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ME 601: Mathematics, Engineering economy and Basic Engineering Sciences

Algebra:

1. The polynomial x3 + 4x2 -3x + 8 is divided by x-5. What is the remainder?


a. 281 b. 812 c. 218 * d. 182
2. Find the quotient of 3x – 4x + 2x + 36x + 48 divided by x3 – 2x2 + 6.
5 3 2

a. -3x2 – 4x + 8 b. 3x2 + 4x + 8 c. 3x2 – 4x – 8 d. 3x2 + 6x + 8 *


3. In a certain family, the sum of the parents’ ages is twice the sum of their children’s ages. Five
years ago, the sum of the parents’ ages was four times the sum of the children’s ages during
that time. In fifteen years, the sum of the parents’ ages will be equal to the sum of their
children’s ages. How many children are there in the family?
a. 5* b. 7 c. 6 d. 8
4. A ship propelled to move at 25 mi/ hr in still water, travels 4.2 miles upstream in the same time
that it can travel 5.8 miles downstream. Find the speed of the stream.
a. 4 * b. 6 c. 8 d. 10
5. A soccer ball is dropped from height of 6 meters. On each rebound it rises 2/3 of the height from
which it last fell. What distance has it traveled at the instant it strikes the ground for the 7th
time?
a. 27.89 m * b. 19.86 m c. 20.87 m d. 24.27 m
Trigonometry:

6. Find the supplement of an angle whose compliment is 62°.


a. 28° b. 118° c. 152° * d. None of these
7. A certain angle has a supplement 5 times its compliment. Find the angle.
a. 67.5° * b. 157.5° c. 168.5° d. 186°
8. A ladder, with its foot in the street, makes an angle of 30° with the street when its top rests on
a building on one side of the street and makes an angle of 40°with the street when its top
rests on a building on the other side of the street. If the ladder is 50 ft. long, how wide is the
street?
a. 96.2 ft. b. 81.6 ft. * c. 78.5 ft. d. 64.3 ft.
9. An airplane can fly at airspeed of 300 mph. if there is a wind blowing towards the east at 50
mph, what should be the planes compass heading in order for its course to be 30 degrees. What
will be the planes groundspeed if it flies at this course?
a. 21.7°, 321.86 mph * c. 31.6°, 351.68 mph
b. 51.7°, 121.86 mph d. 12.7°, 331.86 mph
10. If the hypotenuse of a right triangle is 10 inches long and one of its legs is 5 inches long, how
long is the other leg?
a. 5 b. 5 √ 3 * c. 5√ 5 d..5
Analytic Geometry and Solid Mensuration:

11. Find the eccentricity of a hyperbola having distance between foci equal to 18 and the distance
between directrices equal to 2.
a. 2 b. 3 * c. 2.8 d. 3.7
12. What is the equation of the equation of the directrix of the parabola y 2 = 16x?
a. x = 4 b. y = 4 c. x = -4 * d. y = -4
13. Find an equation for the hyperbola with foci at (1, 3) and (9, 3), and eccentricity 2.
a. x2 – 3y2 – 30x + 6y + 54 = 0
b. 3x2 – y2 – 30x + 6y + 54 = 0 *
c. x2 – y2 – 30 x + 6y + 54 = 0
d. 3x2 – y2 – 6x + 30y = 54 = 0
14. Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of the segment joining the points (2, 6) and (-4,
3).
a. 2x - 4y + 5 = 0 c. 2x + 4y + 5 = 0
b. 4x + 2y – 5 = 0 * d. 5x – 2y + 4 = 0
15. The vertices of the base of an isosceles triangle are (-1, -2) and (1, 4). If the third vertex lies on
the line 4x + 3y = 12, find the area of the triangle.
a. 8 b. 10 * c. 9 d. 11
Differential Calculus:

16. Find dy / dx if y = 5^(2x + 1).


a. (5^(2x + 1))ln25 *
b. (5^(2x + 1))ln(2x + 1)
c. (5^(2x + 1))ln5
d. (5^(2x + 1)ln15
17. Find the first derivative of ln(cosx).
a. Cscx b. –tanx * c. secx d. cotx
18. A man 1.8 m. tall is walking at the rate of 1.2 m/s away from a lamp post 6.7 m high. At what
rate is the tip of his shadow receding from the lamp post?
a. 2.16 m/s b. 1.64 m/s * c. 1.83 m/s d. 1.78 m/s
19. A man on a wharf is pulling a rope tied to a raft at a rate of 0.6 m/s. If the hands of the man
pulling the rope are 3.66 m above the water, how fast is the raft approaching the wharf when
there are 6.1 m of rope out?
a. -1.75 m/s b. -0.25 m/s c. -0.75 m/s * d. -0.54 m/s
20. A man is riding his car at the rate of 30 km/hr toward the foot of a pole 10 m high. At what rate
is he approaching the top when he is 40 m from the foot of the pole?
a. -5.60 m/s b. -6.78 m/s c. -8.08 m/s * d. -4.86 m/s
Integral Calculus:

21. Find the area of the region bounded by y2=8x and y=2x.
a. ¾ b. 5/4 c. 4/3 * d. 5/6
2
22. Find the area of the region bounded by y = x – 5x + 6, the axis, and the vertical lines x = 0 and x
= 4.
a. 5/7 b. 19/4 c. 17/3 * d. 9/2
23. Evaluate ∫ ¿ ¿
a. sin x ¿ ¿ c. sin x ¿ ¿
b. sin x ¿ ¿ * d. ln √ sin x+C
24. Evaluate ∫ tan θ ln sec θ dθ .
2
a. 2 ( ln sec θ ) +C
b. ( ln secθ )2+C
c. ½ ( ln sec θ )+C
d. ½ ( ln secθ )2+C *
e x dx
25. Evaluate ∫ 2x .
1+e
a. ½ ln ( 1+e 2 x ) +C
ln ( 1+e ) +C
2x
b.
2
c. ½ ( 1+e 2 x ) +C
arctan ( e ) +C *
x
d.
Differential Equation:
26. In a tank are 100 liters of brine containing 50 kg total of dissolved salt. Pure water is allowed to
run into the tank at the rate of 3 liters per minute. Brine runs out of the tank at the rate of 2
liters a minute. The instantaneous concentration in the tank is kept uniform by stirring. How
much salt is in the tank at the end of one hour?
a. 18.35 kg b. 19.53 kg* c. 15.39 kg d. 13.95 kg
27. Determine the degree of the given ordinary D.E y’’’’ – 4(y’’’)² + 3(y’’)³ - y’ = 0
a. 1* b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
28. What is the order of the D.E dy/dx = 5y ?
a. 1* b. 3 c. 2 d. 4
29. What is the differential equation of the family of parabolas having their vertices at the origin and
their foci on the x – axis.
a. x(y’)² = a* b. x(y’’) = a c. c. 2x(y’)² = a d. 3x(y’)³ = a
30. Find the equation of the curve at every point of which the tangent line has a slope of 2x.
a. x = -y^2 + C c. y = -x^2 + C
b. x = y^2 + C d. y = x^2 + C *
Physics:

31. How do you call the strong bond between the hydrogen atoms ?
a. ionic and metallic bonds
b. ionic bond
c. Covalent bond *
d. Metallic bond
32. What are van der waals forces?
a. Forces present only on gases
b. Primary bond between atoms
c. Forces not present in liquids
d. Weak secondary bond bonds between atoms *
33. Which of the following is not a viscoelastic material?
a. Metal *
b. Rubber
c. Plastics
d. Glass
34. In molecule of the same composition, what are the variation of atomic arrangement known as ?
a. isomers *
b. monomers
c. polymers
d. crystal system
35. An amphoteric hydroxide is one which
a. has a valence of -2
b. has been carried by bombardment with high energy protons
c. reacts violently with water
d. may act as either a base or an acid in chemical reactions *

Mechanics:

36. A train starting at initial velocity of 30kph travels a distance of 21km in 18 minutes. Determine
the acceleration of the train at this instant.
a. 0.0043 m/s^2
b. 0.0206 m/s^2 *
c. 0.0865 m/s^2
d. 0.3820 m/s^2
37. An automobile moving at a constant velocity of a 15m/sec passes a gasoline station. Two
seconds later, another automobile leaves the gasoline station and accelerates at a constant rate
of 2m/sec^2. How soon will the second automobile overtake the first?
a. 15.3 sec b. 16.8sec * c. 13.5 sec d. 18.6 sec
38. If a particle position is given by the expression x(t) = 3.4t^3 – 5.4t meters, what is the
acceleration of the particle after t=5 seconds?
a. 1.02 m/s^2 b. 102 m/s^2 * c. 3.4 m/s^2 d. 18.1 m/s^2
39. The distance a body travels is a function of time and is given by x(t) = 18t + 9t^2. Find its velocity
at t=2.
a. 36 b. 54* c. 24 d. 20
40. Water drips from a faucet at a rate of 8 drops per second. The faucet is 18 cm above the sink.
When one drop strikes the sink, how far is the next drop above the sink?
a. 15.8 cm * b. 12.5 cm c. 18.5 cm d. 25.6 cm
41. A beam of span ‘x’ meters with uniform loading of ‘w’ kilograms per meter is supported at one
end (A) and a distance of 2 m from the other (B). Find the reaction at support A.
a. (wx^2)/ [2(x-2)] kg c. [wx(x-4)]/[2(x-2)] kg *
b. [wx(x-2)]/[2(x-2)] kg d. wx/[2(x-2)] kg
42. When one boy is sitting 1.2m from the center of a see-saw, another boy must to sit on the other
side 1.5m from the center to maintain an even balance. However, when the first boy carries an
additional weight of 14kg and sit 1.8m from the center, the second boy must move to 3m from
the center to balance. Neglecting the weight of the see-saw, find the weight of the heavier boy.
a. 30kg b. 42kg. * c. 34kg. d. 45kg.
43. At what angle does the force F=6.23i – 2.38j +4.92k N makes with the x-axis?
a. 39.2 deg b. 40.2 deg c. 41.3 deg * d. 42.2 deg
44. Assume the three force vectors intersect at a single point.
F1 = i + 3j + 4k
F2 = 2i + 7j – k
F3 = -i + 4j + 2k
What is the magnitude of the resultant force vector, R?
a. 15 * b. 13.23 c. 14.73 d. 16.16
45. A certain cable is suspended between two supports at the same elevation and 500ft apart, the
load is 500lbs. per horizontal foot including the weight of the cable. The sag of the cable is
30feet. Calculate the total length of the cable.
a. 503.76 ft. b. 502.76 ft c. 504.76 ft * d. 501.76 ft
ACDC:

46. A 115-volt shunt motor has an armature whose resistance is 0.22 ohm. Assuming a voltage
across the brush contacts of 2 volts, what armature current will flow when the counter emf is
108 volts?
a. 26.7 amp. b. 22.7 amp.* c. 21.5 amp. d. 20.1 amp.
47. From Problem 46. If the motor load is increased so that the counter emf drops to 106 volts?
a. 31.8 amp.* b. 33.12 amp. c. 36.13 amp. d. 30.16 amp.
48. In a motor the armature resistance is 0.1 ohm. Whenbconnected across 110-volt mains the
armature takes 20 amp, and its speed is 1,200 rpm. Determine its speed when the armature
takes 50 amp from the same mains, with the field increased 10 percent.
a. 1282 rpm b. 1029 rpm c. 1061 rpm* d. 1930 rpm
49. What is the equation of a 25-cycle-current sine wave, having an rms value of 30 amp, and what
is the value of the current when the time is 0.005 sec ?
a. i = 42.4 sin 157t, 30 amp.* c. i = 32.4 sin 156t, 30 amp.
b. i = 42.4 sin 157t, 33 amp. d. i = 32.4 sin 156t, 33 amp.
50. From Problem 49. What fraction of a cycle has the wave gone through in 0.005 sec ? Assume
that the wave crosses the time axis in a positive direction when the time is equal to zero.
a. (1/6) cycle b. (1/2) cycle c. (1/4) cycle d. (1/8) cycle*

Probability & Statistics:

51. The probability that an examinee passes the board examination is 0.8. Find the probability that
the examinee will pass the examination on the fourth try.
A. 3/625 B. 4/625 * C. 8/625 D. 9/625
52. In a gambling game, you are paid Php 100 if you draw a jack or a queen and Php300 if you draw
a king or an ace from an ordinary deck of 52 playing cards. If you draw any other card, you lose.
How much should you pay to play if the game is fair?
A. 78.99 B. 31.77 C. 88.89 D. 61.54 *
53. A dart is thrown at a 13 – inch square board containing a circle of radius 5 inches. Assuming that
the dart hits the board, and that it is equally likely to land on any point on the board, what is the
probability that the dart hits the circle?
A. 0.338 B. 0.191 C. 0.781 D. 0.464 *
54. Allen picked 10 differently colored beads. How many different bracelets can he make if he is
going to use only 6 of the 10 beads per bracelet?
A. 12200 B. 12500 C. 12600 * D. 12700
55. The odds that A can solve a given problem are 5 to 7, and the odds that B can solve it are 3 to 6.
Find the probability that either A or B can solve the problem.
A. 3/4 * B. 17/14 C. 11/18 D. 17/36

Engineering Economy:

56. The management of a certain company deposits P1,500.00 for each of its employees in a
retirement fund at the end of each year for the next 12 years. How much is each employee’s
fund at the end of 12 years if it accumulates 8% for the first 8 years and 6% for the last 4 years?
a. P27,705 b. P26,705 * c. P24,705 d. P23,705
57. An equipment costing P250,000 has an estimated life of 15 years with a book value of P30,000
at the end of the period. Compute the depreciation charge and its book value after 10 years
using straight line method.
a.d = P14,666.67; BV = P103,333.30 *
b.d = P14,666.67; BV = P105,666.67
c. d = P13,333.33; BV = P103,333.30
d.d = P13,333.33; BV = P105,666.67
58. An equipment costing P250,000 has an estimated life of 15 years with a book value of P30,000
at the end of the period. Compute the depreciation charge and its book value after 10 years
using sinking fund method assuming i = 8%.
a. d = P8,102.50; BV = P103,333.30
b. d = P6,686.67; BV = P125,666.67
c. d = P7,567.50; BV = P138,567.60
d. d = P8,102.50; BV = P132,622.60 *
59. An equipment costing P250,000 has an estimated life of 15 years with a book value of P30,000
at the end of the period. Compute the depreciation charge and its book value after 10 years
using declining balance method.
a. d = P9,456.78; BV = P67,456.98
b. d = P8,987.45; BV = P60,832.80
c. d = P9,235.93; BV = P60,832.80 *
d. d = P9,235.93; BV = P59,987.34
60. An equipment costing P250,000 has an estimated life of 15 years with a book value of P30,000
at the end of the period. Compute the depreciation charge and its book value after 10 years
using the sum of year’s digit method.
a. d = P11,000; BV = P67,500
b. d = P10,500; BV = P58,000
c. d = P11,500; BV = P60,000
d. d = P11,000; BV = P57,500 *
61. What is the effective rate equivalent of 12% compounded quarterly?
a. 12.55% * c. 11.55%
b. 12.98% d. 13%
62. What rate compounded quarterly is equivalent to 14% compounded semi-annually?
a. 10.76% c. 11.76%
b. 12.76% d. 13.76% *
63. Celestino owes P500, due in 3 years and P800 due in 7 years. He is allowed to settle these
obligations by a single payment on the 6 th year. Find how much he has to pay on the 6 th year if
money is worth 14% compounded semi-annually.
a. P1,449.12 * c. P1,559.12
b. P1,339.12 d.P1,669.12
64. What is the simple interest rate if an investment of P37,500.00 accumulates to P45,937.5 in 18
months?
a. 0.15 * b. 0.20 c. 0.21 d. 0.3
65. Jeffrey made a loan from a bank. The bank charges him 12% simple interest on a P300.00 loan.
How much will be repaid if the loan is paid in one lump sum after three years?
a. P425.00 b. P408.00 * c. P551.00 d. P450.00
Thermodynamics 1:

66. Find the enthalpy of the helium if its internal energy is 200KJ/Kg.
a. 144 kJ/kg c. 223.42 kJ/kg
b. 333.42 kJ/kg * d. 168 kJ/kg
67. Steam at 2Mpa and 250deg C in a rigid cylinder is cooled until the quality is 30%. Find the heat
rejected from the cylinder.
a. -432.23 b. -926.26 c. -1265.02 * d. 1082.34
68. In an adiabatic, isentropic process, p1 = 200 psia, p2 = 300 psia, and T1 = 700 °R. Find T2, using
γ= 1.4.
a. 576 °R b. 590 °R c. 680 °R d. 786 °R*
69. A cylinder weighs 150 lbf. Its cross0sectional area is 40 square inches, when the cylinder stands
vertically on one end, what pressure does the cylinder exert on the floor?
a. 141 Kpa b. 58,2 Kpa c. 0.258 bar* d. 0.141 bar
70. Gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a weighted piston as the top boundary. The gas is heated and
expands from a volume 0.04 m3 to 0.1 m3. The pressure varies such that PV = C, and the initial
pressure is 200 kPa. Calculate the work done by the system.
a. 6.8 kJ b. 7.33 kJ* c. 9.59 kJ d. 12.0 kJ

Thermodynamics 2:

71. A simple Rankine cycle produces 40 MW of power, 50 MW of process heated and rejects 50 MW
of heat to surroundings. What is the utilization factor of this cogeneration cycle neglecting the
pump work?
a. 50 % b. 60 % c. 64 % * d. 80 %
72. A dealer advertises that he has just received a shipment of electric resistance heaters for
residential buildings that have an efficiency of 100 percent. Assuming an indoor temperature of
21 deg. C and outdoor temperature of 10 deg. C, Determine the second law efficiency of these
heaters.
a. 8.74 % b. 6.75 % c. 3.74 %* d. 4.74 %
73. A Carnot cycle is operates between the temperature limits of 300 degK and 1500 degK and
produces 500 KW of net power. The value of entropy change of the working fluid during the
heat addition process is,
a. 0 b. 0.4 KW/K c. 0.5 KW/k* d. 2.0 KW/K
74. Air in an ideal diesel cycle is compressed from 3 L to 0.15 L and then it expands during the
constant pressure heat addition process to 0.3 L, under cold air standard conditions, the thermal
efficiency of the cycle is
a. 35 percent b. 44 percent c. 65 percent* d. 70 percent
75. A carnot engine requires 35 kJ/s from the hot source. The engine produces 15 kW power and
the temperature of the sink is 26C. What is the temperature of the hot source in C?
a. 245.57 b. 210.10 c. 250.18* d. 260.68

Heat Transfer:

76. Water is flowing in a pipe with radius of 25.4 cm at a velocity of 5 m/s at the temperature in the
pipe. The density and viscosity of the water are follows: density = 997.9 kg/m3 and viscosity of
1.131 Pa-s. What is the Reynolds no. for this situation?
a. 2241* b. 96.2 c. 3100 d. 1140

77. A cold soda initially at 2 deg. C gains 18 kJ of heat in a room at 20 deg. C during a 15-minute
period. What is the average rate of heat transfer during the process?
a. 20W* b. 18W c. 12W d. 10W

78. A counter flow heat exchanger is designed to cool 0.65 kg/sec oil with specific heat Cp = 3.4
kJ/kg-K from 150C to 70C. water cooling, Cp = 4.18 kJ/kg-K is available at 20C and flow rate of
0.6 kg/s. Calculate the length of a 3.5 cm in inside diameter tubing in meters. The overall
coefficient of heat transfer is 90 W/m2-K.
a. 337 * b. 427 c. 296 d. 543
79. Calculate the heat transfer per hour through a solid bricks wall 6m long, 2.9m high, and 225 mm
thick, when the outer surface is at 5 degC and the inner surface 17 degC, the coefficient of
thermal conductivity o the bricks being 0.6 W/m-K.
a. 2,004.48 kJ* b. 3,004.48 kJ c. 2,400.48 kJ d. 3,400.48 kJ
80. Consider a person standing in a breezy room at 20oC. Determine the total rate of heat transfer
from this person if the exposed surface area and the average outer surface temperature of the
person are 1.6 m2 and 29oC, respectively, and the convection heat transfer coefficient is 6
W/m2 with emissivity factor of 0.95.
a. 86.40 watts b. 61.70 watts c. 198.1 watts d. 168.1 watts*

Fluid Mechanics:

81. A rigid container is closed at one end and measures 8 in. diameter by 12 in. long. The container
is held vertically and slowly moved downward until the pressure in the container is 15.5 psia.
What will be the depth of the water surface measure from the free water surface?
a. 9.2 in. b. 12 in. c. 22 in* d. 9.8 in.
82. Water is flowing in a pipe with a radius of 10” at a velocity of 5m/s. at the temperature in the
pipe, the density and viscosity of the water are as follows: P=997.9 kg/m3; U=1.131 pa.s. What is
the Reynold’s number for this situation?
a. 44.1 b. 88.2 c. 1140 d. 2241*
83. A fluid with a kinetic viscosity of 2.5x10^-5 ft2/sec is flowing at 0.1 ft/sec from an orifice 3” in
diameter. How can a fluid be described?
a. The fluid is completely turbulent
b. The fluid is in transition zone
c. The fluid is laminar*
d. Turbulent cannot be calculated; it must be measured
84. The Reynolds number of a sphere falling in air is 1x10^6. If the sphere’s radius is 1ft, what is its
velocity? (P air=0.00234 slug/ft3, U air=3.8x10lbf-sec/ft3)
a. 2.5 ft/sec* b. 5.1 ft/sec c. 40.6 ft/sec d. 81.2 ft/sec
85. The flow rate of water through a cast iron is 5000 gallons per mnute. The diameter of the pipe is
1 foot, and the coefficient of friction is f=0.0173. What is the pressure drop over a 100 foot
length of pipe?
a. 21.078 lbf/ft2 b. 23.78 lbf/ft2 c. 337.26 lbf/in2 d. 337.26 lbf/ft2*

Combustion:

86. The following coal has the following ultimate analysis by weight: C = 70.5%; H 2 = 4.5%; O2 =
6.0%; N2 = 1.0%; S = 3.0%; ash = 11%; moisture = 4%. A stocker fired boiler of 195000kg/hr
steaming capacity uses this coal as fuel. Calculate volume of air in m 3/kg with air at 60oF and
14.7 psia pressure of boiler efficiency is 70% and FE = 1.10.
a. 234,019 m^3/hr *
b. 215,830 m^3/hr
c. 213,830 m^3/hr
d. 264,830 m^3/hr
87. A 650 BHP diesel engine uses fuel oil of 28 0API gravity, fuel consumption is 0.65 lb/BHP-hr. Cost
of fuel is P 7.95 per liter. For continuous operation, determine the minimum volume of cubical
day tank in cm3, ambient temperature is 450C.
a. 4,372,890 cm3
b. 5,987,909 cm3
c. 5,291,880 cm3*
d. 7,352,789 cm3
88. A typical industrial fuel oil, C16H32 with 20% excess air by weight. Assuming complete oxidation of
the fuel, calculate the actual air-fuel ratio by weight.
a. 17.56 kgair/kgfuel
b. 15.76 kgair/kgfuel
c. 16.75 kgair/kgfuel
d. 17.65 kgair/kgfuel*
89. Fuel oil in a day tank for use of an industrial boiler is tested with hydrometer. The hydrometer
reading indicates a S.G. = 0.924 when the temperature of the oil in the tank is 35 0C. Calculate
the higher heating value of the fuel.
a. 43,852.13 kJ/kg*
b. 53,853.13 kJ/kg
c. 58,352.13 kJ/kg
d. 48,352.13 kJ/kg
90. A diesel electric plant supplies energy for Meralco. During a 24 hr period, the plant consumed at
700 gallons of fuel at 280C and produce 3930 kW-hr. industrial fuel used is 28 0API and was
purchased at P 5.50 per liter at 15.6 0C. What should the cost of fuel be produce one kW-hr?
a. 1.05* b. 1.10 c. 1.069 d. 1.00
ME Laws
91. On existing installation boiler, the lowest factor of safety permissible shall be
a. 7 b. 6 c. 5 d. 4.5 *
92. The age limit of a horizontal return tubular flue or cylinder boiler having a longitude lap joint and
operating at a pressure in excess of 0.345 MPa or 3.45 bar gage shall be:
a. 18 years b. 35 years c. 30 years * d. 20 years
93. All proposed installation, additions and alterations involving machinery, mechanical equipment
or process shall be covered by plans and specifications prepared by or under the supervision of
a:
a. Mechanical Plant Engineer (MPE)
b. Professional Mechanical Engineer (PME)*
c. Registered Mechanical Engineer (RME)
d. Certified Plant Mechanic(CPM)
94. Minimum grade of Mechanical Engineer required to supervise operation of a 500 kW diesel
engine.
a. RME * b. PME c. CPM d. MPE
95. Following the ASA code for the pressure piping, which pipe is used in power plants for small
control lines, condenser tubes and for tubular water heater?
a. copper alloy b. cast iron c. carbon steel * d. wrought iron
Basic Electronics
96. An ideal voltage source has
a. Zero internal resistance*
b. Infinite internal resistance
c. A load-dependent voltage
d. A load-dependent current

97. An ideal current source has


a. Zero internal resistance
b. Infinite internal resistance*
c. A load-dependent voltage
d. A load-dependent current

98. The net charge of a neutral copper atom is


a. 0* b. +1 c. -1 d. +4

99. The valence electron of a copper atom experiences what kind of attraction toward the nucleus?
a. None b. Weak* c. Strong d. Impossible to say

100. If you wanted to produce a p-type semiconductor, which of these would you use?
a. Acceptor atoms* b. Donor atoms c. Pentavalent impurity d. Silicon

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