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SCIENCE CLASS

WITH FRANCIS
DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID
DNA is a molecule or band of
atom stuck together. These atoms
combined with one another to
form a spiral ladder and act as
blueprints for all living things.
Have you ever wondered
how can the DNA actually
results in trait?

Example your eye color is


based on the pigment that
is inside the eyes.

But in order to have that pigment,


you have genes, which are portions
of DNA, that can code for proteins
which help make that pigment.
What is Protein

Synthesis?

Synthesis eventually means


to make something. So,
Protein Synthesis means to
make Proteins
IMPORTANCE OF PROTEIN
SYNTHESIS
STAGES IN PROTEIN SYNTHESIS
STAGES OF
PROTEIN TRANSCRIPTION
SYNTHESIS Transcription is the process of copying a
segment of DNA into RNA. The segments of
DNA transcribed into RNA molecules that can
REPLICATION encode proteins are said to produce
messenger RNA
Replication is the
process in which a
cell makes an exact TRANSLATION
copy of its own
DNA (copy DNA -> Translation is the process of translating the
sequence of a messenger RNA (mRNA)
DNA). molecule to a sequence of amino acids during
protein synthesis.
Transcription produces a messenger RNA
(mRNA) strand from a DNA template
Translation, which occurs in cytoplasm,
produces an amino acid chain from a
strand of mRNA
THANK YOU FOR
LISTENING:)

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