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PROBLEM 4.

A 2100-lb tractor is used to lift 900 lb of gravel.


Determine the reaction at each of the two (a) rear wheels
A, (b) front wheels B.

SOLUTION

(a) Rear wheels SMB = 0: +(2100 lb)(40 in.) - (900 lb)(50 in.) + 2 A(60 in.) = 0

A = +325 lb A = 325 lb ◀

(b) Front wheels SMA : - (2100 lb)(20 in.) - (900 lb)(110 in.) - 2B(60 in.) = 0

B = +1175 lb B = 1175 lb ◀

Check: SFy = 0: 2 A + 2 B - 2100 lb - 900 lb = 0

2(325 lb) + 2(1175 lb) - 2100 lb - 900 = 0

0 = 0 (Checks)

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349
PROBLEM 4.7
A hand truck is used to move a compressed-air cylinder.
Knowing that the combined weight of the truck and cylinder is
180 lb, determine (a) the vertical force P that should be applied
to the handle to maintain the cylinder in the position shown, (b)
the corresponding reaction at each of the two wheels.

SOLUTION

(a) Let C be point of intersection of W with the ground.

Horizontal distance from B to C is: Free-Body Diagram:

d = (22 in.)sin30 - (10 in.)cos30


d = 2.3397 in.

From free-body diagram of hand truck,

SM B = 0: W (d ) - P (18 in.) = 0

(180 lb)(2.3397 in.) - P (18 in.) = 0


P = 23.397 lb

P = 23.4 lb ◀

(b) SFy = 0: 2 B + 23.397 lb - 180 lb = 0

or B = 78.3 lb

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353
Solution 4.28

PROBLEM STATEMENT

Determine the reactions at A and C when (a)   0,


(b)   30.

(a)   0 From F.B.D. of member ABC:

MC  0: (300 N)(0.2 m)  (300 N)(0.4 m)  A(0.8 m)  0

A  225 N or A  225 N ◀

Fy  0: C y  225 N  0

C y  225 N or C y  225 N

Fx  0: 300 N  300 N  C x  0

C x  600 N or C x  600 N

Then C  C x2  C y2  (600)2  (225)2  640.80 N

 C y   225 
and   tan1    tan1    20.556
 C x   600 

or C  641 N 20.6 ◀

(b)   30

From F.B.D. of member ABC:

MC  0: (300 N)(0.2 m)  (300 N)(0.4 m)  ( A cos30)(0.8 m)


 ( A sin 30)(20 in.)  0

A  365.24 N or A  365 N 60.0 ◀

Fx  0: 300 N  300 N  (365.24 N)sin 30  C x  0

C x  782.62

Solution continued on next page…

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authorized for sale or distribution in any manner. This document may not be copied, scanned, duplicated, forwarded,
distributed, or posted on a website, in whole or part.
Fy  0: C y  (365.24 N)cos30  0

C y  316.31 N or C y  316 N

Then C  C x2  C y2  (782.62)2  (316.31)2  884.12 N

 C y   316.31 
and   tan1    tan1    22.007
 C x   782.62 

or C  884 N 22.0 ◀

Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. This is proprietary material solely for authorized instructor use. Not
authorized for sale or distribution in any manner. This document may not be copied, scanned, duplicated, forwarded,
distributed, or posted on a website, in whole or part.

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