Name: _______________________________________

McKenna Mott Date: _____________

/ / B#: _____
A

Atomic Structure:
What 2 parts of an atom does the
atomic # represent?
8

O ____________ & _____________

Oxygen
15.999 How do you figure out the # of
neutrons?
___________________________

6 # P: ____ 10 # P: ____ 19 # P: ____

C # E: ____ Ne # E: ____ K # E: ____

Carbon Neon Potassium
12.011 # N: ____ 20.179 # N: ____ 39.098 # N: ____

CREATING BOHR DIAGRAMS

Rules for arranging electrons: What term is used to
describe the electrons in
1. The 1st energy level can hold up to 2 electrons.
2. The 2nd energy level can hold up to 8 electrons.
the outermost energy level?
3. The 3rd energy level can hold up to 8 electrons. _____________________
Valence Electrons

Sketch An Atom Sketch An Atom

Draw 5 protons in Draw 3 protons in
the nucleus and the nucleus and
label with the label with the
charge. charge.

Draw 6 neutrons in Draw 4 neutrons in

the nucleus and the nucleus and
label with the label with the
charge. charge.

Draw 2 electrons in Draw 2 electrons in

the 1st energy level the 1st energy level
and label with their and label with their
charge. charge.

Draw 3 electrons in Draw 1 electrons in

the 2nd energy level the 2nd energy level
and label with their and label with their
charge. charge.

What element is What element is

represented? represented?
 Neon Magnesium

#P #P

#E #E

#N #N

# of Valence # of Valence
Electrons Electrons

Atomic #: 10 Mass #: 20 Atomic #: 12 Mass #: 24

Chlorine Silicon

#P #P

#E #E

#N #N

# of Valence # of Valence
Electrons Electrons

Atomic #: 17 Mass #: 35 Atomic #: 14 Mass #: 28

CREATING LEWIS DOT DIAGRAMS

Rules for arranging electrons:
1. Figure out how many valence electrons the element has in its atom.
2. Place dots around the element’s symbol one at a time (can’t exceed 8).

Ne Mg Cl Si
 KEY
Atomic Structure:
What 2 parts of an atom does the
Atomic Number atomic # represent?
8

O Element Symbol # of protons & # of electrons

Oxygen Element Name
15.999 How do you figure out the # of
neutrons?
Atomic Mass subtract atomic # from atomic mass

6 # P: 6 10 # P: 10 19 # P: 19

C # E: 6 Ne # E: 10 K # E: 19
Carbon Neon Potassium
12.011 # N: 6 20.179 # N: 10 39.098 # N: 20

CREATING BOHR DIAGRAMS

Rules for arranging electrons: What term is used to
describe the electrons in
1. The 1st energy level can hold up to 2 electrons.
2. The 2nd energy level can hold up to 8 electrons.
the outermost energy level?
3. The 3rd energy level can hold up to 8 electrons. Valence Electrons

Sketch An Atom Sketch An Atom

Draw 5 protons in Note: Students are asked to Draw 3 protons in Note: Students are asked to
the nucleus and the nucleus and
sketch each part of the atom sketch each part of the atom
label with the label with the
charge. w/charge. charge. w/charge.
Draw 6 neutrons in Draw 4 neutrons in
the nucleus and the nucleus and
label with the label with the
charge. charge.
5P 3P
Draw 2 electrons in 6N Draw 2 electrons in 4N
the 1st energy level the 1st energy level
and label with their and label with their
charge. charge.

Draw 3 electrons in Draw 1 electrons in

the 2nd energy level the 2nd energy level
and label with their and label with their
charge. charge.

What element is What element is

represented? Boron represented? Lithium
 Neon Magnesium

#P 10 #P 12

10 P
#E 10 10 N #E 12 12 P
12 N

#N 10 #N 12

# of Valence # of Valence
8 2
Electrons Electrons

Atomic #: 10 Mass #: 20 Atomic #: 12 Mass #: 24

Chlorine Silicon

#P 17 #P 14

#E 17 17 P
18 N
#E 14 14 P
14 N

#N 18 #N 14

# of Valence # of Valence
7 4
Electrons Electrons

Atomic #: 17 Mass #: 35 Atomic #: 14 Mass #: 28

CREATING LEWIS DOT DIAGRAMS

Rules for arranging electrons:
1. Figure out how many valence electrons the element has in its atom.
2. Place dots around the element’s symbol one at a time (can’t exceed 8).

Ne Mg Cl Si