Philippine Indigenous and Peace Studies (Semi-Final)

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Philippine Indigenous and Peace Studies (Semi-Final)

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40 Questions
(40 Points) Question Bank: 697 Questions
Test Questions 1 Test Assignment
Question 1 City College of El Salvador » Phil. Indigenous Communities 1 pt
The indigenous cultural communities (ICC) in the Philippines are believed to make up about ten
percent of the national population.
A. True
B. False
Question Type: True False

Date Added: Sun 21st Nov 2021
Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,722,865
 Answers
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The indigenous cultural communities (ICC) in the Philippines is also known as cultural minorities, they
had been pushed to the mountains and forests by lowlanders ever since towns and cities were built.
A. True
B. False

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,722,870
 Answers
The ICC struggle to protect their ancestral domain and cultural identity even up to present time.
A. True
B. False

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,722,874
 Answers
 In 1986, fifteen of the more than eighteen ICC in Mindanao adopted the term ______, a Bisayan
word for “native” or “indigenous,” to distinguish themselves from the Christians and Muslims in
Mindanao.
A. lumad
B. aborigines
C. civilized
D. nature
Question Type: Multiple Choice

Randomize Answers: Yes
Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,722,888
 Answers
Lumad are non-Muslim or non-Christian, although “the orientation of their cultural developments
appears to be toward the Muslim groups” (Jocano, 1998).
A. True
B. False

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,722,892
 Answers
Q ti 6
The anthropologist _____________ stresses that “in most cases, language is the only differentiating
element in ethnic cultures, particularly among those which occupy adjacent and contiguous territory.
A. Felipe Landa Jocano
B. Luthgardia Gomez, Sr.
C. Juan dela Cruz Marteres
D. Jacques del Prieto Ganzan

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,722,900
 Answers
Most of the ICC in Mindanao speak languages belonging to the Manobo family of languages, except
the Blaan, T’boli, and Teduray.
A. True
B. False

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,722,903
 Answers
There are ____ Lumad ethnolinguistic groups recognized by the Philippine government. However,
there are probably about 25 or more. Owing to the isolation of these groups, the Philippine census has
never been consistent.
A. 18
B. 30
C. 28
D. 25

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,722,905
 Answers
The Subanen are native to the Zamboanga Peninsula in the western part of the large southern
Philippine Island of Mindanao.
A. True
B. False

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,722,907
 Answers
Manobo is the most numerous ethnic groups here in the Philippines because of their lives like, their
beliefs, and their needs.
A. True
B. False

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,722,913
 Answers
The political structures of the Manobo groups are all relatively similar. The head of their group is called
_____. Under him are the royal and non-royal classes.
A. sultan
B. king
C. queen
D. datu

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,722,919
 Answers
Each time there is a negotiation for marriage, both the bride and the groom must use the local Datu
(headman) to make all the activities are wise.
A. True
B. False

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,722,921
 Answers
A tribal community of Southern Mindanao, the name of this indigenous group comes from the words
Bla and An, meaning Opponent People.
A. True
B. False

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,722,934
 Answers
The Bilaan culture is unique, the tribe practices indigenous rituals for almost everything that they do
because of their belief on the supremacy of the great Creator named ______ or D'wata, who is the
source of everything.
A. Malu
B. Datu
C. God
D. Kolon Datal

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,722,940
 Answers
The T’boli culture is richly connected with and stimulated via nature, their dances are a mimick from the
movement of animals inclusive of monkeys and birds.
A. True
B. False

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,722,944
 Answers
The Mandaya is among the most sophisticated of tribal Philippine culture.
A. True
B. False

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,722,949
 Answers
While they earn the disapproval of mainstream Filipinos for sticking to their old, animist ways, the
Mandaya were regarded as the “greatest and best tribe in Eastern Mindanao.
A. True
B. False

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,722,950
 Answers
The ultimate and absolute deity for the Mandaya is an infinite reality, spread throughout the immensity
of the world, who designed and governs the order of the universe, from the cycle of the sun, the moon,
the tide — everything. This God the Mandaya calls by the name ________, literally meaning the
“Governor.”
A. Magbabaya
B. Datu
C. Kolon Datal
D. Diwata

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,722,960
 Answers
Mansaka means “the first people to ascend the mountains or go upstream”.
A. True
B. False

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,722,965
 Answers
The Tirurau are a traditional hill people of southwestern Mindanao.
A. True
B. False

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,722,975
 Answers
A nomadic tribe, traveling from one mountain to another, looking for fertile soil for a fruitful harvest. The
tribe as "people of the living mountains." This tribe, also named "people of the wilderness”, is one of the
least known ethnic groups that inhabit the hinterlands of North-Central Mindanao.
A. Higaonon
B. Tiruray
C. Manobo
D. Mansaka

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,722,993
 Answers
Higaonon, a true peace-loving people and also known as weavers of peace.
A. True
B. False

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,722,995
 Answers
The Bagobo constitute one of the largest groups among the indigenous peoples of southern Mindanao.
A. True
B. False

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,723,000
 Answers
Kaamulan Festival is the gathering of the 7 Tribes of Bukidnon.
A. True
B. False
Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,723,004
 Answers
Tagakaulo translates to “inhabitants of headwater (olo sa tubig) or sources of rivers and streams.”
A. True
B. False

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,723,006
 Answers
The _______, the spiritual leader of the tribe, who performs rituals during festivals, to heal the sick, and
oversees other events that are significant to the tribe such as thanksgiving for a good harvest, asking
for an abundance of food, and prosperity; the Kadumahan, the Dibabawon term for their community.
A. Baylan
B. Datu
C. Diwata
D. Gimokods

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,723,013
 Answers
They are referred to as the First Forest Dwellers.
A. Mamanua
B. Talaandig
C. Dibabawon
D. Banwaon
Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,723,016
 Answers
They are referred to as the "People of the Lake" or "Lake Dwellers".
A. Maranao
B. Higaonon
C. Dabawenyo
D. Subanen

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,723,017
 Answers
They are widely known as the “Sea Gypsies” or “Nomads of the Sea” of the Sulu and Celebes Seas.
A. Badjao
B. Sama
C. Tausug
D. Yakan

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,723,021
 Answers
At present the Badjao are the most marginalized ethnic group and one of the poorest tribes in the
Philippines, a Muslim tribe that is shunned by almost everyone, still gypsies, but also named tramps
and thieves.
A. True
B. False
Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,723,022
 Answers
Visayas was the first region of the Philippines to come into contact with the Spaniards in the 16th
century.
A. True
B. False

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,723,023
 Answers
Rajah Humabon, known as one of the first natives to be converted to Roman Catholicism.
A. True
B. False

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,723,024
 Answers
A Negrito ethnic group, are mostly found in Western and Central Visayas. Large concentrations are
found in Aklan, Capiz, Antique, and Iloilo on Panay Island, and the biggest group is in Iloilo.
A. Ati
B. Manobo
C. Baylan
D. Balasan
Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,723,030
 Answers
The Sulod are the most populous of the varied cultural-linguistic groups inhabiting the mountains of
Central Panay; Tapaz, Capiz; Lambuano, Iloilo; and Valderrama, Antique Provinces, who remain
relatively unassimilated.
A. True
B. False

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,723,033
 Answers
The Ati practice a form of animism that involves good and evil spirits.
A. True
B. False

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,723,039
 Answers
The Bantoanon or “people from Banton (Island)” actually reside mostly in Odiongan, Corcuera,
Calatrava, and Concepcion in Romblon, an archipelagic province in the MIMAROPA region.
A. True
B. False

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,723,043
 Answers
The WARAY inhabit the islands of Samar and Biliran, and the eastern section of Leyte in the Eastern
Visayas Region.
A. True
B. False

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,723,044
 Answers
The KINARAY-A inhabit the coastal areas and riversides of western Panay, and interior of Panay Island
in the Western Visayas Region, and certain villages in Mindanao.
A. True
B. False

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,723,045
 Answers
Itas were the primary settlers in the islands according to history books. They too are the earliest settlers
of Panay Island where the province of Aklan is situated.
A. True
B. False

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,723,047
 Answers

It was in 1521 when explorers led by Ferdinand Magellan arrived in the island known as Homonhon in
Eastern Samar and then later claimed the island for the kingdom of Spain.
A. True
B. False

Last Modified: N/A
QID#: 29,723,051
 Answers
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Philippine Indigenous and Peace Studies (Semi-Final)

Test Questions 1 Test Assignment

Question 1 City College of El Salvador » Phil. Indigenous Communities 1 pt

Question Type: True False

Question 2 City College of El Salvador » Phil. Indigenous Communities 1 pt

Question Type: True False

Question Type: True False

Question 4 City College of El Salvador » Phil. Indigenous Communities 1 pt

Question Type: Multiple Choice

Question 5 City College of El Salvador » Phil. Indigenous Communities 1 pt

Question Type: True False

A. Felipe Landa Jocano

B. Luthgardia Gomez, Sr.

C. Juan dela Cruz Marteres

D. Jacques del Prieto Ganzan

Question Type: Multiple Choice

Question 7 City College of El Salvador » Phil. Indigenous Communities 1 pt

Question Type: True False

Question 8 City College of El Salvador » Phil. Indigenous Communities 1 pt

Question Type: Multiple Choice

Question 9 City College of El Salvador » Phil. Indigenous Communities 1 pt

Question Type: True False

Question 10 City College of El Salvador » Phil. Indigenous Communities 1 pt

Question Type: True False

Question 11 City College of El Salvador » Phil. Indigenous Communities 1 pt

Question Type: Multiple Choice

Question Type: True False

Question 13 City College of El Salvador » Phil. Indigenous Communities 1 pt

Question Type: True False

Question 14 City College of El Salvador » Phil. Indigenous Communities 1 pt

Question Type: Multiple Choice

Question Type: True False

Question 16 City College of El Salvador » Phil. Indigenous Communities 1 pt

The Mandaya is among the most sophisticated of tribal Philippine culture.

Question Type: True False

Question 17 City College of El Salvador » Phil. Indigenous Communities 1 pt

Question Type: True False

Question 18 City College of El Salvador » Phil. Indigenous Communities 1 pt

Question Type: Multiple Choice

Question 19 City College of El Salvador » Phil. Indigenous Communities 1 pt

Mansaka means “the first people to ascend the mountains or go upstream”.

Question Type: True False

Question 20 City College of El Salvador » Phil. Indigenous Communities 1 pt

The Tirurau are a traditional hill people of southwestern Mindanao.

Question Type: True False

Question 21 City College of El Salvador » Phil. Indigenous Communities 1 pt

Question Type: Multiple Choice

Question 22 City College of El Salvador » Phil. Indigenous Communities 1 pt

Higaonon, a true peace-loving people and also known as weavers of peace.

Question Type: True False

Question 23 City College of El Salvador » Phil. Indigenous Communities 1 pt

Question Type: True False

Question 24 City College of El Salvador » Phil. Indigenous Communities 1 pt

Kaamulan Festival is the gathering of the 7 Tribes of Bukidnon.

Question 25 City College of El Salvador » Phil. Indigenous Communities 1 pt

Question Type: True False

Question 26 City College of El Salvador » Phil. Indigenous Communities 1 pt

Question Type: Multiple Choice

Question 27 City College of El Salvador » Phil. Indigenous Communities 1 pt

They are referred to as the First Forest Dwellers.

Question 28 City College of El Salvador » Phil. Indigenous Communities 1 pt

They are referred to as the "People of the Lake" or "Lake Dwellers".