•

•
•
 𝒈𝒐𝒇 ´ 𝒂 = 𝒈´ 𝒇 𝒂 ∙ 𝒇´ 𝒂

Como (gºf)(x) = g(f(x)) = (2x – 1)2 

 (gºf)'(x) = g'(f(x)) . f '(x) = 2(2x – 1) . (2x – 1)' = 2(2x – 1) . 2
 𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑥4 + 1 7

𝑓´ 𝑥 = 7 𝑥 4 + 1 6
∙ 𝑥4 + 1 ´
𝑓´ 𝑥 = 7 𝑥 4 + 1 6
∙ 4𝑥 3
𝑓´ 𝑥 = 28𝑥 3 𝑥 4 + 1 6
 3
𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑥5 + 1 7

7 5 4
𝑓´ 𝑥 = 𝑥 +1 3 ∙ 𝑥5 + 1 ´
3
7 4 28 3 3 4 4
𝑓´ 𝑥 = 𝑥 5 + 1 3 ∙ 5𝑥 4 𝑓´ 𝑥 = 𝑥 𝑥 +1
3 3
35 4 5 4
𝑓´ 𝑥 = 𝑥 𝑥 +1 3
3
 𝑦
𝑥

Función
2𝑥 + 6 2𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 6 = 0
𝑦=
3 𝑥𝑦 = 6
6
𝑦= 𝑦2 − 𝑥2 + 5 = 0
𝑥
𝑦 = 𝑥2 − 5 𝑥𝑦 3 − 2𝑦 2 + 𝑥 + 2 = 0
 (𝑥0 , 𝑦0 )
(𝑥0 , −𝑦0 )

𝑥𝑦 3 + 2𝑦 2 + 𝑥 + 2 = 0
 𝑦′

ⅆ ⅆ
2𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 6 = (0)
ⅆ𝑥 ⅆ𝑥
ⅆ ⅆ ⅆ
2 𝑥 −3 𝑦 + 6 =0
ⅆ𝑥 ⅆ𝑥 ⅆ𝑥

2 − 3𝑦´ = 0
2
𝑦´ =
3
𝑥𝑦 = 6

ⅆ ⅆ
𝑥𝑦 = 6
𝑑𝑥 ⅆ𝑥
ⅆ ⅆ
𝑥 ⋅𝑦+𝑥 𝑦 =0
ⅆ𝑥 ⅆ𝑥
𝑦 + 𝑥𝑦 ′ = 0
𝑦 6
𝑦′ = − =− 2
𝑥 𝑥
 𝑥𝑦 3 + 2𝑦 2 + 𝑥 + 2 = 0

ⅆ ⅆ
𝑥𝑦 3 + 2𝑦 2 + 𝑥 + 2 = 0
ⅆ𝑥 ⅆ𝑥
𝑑 ⅆ 2 ⅆ ⅆ
𝑥𝑦 3 + 2 𝑦 + 𝑥 + 2 =0
ⅆ𝑥 ⅆ𝑥 ⅆ𝑥 ⅆ𝑥
𝑑 ⅆ 3 ⅆ 2 ⅆ ⅆ
𝑥 ∗ 𝑦3 + x ∗ 𝑦 +2 𝑦 + x + 2 =0
ⅆ𝑥 ⅆ𝑥 ⅆ𝑥 ⅆ𝑥 ⅆ𝑥
𝑦 3 + 3 𝑥𝑦 2 𝑦 ′ + 4𝑦𝑦 ′ + 1 = 0
3 𝑥𝑦 2 𝑦 ′ + 4𝑦𝑦 ′ = −1 = 𝑦 3
(3 𝑥𝑦 2 𝑦 ′ + 4𝑦)𝑦 ′ = −1 = 𝑦 3
−1 − 𝑦 3
𝑦′ =
3𝑥𝑦 2 + 4𝑦
 −1 − 𝑦 3
𝑦′ =
3𝑥𝑦 2 + 4𝑦
′
−1 − 13
𝑦 −2,1 =
3 −2 12 + 4 ∗ 1
𝑦 ′ −2,1 = 1
𝑦 ′ = 𝑥 + 3 𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑎 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒
 𝛼 𝑎 𝛼 𝑏

𝛾 ⊂ ℝ𝑛
𝛾
𝛼: 𝑎, 𝑏 → ℝ𝑛 𝛼 𝑎, 𝑏 =
𝛾 𝛼 𝑡

𝛾 O

𝑡1 𝑡2 𝜖 𝑎, 𝑏 𝑡1 𝑡2
𝜖 𝑎, 𝑏 𝛼 𝑡1 =
𝛼 𝑡2 con 𝑡1 𝑡2 a t b
𝛼 𝑎
𝛼 𝑏
𝑦
𝑦
𝛼 𝑡1 ≠ 𝛼 𝑡2 𝑡1 ≠ 𝑡2 𝑡1 𝑡2 ∈ 𝑎, 𝑏 𝑡1 𝑡2
∈
•

𝛼 𝑡 = 𝑥1 + 𝑡 𝑥2 − 𝑥1 , 𝑦1 + 𝑡 𝑦2 − 𝑦1 , 0≤𝑡≤1

𝛼 𝑡 = a + rcos(t), b + r sen(t) , 0 ≤ t ≤ 2
𝛽 𝑡 = a + rcos(2πt), b + r sen(2πt) , 0 ≤ t ≤ 1

𝜑 𝑡 = a + rcos 𝑡 , b − r sen(𝑡) , 0 ≤ t ≤2

•

2 2
𝑥 − 𝑥0 𝑦 − 𝑦0
+ =1
𝑎2 𝑏2
𝛼 𝑡 = 𝑥0 + a cos(t), 𝑦0 + b sen(t) , 0 ≤ t ≤ 2π
•

𝑥=𝑓 𝑡 𝑦=𝑔 𝑡 𝑡ϵ[𝑎, 𝑏]

𝐴 𝑓 𝑎 𝑔𝑎 𝑓𝑏 𝑔𝑏 𝑓 𝑡1 𝑔 𝑡1
𝑓 𝑡2 𝑔 𝑡2 𝑡1 𝑡2 𝑎𝑏

"
 𝑥 = 𝑓 𝑡 , 𝑦 = 𝑔 𝑡 , 𝑡𝜖 𝑎, 𝑏

𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥
= ∙
𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑡
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑡
≠ 0, = 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑡
 𝑥 = 2𝑡 2 − 3 𝑦 = 𝑡5 + t
ⅆ𝑦
ⅆ𝑥

𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑥 = 4𝑡𝑑𝑡 ⇒ = 4𝑡, 𝑑𝑦 = 5𝑡 4 + 1 𝑑𝑡 ⇒ = 5𝑡 4 + 1
𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡

𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑡 5𝑡 4 + 1
= =
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 4𝑡
𝑑𝑡
 ⅆ𝑦 𝑦 ′ 𝑡
𝑥 𝑡 = −𝑡𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑡 , =
ⅆ𝑥 𝑥 ´ 𝑡
𝑦 𝑡 = 2𝑡 2 + 𝜋 2 , 0 ≤ 𝑡 ≤ 2𝜋 ⊥
⋅ 4𝑡
ⅆ𝑦 2 𝜋 2 + 𝑡2
=
ⅆ𝑥 − cos 𝑡 − 𝑡 −𝑠e𝑛 𝑡
En el punto P= 0, 𝜋
ⅆ𝑦
=0
ⅆ𝑥
𝑡 =0
𝑦=𝜋 𝑡=0
𝑦 = 𝜋 – 0(x-0)
𝑦=𝜋
•