable joint iii) Pectoral girdle
4) In this chances of fractures increased
D) Cartilaginous joint iv) Flat bones
1) A-(ii), B-(i), C-(iii), D-(iv) 171. Correctly match column - I with column-II
2) A-(iv), B-(iii) C-(i), D-(ii) Column-I Column-II
3) A-(ii), B-(i), C-(iv), D-(iii)
A) Tetany i) Auto immune
4) A-(iii), B-(i), C-(ii), D-(iv) disorder
DISOADERS OF MUSCULAR AND B) Osteoporosis ii) Progressive
SKELETAL SYSTEMS degeneration of
164. A genetic disorder of the following is skeletal muscle
1) muscular dystrophy
C) Muscular iii) Inflammation of
2) tetany
dy strophy joints
3) myasthenia gravis
4) osteoporosis D) Arthrits iv) Rapid spasms in
muscle
165. Wild contractions in a muscle due to low Ca++ is
1) gout 2) tetany E) Myasthenia Gravis v) Bone mass
3) arthritis 4) osteoporosis decreased

166. Which of the following is an autoimmune 1) A (i), B (ii), C (iii), D (iv), E (v)
disorder leading to paralysis of skeletal muscle? 2)A
1) Myasthenia gravis 3)A
2) Myotonic dystrophy
4)A
3) Tetany
4) Muscular dystrophy 172. Tetany is
167 . Which of the following is a progressive 1) Slow contractions in muscle due to more
degeneration of skeletal muscle that occurs ca++ in blood
mostly due to genetic disorder? 2) Partial contractions in muscle due to
1) Muscular dystrophy 2) Tetany moderate ca++ in body fluid
3) Myasthenia gravis 4) Gout 3) Wild contractions in muscle due to low Ca++
168. Gout disease is due to the accumulation of in body fluid
1) Cholesterol 2) Uric acid 4) Stoppage of contractions in muscle due to
3) Lactic acid 4) Ure~ the absence of ca++ in blood
173 . March the following regarding skeletal system 176 . Match the following and choose correct one.
and choo~e correct one. Column-I Column-II
Column-I Column-II Disorder of bone Characterised by
A) Myasthenia gm vi s l) Acc umulation A) Rheumatojd l ) Low bone mass
of uric acid arthritis

B) Gout 2) Fragile bones B) Osteoarthritis 2) Deposition of

monosodium salts
C) OsteopNosis .3) Muscle spasms
at the joint
D) Tetuny 4) Disorder in
C) Gout 3) Deposition of
neuromuscu lar abnormal gran ul es
junction on carti lage surface
l) A - 2, B - 3, C - 4, D - 1 D)Osteoporosis 4) Degeneration of
2) A - 1, B - 4, C - 2, D - 3 atricular cartilage
3) A .- 2, B - 4, C - 1, D - 4 and proliferation of
bones
4) A- 4, B - 1, C - 2, D - 3
1) A - 3, B - 4, C - 2, D - 1
l 7 4. Match the following and choose correct one.
2) A - 1, B - 4, C - 3, D - 2
Column-I Column-II
3) A - 4, B - 2, C - 1, D - 4
A) Slow oxidative fibres I) Few capillaries
B) Fast glycolytic fibres 2) Moremyoglobin
4) A - 2, B - 1, C - 4, D - 3
C) Sarcomere 3) I-band 177. Match the following and choose correct one.
D)Actin filament 4) Contractile unit Column-I Column-II
A) Cartilage joint 1) Between humerus
1) A - 2, B - 1, C - 4, D - 3
and radio-ulna
2) A - 1, B - 4, C - 2, D - 3
B) Pivot joint 2) Between atlas and
3) A - 2, B - 4, C - 1, D - 4 axis
4) A - 4, B - 1, C - 2, D - 3 C) Hinge joint 3) Joint between ribsand
l 7 5. Match the following and choose correct one. sternum
Column-I Column-II D) Suture 4) Immovable joint
(Zone present (Exact location) 1) A - 1, B - 2, C - 3, D - 4
in muscle) 2) A - 2, B - 1, C -' 4, D - 3
A) H zone I) At the centre of 3) A - 3, B - 2, C - 1, D - 4
I band
4) A - 4, B - 2, C - 3, D - 1
B) M line 2) Between two
1 78. Match the following and choose correct one.
successive Z lines
Column-I Column-II
C) Z line 3) Less dark zone in
A) Sternum 1) Vertebrae
the centre of 'A' band
B) Glenoid cavity 2) Pectoral girdle
D) Sarcomere .4) In the centre of H
C) Neural canal 3) Flat bone
zone
D) Freely movable joint 4) Synovial fluid
1) A - 1, B - 3, C - 2, D - 4
1) A - 1, B - 2, C - 3, D - 4
2) A - 3, B - 4, C - 1, D - 2
2) A - 2, B - 1, C - 4, D - 3
3) A - 2, B - 4, C - 3, D - ·1
3) A - -3, B - 2, C - 1, D - 4
4) A - 4, B - 1, C - 2, D - 4