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Egar
amadhan
Kel
as:
XITj
kt2
BI
OGRAFII
R.SOEKARNO
I
r.Soekarno(borninBli
tar,
EastJav a,6June1901–di edi nJakar
ta,
21June1970atage69
yearsold)wasthefir
stPresidentofIndonesi
awhoser vedtwotermsf r
om 1945t
o1966.He
playedanimportantr
oleintheliber
ationofIndonesi
afrom Dutchcolonial
i
sm.HeisaPancasi
l
a
digger.HewasdeclaredindependenceIndonesia(togetherwit
hMohammadHat t
a)whi
ch
happenedont he17thAugust1945.
Sukarnowasbor nwi t
hthenameKusnoSoekar no.Hi
sf athernamedRadenSoekar noSoekar no,
ateacherinSurabaya,Java.Hermot heri sIdaAyuNy omanRai ,ori
ginallyf
rom Buleleng,Bali
.As
asmal lchil
dwholiveswithhisgrandf atherSukarnoi
nTul ungagung, EastJava.Att heageof14
year
s, afri
endofhisfather
'scal
ledTj okroami not
oSukar nowasi nv
itedbyourcust omeraf t
er
thei
rstayinSurabayaandwaseducat edt oHooger eBur gerSchool (
Mi nangkabau)t herewith
theKoranatTjokroaminoto.I
nSur abay a,Sukarnomeetwi ththeleader softheorgani zat
ion
l
eadTj okroami
notot i
me.Sukarnot henj oinedJavaor ganizati
onJav a( Javaneseyout h).
DoneH.B.S.in1920,Soekar
noconti
nuedt oTechni
scheHogeSchool(nowITB)inBandung,
andgraduatedin1925.Whil
einBandung,Soekar
noint
eract
edwithCi
ptoMangunkusumoand
Dr.DouwesDekker,whowasl at
ert
heleaderofthenat
ionalI
ndi
scheor
ganizat
ionPart
ij
.