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The Complete Guide To Mrta, Mlta, MRTT, and MLTT in Malaysia
The Complete Guide To Mrta, Mlta, MRTT, and MLTT in Malaysia
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The words ‘MRTA’, ‘MLTA’, ‘MRTT’, and ‘MLTT’ might sound like rival K-
pop groups, but they’re actually essential types of life insurance cover
for your mortgage!
These four covers all represent a financial safety net for your home
loan. But what’s the difference between the four, and which one might
be the best one for you?
For more first-time home seekers’ tips & guides, follow our PropertyGuru
Malaysia Telegram channel!
1) What Is MRTA?
As you pay off your home loan, the value of your outstanding debt will
fall. MRTA is designed so that the amount that would pay out, at the
point of a claim, covers the total value of your outstanding home loan at
that time.
It’s important to make sure that when you take out MRTA, you correctly
include the terms and value of your home loan.
If the amount insured in MRTA is less than your home loan at the point
of claim, there could be a gap between what you owe on the home loan,
and what is paid out.
Equally, if you’re insured for more money than is owed on the home
loan, only the amount owed will be paid out to the home loan provider,
with no additional benefit.
2) Is MRTA Compulsory?
That means, while you don’t legally require this cover, the bank offering
you a home loan may insist you take it out to cover the value of the
loan.
Insurance is all about assessing risk. The older you are, the riskier you
are (sorry). The higher the value of your home loan, the higher the
financial risk. You get the idea!
If you’re uncertain about whether a policy is good value, the best choice
is to compare different quotes from different providers. If in doubt —
speak to a financial professional.
4) Is MRTA refundable?
No. In the event of a payout, the money is paid to the bank. That means
the MRTA will cover the total value of the home loan, with no financial
refund or benefit to any third party.
It’s a cover designed to pay for a home loan, and that’s exactly what it’ll
do!
1) What is MLTA?
MLTA provides a defined benefit amount during the entire period of the
policy. Unlike MRTA, any additional amount is paid to the beneficiary.
Take the scenario where your MLTA cover is for RM500,000, and the
outstanding amount on your home loan is RM300,000.
2) Is MLTA Compulsory?
Like MRTA, MLTA is assessed based on factors such as your age, the
value of the insured amount, and the term of your policy. Insurance
premium payments for MLTA are made in instalments throughout the
term of a policy.
Since the amount insured in MLTA doesn’t decrease over time, the
financial risk to the provider is far greater than a reducing term cover
like MRTA.
That means MLTA premiums (for a similar insured amount) are likely to
be significantly higher, compared to the MRTA. Let’s take one simple
example comparing the cost of MRTA vs MLTA:
Age – 28
Home loan value – RM450,000
Interest – 6%
Insurance term – 30 years
As you can see in the table above, that’s a big difference between the
cost of these covers!
4) Is MLTA refundable?
Any additional insured amount, above the value of the home loan, is
paid to the beneficiary at the point of claim.
That’s an extra level of financial support and certainty in the event that
the insured individuals die, or suffer total permanent disability.
PropertyGuru Tip
You can read our dedicated guide that compares the difference
between both —
1) What is MRTT?
It’s basically an insurance plan to cover the cost of a home loan, in the
event of death or total permanent disability.
Like MRTA covers, the sum assured for an MRTT is designed to reduce
as the total value of your outstanding home loan also reduces.
As you pay your home loan, the amount owed falls, and an appropriately
arranged MRTT is designed to fall, in line with that figure.
It’s important to make sure the term and sum assured are set up
properly at the start of this insurance.
That way, you can be confident that the outstanding loan and sum
assured match during the term of the policy.
2) Is MRTT compulsory?
MRTT, like other similar covers, is not mandatory. Some home loans will
require you to have a life insurance product in order to cover the total
amount of a loan, however.
There’s no guaranteed set cost for MRTT insurance. The cost of the
policy will be based on risk, which is increased by things such as a
larger amount covered, longer term on the cover, and the age of the
person taking out the cover.
You should speak to a financial professional if you’re not sure which is
the right cover for you. Now, MRTT will be cheaper than a similar level
term policy.
This is because while the amount paid out at the point of claim for
MRTT is reducing through the period of the home loan, the value
assured remains the same for level covers.
The payment for an MRTT cover is made in one lump sum at the
beginning of the cover.
4) Is MRTT Refundable?
This sum of money will go directly to the bank. You’ve essentially paid
for higher cover that you don’t need!
1) What Is MLTT?
The total sum assured in this cover remains level throughout the period
of the cover. MLTT is an Islamic finance product that provides certainty
as to how much will pay out throughout the course of the plan.
It sets out a guaranteed payment value, which means the sum assured
that would pay out on a claim is the same in the first year as it is in the
last year of the cover.
2) Is MLTT compulsory?
This is because the financial risk for banks is far greater on a cover that
will pay out the same amount at any time of the policy, as compared to
one where the total sum assured reduces over time.
The cost of MLTT is based on factors such as your age, the length of
the cover, and the total amount covered.
The older you are, the longer the term of the cover, or the higher the
value insured, the higher the costs will be.
4) Is MLTT Refundable?
MLTT takaful insurance pays out any additional sum assured directly to
the policy owner or beneficiaries in the event of a claim.
If we’re comparing MLTT vs MRTT, the level cover would pay out
additional funds to the individual, whereas the reducing term takaful
pays out only up to the total value of the outstanding home loan directly
to the bank.
Now that we’ve fleshed out the crucial details of each of the four
policies, let’s talk a little bit about the in-demand comparison between
MRTT vs MRTA.
PropertyGuru Tip
Compare MLTT vs MRTT in our comprehensive guide — What’s The
Difference Between MRTT And MLTT Insurance.
The simplest way to think about it is: MRTT is simply a Takaful version
of MRTA, covering a reducing sum on a home loan through the course
of the plan.
The only difference between the two is that MRTT works on Islamic
finance principles (which avoid ‘riba’ or interest-based transactions).
Covers
Sum Covered
Policy Payments
Pays To
+ Additional funds to
beneficiaries.
+ Additional funds to
beneficiaries.
Cost
MRTA No
MLTA No
MRTT Yes
MLTT Yes
This cover can be a valuable financial safety net in difficult times, so it’s
worth considering even if it’s not a mandatory requirement of your
home loan offer.
It’s better to plan for the worst and hope for the best than going the
other way around. If you’re not sure which cover is for you, then speak
to a financial expert.
Looking to ensure you’ve got all the right information? Check out our
guide on The Complete Introduction To House Insurance.
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