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Ans:
Theme:
Here the title Open Road signifies freedom,here the road refers to mobility. The poet wants
to lead a significant and free life away from any burden or restrictions he expects a
burden-free life for him.
Special features
The poem invites motivation for us , it is a free verse poem. It attracts readers to a new way
of life that the poet himself wants to enjoy.
Message
The Poem gives a message of self-reliance and its significance. It insists on a carefree life ,
burdened free attitude. We should not depend on fortune and its pattern. We should have
our attitude towards life.
Theme
The poem is composed in question and answer pattern ,the three different times of day are
associated with three stages of life.
Dawn (morning) – childhood
Dusk ,Evening – Adulthood
Midnight – Death
It is the cycle of life.
Special features
The poem is a beautiful presentation of imagery of Indian Weavers, and their dedication to
their work. The attribution of three times of the day to three stages of life is really impressive.
The Theme
The Abbot of Aberbrotok installed a bell on the Inchcape rock to alert the mariners to avoid
the collision ,the pirate plucked the bell in jealousy. In return journey ,he invited death due to
the lack of an Inchcape bell.
Poetic Device
The figure of speech used in the poem is aabb
The tone of the poem is energetic as it is a ballad. There are 4 lines in each stanza, figures
of speech like personification, simile, metaphor, beautiful word pictures of the story. We find
many old English words here.
Special features
We observe a beautiful presentation of the natural beauty of the sea, it has a sea
background . Being a baller, we find great energy while reading the poem. The poem
depicts a word of an image of marine beauty.
My opinion/message
The poem is didactic , with a great moral message
‘as we sow, so shall we reap’
This message is useful to everyone, we are responsible for our destruction. The qualities like
jealousy and hatred invite destruction for us.
The theme
The poet directly emphasises the question to the readers to stress his intention. He expects
that we should be careful while maintaining relationships with others because doing or
behaving well with others is indirectly inviting good for us to make our future bright.
We should be thoughtful in our everyday life ,we should avoid negative features of behaviour
like rudeness ,jealousy etc.
Poetic Device
We find 11 interrogations in the poem which clearly state the intention of the poet. The
language is very simple and clear,each stanza has a rhyming scheme to make the poem
musical, it consists of figures of speech like an interrogation, Synecdoche, alliteration, etc.
The Theme
Here is the story of the greatest doer of his family, The old man who works hard for his family
suffers a pitiable suburban life , his family doesn’t take care of him. He feels himself lonely in
this crowded world and finds depression.
Poetic Device
The poem is written in free verse meaning it has no rhyme scheme, the use of the present
participle is remarkable. We find examples of alliteration, simile, personification and
repetition. There is a use of continuation of sentences without a pause or a comma which is
called an Enjambment. It is a dramatic monologue.
My opinion / moral
I feel sorry for such people who are neglected by family members . Here the old man suffers
alienation or estrangement. His life is pitiable and sorrowful. We should be very kind to such
people.
2.6 Money
Poetic Device:
The poem has five stanzas of four lines each. The major figures of speech are inversion,
simile, onomatopoeia etc. stanzas 3 to 5 have the rhyme scheme abab.
Message / my opinion:
This poem states the importance of money in our life. It clearly shows poor men may be
away from money but are very close to happiness ,whereas rich people may not experience
happiness because of the influence of money. Money invites many friends but they may not
be faithful, real friends are known in our poverty.
Poetic Devices, language, style: The poem is full of poetic devices like alliteration,
personification, metaphor, antithesis etc. The example of simile is like the night, alliteration is
cloudless climes, starry skies. The example of antithesis dark and bright add effect to the
theme. The language is simple and lyrical. The beauty is not only external but also internal
as the mind is calm, the heart is innocent and tender.
Special Features –
Tone and type: The tone of the poem is simple and lucid dedicated to all poetic features.
This ode (type of poem) is dedicated to an unnamed woman expressing the features of her
beauty. Actually the concerned woman is unknown, but her beauty is greatly glorified.
My opinion of the Poem / Message : The poet gives a vital message insisting that inner
beauty is more important than outward appearance. Inner beauty is divine as external
beauty is transient.
About the poem/ Poet/ Title: One of the most eminent poetess Mamang Dai has written
this poem dedicated to the beauty of nature specially the river and its features. She belongs
to Arunachal Pradesh and has played a key role in the nature saving campaign. In this
poem, she describes a landscape and its immortal features where the river is the most
dominant factor.
Theme:
The poem begins with the concept of death which is quite shocking for the readers. It
mentions that the town reminds the poetess about death. Life is called temporary and rituals
are permanent, which is very true. The mentioned town is changing constantly but
development is quite active.
Poetic device, language and style: We find the poem in personified tone as the river is
personified by giving human qualities. We find use of metaphor in the poem in sentences
like the river has a soul. The sentence – is the wreath sad? shows transferred epithet. There
is an example of alliteration in examples like wanting to walk with the gods. The poem is
written in free verse. The language is easy to understand.
Special features –
Tone and Type : The poem forces us to introspect about our injustice towards nature and its
beauty. We are responsible for the destruction of our nature and invite a grim discussion
about it.
My opinion of the poem/ message : After reading the poem , we realise that we still have
time to come to the ground to save our god gifted nature. Our greedy nature is spoiling this
beautiful nature, especially the rivers. Our so-called progress is the enemy of nature.