Maheshwari Public school Pratap Nagar Jaipur

Class -12/holiday homework/2023-24

PHYSICS
Q.1 Prepare an investigatory project on assigned topic in class group (as required by cbse for practical
needs)
Q.2 Complete Practical records with 8 experiments & 6 activities as forwarded in class group
Q.2 Revise the chapter 1& 2 and Solve the given worksheet based on these chapters .

CHEMISTRY
Q.1 Prepare an investigatory project on assigned topic in class group (as required by cbse for practical
needs)
Q.2 Revise the chapter 10 &11 and Solve the given worksheet based on these chapters and upload solutions
in Google classroom.
BIOLOGY
Q.1 Prepare an investigatory project on assigned topic (as required by cbse for practical needs)
(Instructions:● The topics are given first you have to explore the information. Use references, journals and
specific sites to derive the content. Statistical data and interpretation have to be incorporated in the project as pie
chart, bar diagram ,histograms etc.Index,Acknowledgement,Certificate,Bibliography are to be prepared on
separate sheets. )
Q.2 Revise the chapter 1,2, 3 & 4 and Solve the given worksheet based on these chapters and upload
solutions in Google classroom.
Note-Kindly refer to your respective subject Google classroom for Project detail & worksheet
(Physics ,chemistry & biology)
English
Do the following questions in the English note book. (120-150 words)
1.Our language is a part of our culture and we are proud of it. Describe how regretful M.Hamel and the
village elders are for having neglected their native language, French.
2. The paradoxes of the society that we live in are aptly featured in 'Lost Spring'. Explain.
3. Describe the third level as a science fantasy?
Maths
Q.1 Complete Practical records with 5 activities as forwarded in class group
Q.2 Revise the chapter 3 & 4 and Solve the given worksheet based on these chapters in separate practice
copy
IP
Q. Visit the web site data.gov.in and select one or two data set for your Final Project Purpose and perform
the following
Prepare synopsis (summary) of project Which you have selected for board practical exam.
- Topic - Select on your own
- introduction of project and purpose of project
- Database and tables related to project
- inputs and outputs
- hardware and software requirements
Q. Solve Q. No 1 to 8 of NCERT Book Pg. No. 61-62 in your IP Register.
IT
Q. Write all the SQL Statements for the relations for Q1 and Q2 given in NCERT Book Part B : Unit 1 RDBMS
Pg. No. : 46,47.
Web Application
Create a Movie by using Window Movie Maker,on “ Tourist Places of India", by performing the
following operations- cropping, merging, splitting, Joining, Trimming, clipping, Animation effects And
Transition effects.
Include the followings in your movie-
Music, Video, Audio, Pictures & Images, Background music, Crop Video, Title & Sub Titles,Background
 Physical Education
Practical-1: Fitness tests administration-
Physical Fitness Test: SAI Khelo India Test, Brockport Physical Fitness Test (BPFT)
Referred to Chapter No. 6 ( NEW BOOK)
Practical-2: Procedure for Asanas, Benefits & Contraindication for any two Asanas for each lifestyle
disease. Referred to Chapter No. 3 ( NEW BOOK)
Practical-3: Anyone one IOA recognised Sport/Game of choice .Labeled diagram of Field & Equipment.
Also mention its Rules, Terminologies & Skills. Kabaddi, Volley Ball & Basket Ball (Any one).
Note:- The work should be done in Physical education Lab Manual
Worksheet Physics

Worksheet_2_Electrostatics
Q.1. Two parallel large thin metal sheets have Q.8.Three charges are placed at the vertices of
equal surface charge densities of 2.56 × 10-11 an equilateral triangle of side a as shown in the
Cm-3 of opposite signs. The electric field figure. The
between these sheets is
(a) 1.5 NC-1 (b) 1.5 × 10-10 NC-1
(c) 3 NC-1 (d) 3×10-10NC-1
Q.2. Two infinitely long parallel conducting
plates having surface charge densities + σ
and -σ respectively are separated by a force experienced by the charge placed at the
small distance. The medium between the vertex A in a direction normal to BC is
Q2
plates is vacuum. If ε0 is the dielectric (a) (4πε 2) (b) −𝑄2 (4πε0 𝑎2 )
0𝑎
permittivity of vacuum, then the electric 𝑄2
field in the region between the plates is (c) zero (d) (2πε 2)
0𝑎
𝜎 𝜎 2𝜎
(a) 0Vm-1 (b) Vm-1 (c) Vm-1 (d) Vm-1 Q.9.Three charged particles are collinear and
2ε0 ε0 ε0
are in equilibrium, then
Q.3. Shown below is a distribution of charges.
(a)all charged particles have same polarity
The flux of electric field due to these charges
(b) the equilibrium is unstable
through the surface S is
(c) all charged particles can not have same
polarity
(d) both (b) and (c) are correct.
Q.10.An electron of mass me, initially at rest,
moves through a certain distance in a uniform
electric field in time t1. A proton of mass mp also
initially at rest, takes time t2 to move through an
3q 2q q
(a) (b) (c) (d) _zero equal distance in this uniform electric field.
ε0 ε0 ε0
Neglecting the effect of gravity, the ratio t2 / t1
Q.4.A charge Q is divided into two parts of q is nearly equal to
and Q-q. If the coulomb repulsion between
𝑚𝑝 𝑚
them when they are separated is to be (a) 1 (b) √𝑚 (c) √𝑚𝑒 (d) 1836
Q 𝑒 𝑝
maximum, the ratio of q should be
Q.11.Four charges are arranged at the comers
(a) 2 (b) ½ (c) 4 (d) 1/4 of a square as shown in the figure. The
Q.5.Two charged spheres separated at a direction of electric field at the centre of the
distance d exert a force F on each other. If they square is along
are immersed in a liquid of dielectric constant
2, then the force (if all conditions are same) is
(a) FI2 (b) F (c) 2 F (d) 4 F
Q.6.In the basic CsCl crystal structure, Cs+ and
Cl- ions are arranged in a bcc configuration as
shown in the
(a) DC (b) BC (c) AB (d) AD
Q.12. A small uncharged metallic sphere is
positioned exactly at a point midway between
two equal and opposite point charges. If the
sphere is slightly displaced towards the
positive charge and released, then
(a) it will oscillate about its original position.
figure. The net electrostatic force exerted by (b) it will move further towards +ve charge.
the eight Cs+ ions on the Cl- ion is (c) its ESU will decrease and KE will increase.
(d) its total energy remains constant but is non-
1 4𝑒 2 1 16𝑒 2
(a) . 2 (b) . 2 zero.
4πε0 3𝑎 4πε0 3𝑎
1 32𝑒 2 Q.13. Four point +ve charges of same
(c) . (d) zero. magnitude (Q) are placed at four comers of a
4πε0 3𝑎2
rigid square frame as shown in the figure. The
Q.7.Three charges +4q, Q and q are placed in plane of the frame is perpendicular
a straight line of length l at points at distances
0, 1/2, and l respectively. What should be Q in
order to make the net force on q to be zero ?
q
(a) –q (b) -2 q (c) 2 (d) 4q
 (c) (2π) √𝑝𝐸/𝐼 (d) (2π) √𝐼/𝑝𝐸
Q.20 A charged particle of mass m and charge
q initially at rest is released in an electric field
of magnitude E. Its kinetic energy after time t
will be
2 E2 t2 E2 q2 t2 Eq2 m Eqm
(a) mq
(b) 2m
(c) 2t2
(d) 2t

to Z-axis. If a -ve point charge is placed at a Q.21 Deuteron and alpha particle in air are at
distance z away from the above frame, the separation 1 Å. The magnitude of electric field
(a)-ve charge oscillates along the Z-axis intensity on α-particle due to deutron is

(b) it moves away from the frame (a) 5.76 ×1011N/C (b) 1.44×1011N/C

(c) it moves slowly towards the frame and (c) 2.828 × 1011 N / C (d) zero.
stays in the plane of the frame Q.22 A cylindrical conductor is placed near
(d)it passes through the frame only once. another positively charged conductor. The net
charge acquired by the cylindrical conductor
Q.14.Two identical conductors of copper and will be
aluminium are placed in an identical electric (a) positive only (b) negative only
field. The magnitude of induced charge m the (c) zero (d) either positive or negative
aluminium will be
Q.23 For coulomb force to be operative the
(a) zero (b) grater than in copper least size of atom will be
(c) less than in copper (a) 10-12 m (b)10-15m (c) 10-10m (d) 10-8 m
(d) equal to that of copper. Q.24 A hollow cylinder has a charge q coulomb
Q.15.The spatial distribution of the electric field within it. If ϕ is the electric flux in unit of volt
due to two charges (A, B) is shown in the figure. metre associated with the curved surface B,
the flux linked with the plane surface A in unit
of volt metre will be

Which one of the following statements is

1 𝑞 𝑞 𝛷 𝑞
correct ? (a) ( − ϕ) (b) (c) (d) −ϕ
2 𝜀 0 2𝜀 0 3 𝜀0
(a) A is +ve and B -ve and | A | > | B| Q.25 The electric field in a certain region is
(b) A is -ve and B +ve and | A | = | B| acting radially outward and is given by E = Ar.
A charge contained in a sphere of radius ‘a’
(c) Both are + ve but A > B centered at the origin of the field, will be given
(d) Both are -ve but A> B by
Q.16.The point charges Q and -2 Q are placed (a) Aε0a2 (b) 4πε0Aa3 (c) ε0Aa3 (d) 4πε0Aa2
some distance apart. If the electric field at the Q.26 Two pith balls carrying equal charges are
location of Q is E, then the electric field at the suspended from a common point by strings of
location of -2 Q will be equal length, the equilibrium separation
𝐸 3𝐸 between them is r. Now the strings are rigidly
(a) – (b) – (c) – E (d) - 2 E
2 2 clamped at half the height.
Q.17. A charge q is located at the centre of a
cube. The electric flux through any face is
πq q 2πq 1 4πq
(a) 6(4πε (b) 6(4πε (c) 6(4πε (d) 6 4πε
0) 0) 0) 0

Q.18.Let Ea be the electric field due to a dipole

in its axial plane distant l and let Eq be the field
in the equatorial plane distant l. The relation The equilibrium separation between the balls
between Ea and Eq is now becomes
(a) Ea = Eq (b) Ea = 2 Eq 1 2 𝑟 2𝑟 2𝑟
(a) (√2) (b) ( ) (c) ( ) (d) ( )
3√2 √3 3
(c) Eq = 2 Ea (d) Ea = 3Eq

Q.19
The frequency of oscillation of an electric
dipole moment having dipole moment p and
rotational inertia I, oscillating in a uniform
electric field E, is given by
(a) (1/2π) √𝐼/𝑝𝐸 (b) (1/2π) √𝑝𝐸/𝐼
Worksheet Chemistry
Revision work sheet-1/ class 12 / Chemistry/ 2023-24/ Ch-10, 11

1. What is meant by (a) walden Inversion (b) Racemic mixture?

2. Arrange the compounds of each set in order of reactivity towards SN2 displacement:‐
3. 2Bromo‐2methylbutane, 1‐bromopentane, 2‐ Bromopentane.
4. 1 Bomo‐3‐methyl butane , 2‐Bromo‐2‐methyl butane, 3‐Bromo‐2 methyl butane
5. Vinyl chloride, Benzyl chlorides, iso propyl bromide.
6. Primary alkyl halide C4H9Br (A) Reacted with alcoholic KOH to give compound (B).Compound B is reacted
with HBr to give C which is an isomer of A. When A is reacted with sodium metal it gives compound D
C8H18 that was different from the compound formed when n‐ butyl bromide is reacted with sodium.
Give the structural formula of A and write the equations for all the reactions.
7. Give reason:
1. Alkyl halides, though polar, are immiscible with water.
2. Butan-1-ol optically inactive but Butan-2-ol is optically active.
3. Electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions in haloarenes occur slowly.
4. Although chlorine is an electron withdrawing group, yet it is ortho-, para- directing in electrophilic
aromatic substitution reactions.
5. C-X bond length in halobenzene is smaller than C-X bond length in CH3-X.
8. How will you bring about the following conversions?
1. Chlorobenzene to p-nitrophenol
2. Toluene to Benzyl alcohol
3. Ethanol to Propanenitrile
4. Benzene to 4-bromenitrobenzene
5. Ethyl chloride to Propanoic acid
9. Give the action of H2SO4 on ethanol in different conditions, with mechanism?
10. Give an illustration of Reimer-Tiemann reaction, Williamson’s synthesis and hydroboration?
11. Give reason:
1. Phenol is more acidic than alcohols(Ethanol)
2. Alcohols are comparatively more soluble in water than the corresponding hydrocarbons.
3. Propanol has higher boiling point than that of the hydrocarbon, butane.
4. In Phenol, the –OH group activates the benzene ring towards elecrophilic substitution and directs
the substituents to Ortho and para positions in benzene ring.
5. Phenol has small dipole moment than methanol.
12. Convert the following:
1. Phenol from aniline
2. Aspirin from phenol
3. Ethoxy benzene from ethyl bromide
4. P-bromophenol from phenol
5. Ethoxy ethane from ethane
13. Explain following name reactions
1. Wurtz reaction
2. Wurtz-Fittig reaction
3. Fittig reaction
4. Finkelstein reaction
5. Swarts reaction
6. Hunsdiecker reaction
7. Hydroboration –oxidation reaction
8. Reimer-Tiemann Reaction
9. Williamson’s ethers synthesis
10. Friedel crafts alkylation in anisole
11. Friedel crafts acetlyation in anisole
12. Esterification
13. Sandmeyers reaction.
Give Reason for the following:
UNIT: 10 Haloalkanes and Haloarenes.
1. Sulphuric acid is not used during the reaction of alcohols with KI.
2. Alkyl halides are generally not prepared in laboratory by free radical halogenations of alkanes.
3. The boiling points of alkyl halides decrease in the order: RI > RBr > RCl > RF.
4. Haloalkanes have higher boiling points as compared to those of corresponding alkanes.
5. The dipole moment of chlorobenzene is lower than that of cyclohexyl chloride.
6. Alkyl halides, though polar, are immiscible with water.
7. Grignard reagents should be prepared under anhydrous conditions.
8. Aryl halides are extremely less reactive towards Nucleophilic Substitution reactions.
9. p - nitro chlorobenzene undergoes nucleophilic substitution faster than chlorobenzene
10. The treatment of alkyl chlorides with aq.KOH leads to the formation of alcohols but in the presence
of alc.KOH alkenes are major products.
11. Haloalkanes react with KCN to form alkyl cyanides as main product while AgCN forms isocyanides
as main product.
12. Allyl chloride is more reactive than n - propyl chloride towards nucleophilic substitution reaction.
13. P-Dichlorobenzene has higher m.p and solubility than those of o- and m-isomers.
14. Chloroform is stored in closed dark coloured bottles.
15. Although chlorine is an electron withdrawing group, yet it is ortho-, para- directing in electrophilic
aromatic substitution reactions.
UNIT: 11 ALCOHOLS,PHENOLS & ETHERS
1. Phenols not undergo Nucleophilic substitution reaction easily but undergo elecrophilic substitution
reaction easily at ortho and para positions.
2. In Phenol, the –OH group activates the benzene ring towards elecrophilic substitution and directs the
substituents to Ortho and para positions in benzene ring.
3. The –OH group in phenols is more strongly held as compared to –OH group in alcohols.
4. Phenol does not undergo protonation easily.
5. Nitration is an example of aromatic electrophonic substitution and its rate depends upon the group
already present in the benzene ring.Out of benzene and phenol which one is more easily nitrated and
why?
6. The carbon –oxygen bond in phenol is slightly stronger than in methanol
7. In Kolbe’s reaction instead of phenol phenoxide ion is treated with carbon dioxide.why
8. Phenol is more acidic than alcohols(Ethanol)
9. The presence of electron withdrawing groups such as nitro group enhances the acidic strength of
phenol.
10. The presence of electron releasing groups such as alkyl group decreases the acidic strength of
phenol.
11. Ortho – nitrophenol is more acidic than Ortho – methoxyphenol.
12. Out of 2-Chloroethanol & ethanol which is more acidic & why?
13. The acid strength of alcohols decreases in the following order:1o>2o>3o.
14. Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of acidity and give a suitable explanation.
Phenol, o-nitrophenol,o-cresol
15. Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of acidity and give a suitable
explanation.Phenol,water & Alcohol.
16. Out of o-nitrophenol & o-cresol which is more acidic & why
17. Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of acidity H2O, ROH. CH(CH.
18. Phenol has small dipole moment than methanol.
19. O-nitrophenol has lower boiling point than p-nitrophenol
20. Out of o-nitrophenol & p-nitrophenol which is more volatile & why
21. O-nitrophenol is steam volatile whereas p-nitrophenol is not. Reasoning Based Questions (6 marks)
22. Alcohols are comparatively more soluble in water than the corresponding hydrocarbons
23. Propanol has higher boiling point than that of the hydrocarbon, butane.
24. Lower alcohols are soluble in water, higher alcohols are not.
25. The boiling point of alcohols and phenols increase with increase in number of carbon atoms.
26. In alcohols the boiling point decreases with increase in branching.
27. The boiling point of alcohols & phenols are higher in comparison to hydrocarbons, ethers,
haloalkanes.
28. Thionyl chloride preferred over PCl5 in nucleophilic substitution Rxn to convert alcohol to alkyl halide.
29. Among HI, HBr, HCl, HI is most reactive towards alcohol.
30. Out of ethanol and propanol, ethanol gives iodoform test whereas propanol does not do so.
31. The reactivity of all the three classes of alcohols with Lucas reagent is different.
32. In aryl alkyl ethers (i) the alkoxy group activates thebenzene ring towards electrophilic substitution
and (ii) it directs the incoming substituents to ortho and para positions in benzene ring..
33. Preparation of ethers by acid dehydration of secondary or tertiary alcohols is not a suitable method.
34. O=C=O is nonpolar while R-O-R is polar.
35. Ethers can be prepared by Williamson synthesis in which alkyl halide is reacted with sodium
alkoxide.Di-tert butyl ether can’t be prepared by this method.why

CLASS 12/WORKSHEET 1 /CH2 /SEXUAL REPRODUCTION IN FLOWERING PLANTS

Q1. How many cells are present in the pollen grains at the time of their release from anther ? Name
the cells.
Q2. A pollen grain in angiosperm at the time of dehiscence from an anther could be 2-celled or 3-
celled. Explain. How are the cells placed within the pollen grain when shed at a 2-celled stage?
Q3. In a flowering plant, a microspore mother cell produces four male gametophytes while a
megaspore mother cell forms only one female gametophyte. Explain.
Q4 Mention the ploidy of the different types of cells present in the female gametophyte of an
angiosperm.
Q5 Where are the following structures present in a male gametophyte of an angiosperm? Mention the
function of each one of them. (a) Germ pore (b) Sporopollenin (c) Generative cell
Q6 Pollen banks are playing a very important role in promoting plant breeding programmes the world
over. How is pollen preserved in the pollen banks? Explain. How are such banks benefiting our
farmers? Write any two ways.
Q7. (i) Draw a labeled sketch of a mature 7-celled, 8-nucleate embryo sac.
(ii) Which one of the cells in an embryo-sac produces an endosperm after double fertilization?
Q8 Where does microsporogenesis occur in an angiosperm? Describe the process of
microsporogenesis.
Q9(a) Describe any two devices in a flowering plant which prevent both autogamy and geitonogamy.
(b) Explain the events upto double fertilisation after the pollen tube enters one of the synergids in an
ovule of an angiosperm.
Q10 . (i) How are parthenocarpic fruits produced by some plants and apomictic seeds by some
others? Explain
(ii) When do farmers prefer using apomictic seeds?
Q11. Double fertilisation is reported in plants of both, castor and groundnut. However, the mature
seeds of groundnut are non-albuminous and castor are albuminous. Explain the post-fertilisation
events that are responsible for it.
Q12(i) A capsicum flower has 240 ovules in its ovary. But, it produces a fruit with only 180 viable
seeds. Explain giving a reason that could be responsible for such a result.
(ii) Describe the development of an endosperm in a viable seed. Why does endosperm development
precede embryo development?
(iii) Give an example of an angiosperm seed that has a perisperm. Name the part the perisperm
develops from.
CLASS 12/WORKSHEET 2/HUMAN REPRODUCTION

Q1 (a) Where does spermatogenesis occur in human testes? Describe the process of
spermatogenesis upto the formation of spermatozoa.
 (b) Trace the path of spermatozoa from the testes up to the ejaculatory duct only.
Q2 Given alongside is the diagram of a human ovum surrounded by a few sperms
. Observe the diagram and answer the following questions:
(a) Compare the fate of sperms shown in the diagram.
(b) What is the role of zona pellucida in this process?
(c) Analyze the changes occurring in the ovum during the process
(d) Mention what helps in the entry of sperm into the ovum.
(e) Specify the region of the female reproductive system where the event represented in the diagram
takes place.
Q3Describe how the changing levels of FSH, LH and progesterone during menstrual cycle induce
changes in the ovary and the uterus in human female.
Q4. (a) Draw a diagrammatic sectional view of a human seminiferous tubule, and label Sertoli cells,
primary spermatocyte, spermatogonium and spermatozoa in it.
(b) Explain the hormonal regulation of the process of spermatogenesis in humans.
Q5. Enumerate the events in the ovary of a human female during: (i) Follicular phase (ii) Luteal phase
of menstrual cycle.
Worksheet Maths
PRACTICE SHEET / CLASS XII/ MATHEMATICS/ CH-3 and CH-4/2023-2
TYPE -1 (MCQ PATTERN)
Q1.Matrix A has 𝑥 rows and (𝑥 + 5 )columns. Matrix B has y rows and (11- y) columns. Both AB and BA exists
. Then the value of 𝑥 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 is equal to (A) 3 ,9 (B) 8 ,3 (C) 3,8 (D) 4 ,8
1⁄ −1⁄ 1⁄
0 1 2 2 2 2
Q2. If A = [1 2 3 ] 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐴−1=[ −4 3 𝑐 ] , then the value of a and c is (A)
3 𝑎 1 5⁄ −3⁄ 1⁄
2 2 2
1,1 (B) 1,-1 (C) 1,2 (D) -1,1
0 𝑎 1
Q3.If A = [−1 𝑏 1 ] 𝑖𝑠 a skew – symmetric matrix , then the value of (𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐)2 is
−1 𝑐 0
(A) 1 (B) 0 (C ) 4 (D) None of these
Q4. The system of linear equations 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 2, 2𝑥 + 𝑦 − 𝑧 = 3,3𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 𝑘𝑧 =4 has a unique solution if, (A) k≠
0 (ii) -1< 𝑘 < 1 (C) -2< 𝑘 < 2 (D) K=0
Q5.If the matrices A, B ,(A+B) are non singular , then [𝐴(𝐴 + 𝐵)−1 𝐵]−1 is equal to
(A) A+B (B) 𝐴−1 + 𝐵 −1 (C) A(𝐴 + 𝐵)−1 (D) None of these
𝑟 𝑟−1
Q6. If the matrix 𝑀𝑟 = [ ] , r = 1,2,3,……….., then the value of
𝑟−1 𝑟
𝑑𝑒𝑡( 𝑀1 ) + 𝑑𝑒𝑡(𝑀2 ) +…………….+det (𝑀2008 )
(A) 2007 (B) 2008 (C) (2008)2 (D) (2007)2
8 0
Q7. If for any 2× 2 square matrix A , A(adjA) = [ ] , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 the value of |𝐴| is
0 8
(A) 8 (B) ±4 (C) ±8 (D) ±2
𝑎 0 0
Q8. If A=[0 𝑎 0], then the value of |𝐴| |𝑎𝑑𝑗 𝐴| is
0 0 𝑎
(A) 𝑎3 (𝐵) 𝑎6 (𝑐) 𝑎9 (𝐷) 𝑎27

Q9. If A and B are symmetric matrices of the same order , then (𝐴𝐵𝑇 − 𝐵𝐴𝑇 ) 𝑖𝑠 𝑎
(A) Skew symmetric (B) Null matrix (C) Symmetric (D) Identity matrix

1 𝛼 3
Q10 . If P =[1 3 3] is the adjoint of a 3× 3 matrix A and |𝐴| = 4, then the value of 𝛼 is
2 4 4
(A) 11 (B) 5 (C) 4 (D) 0

TYPE-II VERY SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS

1 0 0
Q1. If A = [0 1 0 ] and I is the unit matrix of order 3, then find the value of 𝐴2 + 2𝐴4 + 4𝐴4 .
𝑎 𝑏 −1
Q2. Show that a matrix which is both symmetric and skew symmetric is a null matrix.
2 −1 3
Q3. For what value of 𝛽 the given matrix [ 𝛽 0 7]is not invertible .
−1 1 4
Q4. If A and B are square matrices of order 3 such that |𝐴|=-10 and |𝐵| = 3 , then find the value of |3𝐴𝐵|
.
 3 −2 3
Q5. If A=[2 1 −1] , 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝐴 (𝑎𝑑𝑗 𝐴) without computing adjA .
4 −3 2
3 1
Q6. If A=[ ] be such that 𝐴−1 = 𝑘𝐴 ,then find the value of k.
1 −3
Q7. If A is a 3× 3 matrix such that |𝐴| = 3 , find |3(𝐴−1 )𝑇 | .
Q8. If A and B are two square matrices of order 3, such that |𝐴| = 2 = |𝐵|, find |4(𝐴𝐵)−1 |
1 1 1 2 1 3 1 𝑛 1 378
Q9. If the Product of n matrices [ ][ ][ ]……………….[ ] is equal to [ ] , 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑛.
0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
2 3
1 −2 3
Q10 If A =[ ] and B= [4 5] and BA= (𝑏𝑖𝑗 ), find 𝑏21 + 𝑏32
−4 2 5
2 1
TYPE -III SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS
Q1. For any square matrix A, prove that 𝐴2 − 5𝐴 + 7𝐼 = 0, 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ℎ𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝐴−1 .
3 1
Q2. If A=[ ] , 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑥 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 such that 𝐴2 + 𝑥𝐼2 = 𝑦𝐴
7 5
3 −5
Q3. If A =[ ] 𝑎𝑛𝑑 f(𝑥)=𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 − 14, 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑓(𝐴), 𝐻𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝐴3 .
−4 2
2 −1 −1 −8
Q4.Find the matrix A such that [ 1 0 ] 𝐴 = [ 1 −2]
−3 4 9 22
1 4
2 4 0
Q5.If A= [ ]and B=[2 8], verify that (𝐴𝐵)𝑇 = 𝐵𝑇 𝐴𝑇
3 9 6
1 3
−1 2 0
Q6.If A = [−1 1 1] , show that 𝐴−1 = 𝐴2I
0 1 0
0 1 1
𝐴2 −3𝐼
Q7. Find 𝐴−1 IF A=[1 0 1] . Also show that 𝐴−1 =
2
1 1 0
TYPE – IV LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS
−4 4 4 1 −1 1
Q1. Given that A= [−7 1 3 ] and [1 −2 −2] , find AB and use it to solve the system of equations
5 −3 −1 2 1 3
𝑥 − 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 4; 𝑥 − 2𝑦 − 2𝑧 = 9 ; 2𝑥 + 𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 1
1 2 0
Q2. If A=[−2 −1 −2], find 𝐴−1 . Using 𝐴−1 , solve the system of equations 𝑥 − 2𝑦 = 10, 2𝑥 − 𝑦 −
0 −1 1
𝑧 = 8 , −2𝑦 + 𝑧 = 7
1 3 2
Q3. If A=[2 0 −1] , then show that 𝐴3 − 4𝐴2 − 3𝐴 + 11𝐼 = 0. 𝐻𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝐴−1
1 2 3
3 −2 −4
Q4. Express the following matrix A = [ 3 −2 −5] as the sum of symmetric and skew symmetric matrix
−1 1 2
form .
1 0 2
Q5. If A = [0 2 1] and 𝐴3 − 6𝐴2 + 7𝐴 + 𝑘𝐼 = 0, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑘 .
2 0 3
5 0 4 1 3 3
Q6 .Given A = [2 3 2] ,𝐵 −1 = [1 4 3] ,Compute (𝐴𝐵)−1 .
1 2 1 1 3 4
Q7. Using matrix inversion method , solve the following system of equations
4𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 60: 𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 45: 6𝑥 + 2𝑦 +3z=70
1 2 2
Q8 If A =[2 1 −2] is a matrix which satisfy A𝐴𝑇 = 9𝐼3 , then find the values of a and b.
𝑎 2 𝑏
3 −1 1
Q9 Find the inverse of the matrix A= [−15 6 −5] and hence , show that 𝐴−1 𝐴 = 𝐼
5 −2 2
1 tan 𝑥 cos 2𝑥 − sin 2𝑥
Q10. If A = [ ] , 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝐴𝑇 𝐴−1 = [ ]
−𝑡 = 𝑎𝑛𝑥 1 sin 2𝑥 cos 2𝑥