SHIP KNOWLEDGE - නිල් පාටින් උත්තර ටික.

Question – 01
Under mention statements are correct or in correct. If it is marked on cage, Correct
(√) wrong (X).

1. Access to hold is by a large hatch at the top (X)

2. On a ship engine room commonly refers to the cargo spaces of a (X)
vessel
3. Compartments at extreme fore and aft end of the ship for any use (√)
either as void spaces or as trimming tanks is known as peak tanks
4. In case a ship outer hull is damaged and a leak in double bottom is (√)
formed a redounded barrier to sea water
5. To prevent the liquid content of one compartment to entering another (√)
it is insulations by bulk head
6. A term applied to any one of the patricians was which sub divide the (√)
interior of the ship in to compartment or rooms bind coffer dams
7. Various pump located either side of the ships there are known as (√)
pump room
8. A ballast tank is a compartment withing a ship or other Floating (X)
structure that hold water
9. Goods carried on the hold or ship and not in containers that ship (X)
known as cable ship.

Question – 02
Mark under mention part and places with help of the ship diagram. (මේක
දන්නවමන්)
1. Rise of flow
2. Camber
3. Tumble home
4. Free board
5. Drought
6. LOA
7. Deep
8. Base line
9. Keel
 Question – 03
Name different types of alarm on board accept general alarm.
i. BNWAS (Bridge Navigation Watch Alarm System)
ii. Dead man (the alarm which is on ER)
Draw the under mention international code flags with their colours shapes and
meanings.
i. Golf

ii. Hotel
iii. Oscar

iv. Papa

v. Quebec

Question – 04
Indicate correct nautical (maritime) terms for under mention sentenses.
1. In upper riging above deck – aloft/life line
2. The forward end of the ship – a bow
3. An instrument use for indicating he angle of vessel - inclinometer
4. A ship yard or plant where ships are constructed - docyards
 5. space where the main engines of a ship are located - engine room
6. place of exite from a vessel - Gangway
7. length wise of a ship - fore and aft centerline
8. life line used in hoisting signal flags on mast – halyard
9. an aperatures either electrical or mechanicle for transmiting oders as from a
ship bridge to the engine room. VHF (not-sure)
10.An appartues in which used for purpose of handling heavy anchor chain and
hawses- Gypsy (not-unsure)

Question – 05
Fill in the blanks.
(Wheel order, before, ample, required, logbook, eye, steering, ask, english, not,)
1. You should go to the duties in [ample] time.
2. You [not] under the infulance of liquor or drug.
3. You should communicate with the OOW by [English] language.
4. When you taken over the [before] from previous watch keeper you need
to [ask] previous watch situation of that watch.
5. Enter in the appropriate [logbook] all importan event of ship.
6. Keeping on [eye] on men who are working near the ship side.
7. Whether any flags are flying or [required] to keep ready.
8. [steering] motors are running now when navigating in coastal water pilot
is employed the helm’s-man should take the [wheel orders] from the
pilot.
9. Then on complete officer handing over procedure you should report to
the OOW [before] leaving the bridge.

When you are in cabine hereing a loud noise from the bridge what action you
should take. Explain briefly.
Immedidately come out from your cabin with PPE. And go for the muster
point or which is the thing suitable for that time.
What is the exact position keep the EPERB and SART.
SART – should be placed in bracket on bothe side of the ship. (It’s should
visible from the navigation bridge and should easy to bring for life boat or life
raft)
EPERB – should be stowed in it is visible and easy to access in an emergency.

When pass the calls destress arlet massege what is the masters action.
Immideately call evry body to muster point and do thing whats suitbale for
that time

Question – 06
The question given below you not need to explain just write the answer.

1. What are the codage

I. Natural codages
i. Manila ropes
ii. Sisal
iii. Hemp

II. Artificial codages(synthetic)

i. Poly mide
ii. Poly ester
iii. Poly proper
iv. Poly ethiline
 2. What are the whipping.

i. Comman whippinhg
ii. West country whipping
iii. Sailmaker whipping
iv. Ammerican whipping
3. What are the splises
i. Eye splice
ii. Back splice
iii. Short splice
iv. Long splice
v. Sailmaker’s splice
4. What are the long terms about the wire ropes.
i. SWR – steel wire rope
ii. FSWR- Flexible Steel Wire Rope
iii. ESFSWR - Extra Special Flexible Steel Wire Rope
iv. MSWR – Miled Steel Wire Rope
v. AWR- Aluminium Wire Rope
vi. CWR- Copper Wire Rope

Draw shackel, thimble, single sheave steel block and name the parts.

shackle thimble
Single metal block..?

What are the sail maker tools.

i. Sailmaker’s knife
ii. Seam rubber
iii. Fid
iv. Pricker
v. Stabber
vi. Leather seamer palm
vii. Needle holder and needles

How to prepair coroded surface for painting briefly explain.

i. Chipping
ii. Scraping
iii. Wire brushing
iv. Washing
v. Wiping

What are the types of hatch covers?

i. Lifting type
ii. Rolling type
iii. Folding type
iv. Sliding type

What are the compost elements for paint

i. Pigment
ii. Binding Agent
iii. Solvent
iv. Drying Agent
 Decribe the ventilations used on board.?

What is the alarg draw a diagram.

algae

Name 5 numbers of anchors.

i. Admiralty Standard Stockless Anchor
ii. Sea anchor
iii. CQR Anchor
iv. Danforth Anchor
v. Mushroom Anchor
vi. Bruce (Mooring) Anchor
vii. Grapnel Anchor
viii. Sheet anchor
Draw a AC – 16 stockles anchor and name the parts

AC - 14 මේ මෙමකන් අදින්න කියන එක අදින්න AC - 16

මදමකන්

Draw a diagram and show these positions

i. Longstay leading for head
ii. Longstay leading aft
iii. Shortstay leading forhead
iv. Short stay leading aft
v. And up and down
MCQ
1. Which item of life boat equipment whould be most suitable for night signalin to
ship for horizon.
i. A lanthern
ii. Flag
iii. Wreak hands flayer
iv. A reck para shoot flayer

2. Severl short blast and one prolong blast indcate

i. Fire alarm
ii. Emrgency alarm
iii. Genaral alarm
iv. Fire drill alarm
Answer ()

3. Piro techniq is
i. lightning
ii. Method of manifers
iii. Ships name
iv. Destress signsling system

4. International nautical miles which length of,

i. 1mile 6080c
ii. 6080.3
iii. 1853m
iv. 1852m

5. Anchor cable coming from the cable locker to windless through the,
i. House pipe
ii. Bull pipe
iii. Spurling pipe
iv. Ground pipe
 6. Iorn + oxyegen + water equal to
i. Paint
ii. Rust
iii.
iv. Dust

7. Wing magnetic compas binacle is coverd by not in operation time

i. Wers
ii. Bucket
iii. Canvas
iv. Shadow

8. A term a stern which part referce to stern of the ship

i. For ahead
ii. top most
iii. after
iv. blittle

9. What is the juit hert

i. Inside code of wire rope
ii. Types of ropes
iii. Covering rope

10. Designation person a shores

i. High person in shipin street
ii. Is the link of the vessel and the company
iii. Government contactor