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Nama:

Egar
amadhan

Kel
as:
XITj
kt2

BI
OGRAFII
R.SOEKARNO

I
r.Soekarno(borninBli
tar,
EastJav a,6June1901–di edi nJakar
ta,
21June1970atage69
yearsold)wasthefir
stPresidentofIndonesi
awhoser vedtwotermsf r
om 1945t
o1966.He
playedanimportantr
oleintheliber
ationofIndonesi
afrom Dutchcolonial
i
sm.HeisaPancasi
l
a
digger.HewasdeclaredindependenceIndonesia(togetherwit
hMohammadHat t
a)whi
ch
happenedont he17thAugust1945.

SukarnoSi gnedt hewar rantMar ch11, 1966Super semarwascont rover


sial
,whichaccor dingto
theversionr eleasedf rom t heArmyheadquar t
ersLt.Gen.Suhar t
owasassi gnedt osecur eand
maintainthesecur it
yoft hestateandpr esi
dent i
ali
nst i
tut
ions.Super semarbasicLi eut
enant
GeneralSuhar totodi ssolvetheIndonesianCommuni stParty(PKI )andrepl
acemember ssitti
ng
i
nPar l
iament .Afterhi sanswerdeny ingther esponsibil
it
yoft hepeopl ethedeli
ber ati
ve
assembl y(MPR)att hef ourthgeneralassembl yin1967, PresidentSukarnowasr emov edf r
om
hispositi
onasPr esi
denti ntheMPRSspeci alsessionthesamey earandwasr aisedSuhar t
oas
acti
ngpr esidentoft heRepubl icofIndonesia.

Sukarnowasbor nwi t
hthenameKusnoSoekar no.Hi
sf athernamedRadenSoekar noSoekar no,
ateacherinSurabaya,Java.Hermot heri sIdaAyuNy omanRai ,ori
ginallyf
rom Buleleng,Bali
.As
asmal lchil
dwholiveswithhisgrandf atherSukarnoi
nTul ungagung, EastJava.Att heageof14
year
s, afri
endofhisfather
'scal
ledTj okroami not
oSukar nowasi nv
itedbyourcust omeraf t
er
thei
rstayinSurabayaandwaseducat edt oHooger eBur gerSchool (
Mi nangkabau)t herewith
theKoranatTjokroaminoto.I
nSur abay a,Sukarnomeetwi ththeleader softheorgani zat
ion
l
eadTj okroami
notot i
me.Sukarnot henj oinedJavaor ganizati
onJav a( Javaneseyout h).

DoneH.B.S.in1920,Soekar
noconti
nuedt oTechni
scheHogeSchool(nowITB)inBandung,
andgraduatedin1925.Whil
einBandung,Soekar
noint
eract
edwithCi
ptoMangunkusumoand
Dr.DouwesDekker,whowasl at
ert
heleaderofthenat
ionalI
ndi
scheor
ganizat
ionPart
ij
.

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