Standards for Building Type

Site Selection and Zoning: Hostels should be located in areas that are easily accessible to
public transportation and should comply with the zoning regulations and requirements of the
local government unit (LGU) where they are situated.

Floor Area: The minimum floor area per bed in a hostel should be 3.5 square meters
(37.7 square feet) for dormitory-style accommodations and 5.5 square meters (59.2 square feet)
for private rooms.

Ceiling Height: The minimum ceiling height in a hostel should be 2.4 meters (7.9 feet) for
common areas and 2.2 meters (7.2 feet) for sleeping areas.

Ventilation and Lighting: Hostels should have adequate natural light and ventilation to
promote a healthy and comfortable living environment for guests.

Sanitary Facilities: Hostels should provide separate sanitary facilities for male and female
guests, with a minimum of one toilet and one shower per ten guests.

Fire Protection: Hostels should have adequate fire protection systems, including fire
alarms, smoke detectors, and fire extinguishers. Fire exits and emergency lighting should be
clearly marked and easily accessible.

Accessibility: Hostels should be designed to be accessible to persons with disabilities,

including accessible entrances, ramps, and elevators as necessary.

Security: Hostels should have adequate security measures in place, including security
personnel, CCTV cameras, and secure storage for guest belongings.

These standards are intended to ensure that hostels provide safe, comfortable, and healthy
accommodations for guests. Hostel operators should consult with local authorities and comply with all
applicable laws and regulations when designing and constructing their facilities.

Case Study (Local)

Local Case Study: The Circle Hostel

The Circle Hostel is a popular eco-hostel chain in the Philippines with branches in
Zambales, La Union, and Baler. The hostel promotes sustainable tourism and social responsibility
through its environmental initiatives, such as waste segregation, composting, and use of eco-
friendly products. The Circle Hostel also offers affordable accommodations for backpackers and
surfers with its unique dormitory-style accommodations that feature bunk beds made from
recycled materials. The hostel also has a community lounge area, a shared kitchen, and outdoor
activities like surfing lessons and beach cleanups. The Circle Hostel's design and ambiance
capture the laidback and adventurous spirit of its guests while promoting environmental
conservation.
Case Study (Foreign)

Foreign Case Study: Generator Hostels

Generator Hostels is a chain of upscale hostels with branches in several cities around the
world, including Berlin, Paris, Copenhagen, and Miami. The hostel caters to a diverse
demographic of travelers, including backpackers, families, and business travelers. Generator
Hostels feature stylish and modern interiors, comfortable accommodations, and social spaces
designed for guest interaction. Each branch has its own unique design that reflects the local
culture and architecture of its location. Generator Hostels also offer amenities like cafes, bars,
and co-working spaces to cater to the needs of its guests. The hostel's design, amenities, and
atmosphere provide guests with a luxury hostel experience at an affordable price.

Site Profile

Site profile of Intramuros Manila:

Land Area: The total land area of Intramuros Manila is approximately 0.67 square
kilometers (0.26 square miles).

Location: Intramuros Manila is located at the center of the city of Manila, which is the
capital of the Philippines. It is bounded by the Pasig River to the north, and the Manila Bay to the
west. The district is situated on the southern bank of the Pasig River, and is surrounded by the
modern districts of Ermita, Malate, and Binondo.

Orientation: Intramuros Manila is roughly rectangular in shape, with an east-west

orientation. The district is surrounded by a defensive wall that measures about 4.5 kilometers
(2.8 miles) in length and ranges in height from 6 to 8 meters (20 to 26 feet). There are seven
bastions or fortifications located at strategic points along the wall.

Historical Significance: Intramuros Manila has played a significant role in the history of
the Philippines. It served as the seat of Spanish colonial government during their occupation of
the Philippines, and it was also the site of several battles during World War II. Today, Intramuros
is a popular tourist destination that attracts both domestic and international visitors who are
interested in the country's rich history and cultural heritage.

Accessibility: Intramuros Manila is easily accessible by various modes of transportation,

including taxis, buses, and jeepneys. The district is also within walking distance from some areas
of the city. Guided tours are also available for visitors who wish to explore the area in more
detail.