2. Meningitis is inflammation of membranes around the brain and spinal cord called the meninges.

Meningitis causes swelling in the central nervous system, affecting the entire body and potentially
causing long-term effects. From my research, it also became apparent that symptoms of meningitis do
not just affect our central nervous system; it also affected our circulatory system, integumentary system
(skin), skeletal and muscular system. Why?

 Central Nervous System

The central nervous system is made up of the brain, spinal cord, and nerves. Meningitis is an
infection that causes the protective membranes of the nervous system to swell. Inflammation of the
brain and spinal cord can affect every part of your body. Fever and other symptoms can come on
suddenly and progress very quickly, causing devastating effects.

 Circulatory System
As bacteria multiply in your bloodstream, they may release toxins (septicemia). Septicemia is a
life- threatening condition. Bleeding under the skin starts off looking like a mild rash. As blood pressure
falls and circulation slows, blood vessels become damaged. The rash spreads and darkens to a deep red
or dark purple. The lungs and kidneys may deteriorate, and poor circulation puts the fingers, toes, arms,
and legs at risk of amputation.

 Integumentary System (Skin)

As the infection worsens, the rash spreads and gets darker, eventually resembling large bruises.
In some cases, the rash can cause permanent scarring.

 Skeletal and Muscular System

Stiff neck and back are common in meningitis. Muscle weakness is a common symptom of
meningitis, both during the illness and in the months that follow. Muscle spasms, body aches, or
generalized weakness in some parts of the body may occur.