Important people in the Philippine History

1. The Philippine National Hero: Dr. Jose Rizal

2. The Great Plebian: Andres Bonifacio
3. The Father of the Katipunan: Andres Bonifacio
4. Hero of the Tirad Pass Battle: Gregorio Del Pilar
5. President of the First Philippine Republic: General Emilio Aguinaldo
6. Brains of the Philippine Revolution: Apolinario Mabini
7. Martyred Priests in 1872: GOMBURZA
8. Brain of the Katipunan: Emilio Jacinto
9. Co-founder of La Independencia: General Antonio Luna
10. Mother of Balintawak: Melchora Aquino Tandang Sora: Melchora Aquino
11. Greatest Filipino Orator of the Propaganda Movement: Graciano Lopez- Jaena
12. First Filipino Cannon-maker: Pandar Pira
13. Managing Editor of La Solidaridad: Mariano Ponce
14. Lakambini of Katipunan: Gregoria de Jesus
15. Poet of the Revolution: Fernando Ma. Guerrero
16. Outstanding Diplomat of the First Philippine Republic: Felipe Agoncillo
17. First University of the Philippines President: Rafael Palma
18. Greatest Filipino Painter: Juan Luna
19. Greatest Journalist of the Propaganda Movement: Marcelo H. del Pilar
20. First Filipino Poetess: Leona Florentino
21. Peace of the Revolution: Pedro Paterno
22. Founder of Philippine Socialism: Isabelo Delos Reyes
23. Viborra: Artemio Ricarte
24. Author of the Spanish lyrics of the Philippine National Anthem: Jose Palma
25. Chief of Tondo: Lakandola
26. The Last Rajah of Manila: Rajah Soliman
27. Fiancée of Jose Rizal: Leonor Rivera
28. Maker of the First Filipino Flag: Marcela Agoncillo
29. Co-founder of Katipunan: Galicano Apacible
30. Leader of the Ilocano Revolt: Diego Silang
31. First Filipino Hero: Lapu-lapu
32. Leader of the Longest Revolt in Bohol: Francisco Dagohoy
33. The Man of Many Talents: Epifanio Delos Santos

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34. Prince of Tagalog Poets: Francisco Baltazar
35. Visayan Joan of Arc: Teresa Magbanua
36. Mother of Biak-na-Bato: Trinidad Tecson
37. Wife of Artemio Ricarte: Agueda Esteban
38. Leader of the Tarlac Revolt: Gen. Francisco Makabulos
39. Composer of the Philippine National Anthem: Julian Felipe
40. Spaniards born in the Philippines: Insulares
41. Leader of Magdalo: Baldomero Aguinaldo
42. Leader of Magdiwang: Mariano Alvarez
43. Founder of La Liga Filipina: Jose Rizal
44. Painter of the Spolarium: Juan Luna

PHILIPPINE HISTORY

1. *The first book written in the Philippines was DOCTRINA CRISTIANA.

2. The Father of Ilocano Literature is PEDRO BUKANEG.
3. *The Father of Tagalog Poetry is FRANCISCO BALTAZAR.
4. *Lola Basyang is the pen name of SEVERINO REYES.
5. *The first and longest running komiks series in the Philippines is KENKOY(Liwayway Magasin,1929)
6. *The Father of Pampango Literature who wrote There is no God is JUAN CRISOSTOMO SOTO.
7. *The oldest existing newspaper in the Philippines since the 1900 is MANILA BULLETIN.
8. *The Father of Modern Tagalog Poetry is ALEJANDRO ABADILLA.
9. *The work of Bonifacio which tells the history of the Philippines ANG DAPAT MABATID NG MGA TAGALOG.
10. *He wrote the popular fable The Monkey and the Turtle – JOSE RIZAL
11. *This is known as Andres Bonifacio’s Ten Commandments of the Katipunan – THE DECALOGUE.
12. *Rizal’s model for Pilosopong Tasyo was PACIANO RIZAL.
13. *The following characters created by rizal reflect his own personality except SIMOUN (El Filibusterismo)
14. *The line ‘whoever knows not how to love his native tongue is worse than any beast or even Smelly fish’ TO MY
FELLOW CHILDREN
15. *Rizal’s pen name – DIMASALANG, LAONG-LAAN
16. *Taga-ilog is JUAN LUNA’s Pen name.
17. *The first filipino alphabet was called ALIBATA/BAYBAYIN
18. *This is a song about love – TALINDAW, awit ng mga taong hindi naimbetahan sa kainan (COLADO)
19. *He was known for his `Memoria Fotografica` - JOSE MA. PANGANIBAN *He is known as the
20. `poet of the workers or laborers` - AMADO HERNANDEZ
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21. *Ilocano balagtasan is called BUKANEGAN
22. *Visayan epic about good manners and right conduct – MARAGTAS
23. *The father of Filipino newspaper is PASCUAL POBLETE
24. *Lupang Tinubuan is considered to be the best story written during Japanese Period. The Author is NARCISO
REYES
25. *The original title of Ibong Adarna was CORIDO AT BUHAY NA PINAGDAANAN NG TATLONH PRINSIPENG ANAC
NG HARING FERNANDO AT REYNA VALERIANA SA CAHARIANG BERBANIA
26. *PANDEREGLA – first filipino bread
27. The Great Plebian: Andres Bonifacio
28. The Father of the Katipunan: Andres Bonifacio
29. Hero of the Tirad Pass Battle: Gregorio Del Pilar
30. President of the First Philippine Republic: General Emilio Aguinaldo
31. Brains of the Philippine Revolution: Apolinario Mabini
32. Martyred Priests in 1872: GOMBURZA
33. Brains of the Katipunan: Emilio Jacinto
34. Co-founder of La Independencia: General Antonio Luna
35. Mother of Balintawak: Melchora Aquino
36. Greatest Filipino Orator of the Propaganda Movement: Graciano Lopez- Jaena
37. First Filipino Cannon-maker: Pandar Pira
38. Managing Editor of La Solidaridad: Mariano Ponce

Philippine History
1. Limasawa- celebrated the first mass in the Philippines.

2. Cebu- first baptism and planted the seeds of Christianity.

3. Noli Me Tangere-"Touch Me Not"

4. El Filibusterismo- "The Sublime Filibuster"

5. Decalogue- Andres Bonifacio.

6. Kartilya ng Katipunan- Emilio Jacinto.

7. January 23,1899- Proclamation of the First Philippine Republic.

8. January 17,1981-Marcos lifted Martial Law.

9. The Punisher- Pres. Rodrigo Duterte.

10. Malolos Constitution- First Republican Constitution in Asia.

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11. Gregorio del Pilar- Hero of the Battle of Tirad Pass.

12. Apolinario Mabini- Sublime Paralytic/Brains of Revolution.

13. Emilio Jacinto- Brains of the Katipunan.

14. Antonio Luna- Co-founder of La Independencia.

15. Panday Pira- First Filipino Cannon-maker.

16. Gregorio de Jesus- Lakambini of Katipunan.

17. Fernando Ma. Guerrero- Poet of the Revolution.

18. Felipe Agoncillo- Outstanding Diplomat of the Katipunan.

19. Juan Luna- First Filipino Painter.

20. Marcelo H. Del Pilar- Moving Spirit of the Propaganda Movement.

21. Pedro Paterno- peacemaker of the Revolution.

22. Rajah Soliman- the Last Rajah of Manila.

23. Francisco Dagohoy- Leader of the longest revolt in Bohol.

24. Trinidad Tecson- Mother of Biak-na-Bato.

25. Agueda Esteban- wife of Artemio Ricarte who carried Secret Messages about Spanish troops.

26. Francisco Makabulos- Leader of the revolt in Tarlac.

27. Cayetano Arellano- First Chief Justice of the Supreme Court.

28. Miguel Malvar- Last Filipino General who surrendered to the Americans.

29. Tomas Pinpin- Prince of Filipino Printers.

30. Candido Tirona- first revolutionary Capitan General in the Philippines.

31. Gregorio Aglipay- Founder of the Philippine Independent Church.

32. Pedro Paterno- author of the Pact of Biak-na-Bato.

33. Trinidad Perez-Tecson- Mother of Philippine Red Cross.

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 FILIPINO PERSONALITIES and their PSEUDONYMS:
1. Marcelo H. Del Pilar- "Plaridel"

2. Jose Rizal- "Laong-laan"; "Dimasalang"

3. Antonio Luna- "Taga-ilog"

4. Andres Bonifacio- "Agapito Bagumbayan"

5. Emilio Jacinto- "Dimas-ilaw"

6. Pio Valenzuela-"Madlang-awa"

Philippine History
(REMARKABLE PERSONS)
1. Ferdinand Magellan – named the Philippines “Islas de San Lazaro’

2. Roy Lopez de Villalobos – named the Philippines “Las Islas Filipinas”

3. Miguel Lopez de Legazpi - known as El Adelantado and first governor of the Philippines from 1565 until his death

4. José Rizal - the national hero of the Philippines

5. Isabelo de los Reyes – founder of Philippine socialism

6. Claro M. Recto – Great Dissenter

7. Pedro Abad Santos – founded the socialist party of Philippines in 1929

8. Jomalul Kiram II – last sultan of Sulu

9. Julio Nakpil – husband of Gregoria de Jesus after Andres Bonifacio

10. Felipe Agoncillo – first Filipino diplomat

11. Emilio Jacinto – wrote the “Kartilla” and brain of the Katipunan.

12. Gov. Gen. Eulogio Despujol – Spanish gov. gen. who ordered the deportation of Rizal to Dapitan

13. Apolinario de la Cruz – Known as Hermano Pule

14. Grogoria de Jesus – first woman member of Katipunan. Lakambini of Katipunan

15. Emilio Aguinaldo – created the designs for the Philippine national flag

16. Sergeant Ferdinand Lamadrid – Filipino soldier who led the Cavite Mutiny of 1872

17. Apolinario Mabini – chief advisor of Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo

18. Gregorio del Pilar – hero of the Battle at the Tirad Pass

19. Carmen Planas – first woman councilor of Manila

20. Ramon Magsaysay – former president died in a plane crash

21. Francisco Dagohoy – led the longest revolt in the Philippines during the Spanish times

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22. Gabriela Silang – wife of Diego Silang, continued the revolt against the Spaniards in the Ilocos region after Diego’s
death

23. Simeon Ola – last general of the Filipino-American revolution to surrender to the Americans

24. Ignacio Villamor – first Filipino president of the University of the Philippines

25. Apolinario Mabini – subime paralytic and the brain of revolution

26. General Antonio Luna – greatest general of the revolution and editor of La In dependencia

27. Melchora Aquino – known as Tandang Sora. Recognized as the Grand Woman of Revolution and the Mother of
Balintawak.

28. Graciano Lopez-Jaena – founder and first editor of La Solidaridad

29. Fernando Ma. Guerrero – greatest lyric poet in Spanish.

30. Juan Luna – A genius of the brush and a patriot of the highest order. He is a brother of Gen. Antonio Luna. And a
creator of creator of the world-famous painting, SPOLARIUM.

31. Pedro Paterno – negotiator/mediator of the Pact of Biak-na-Bato and helped prepare the Malolos constitution.

32. Leona Florentino – first poetess of the Philippines. Her poems were given international recognition at the Exposicion
in Madrid in 1887 and in Paris in 1889

PHILIPPINE HISTORY
1. The first book written in the Philippines was DOCTRINA CRISTIANA.
2. The Father of Ilocano Literature is PEDRO BUKANEG.
3. The Father of Tagalog Poetry is FRANCISCO BALTAZAR.
4. Lola Basyang is the pen name of SEVERINO REYES.
5. The first and longest running komiks series in the Philippines is KENKOY(Liwayway Magasin,1929)
6. The Father of Pampango Literature who wrote There is no God is JUAN CRISOSTOMO SOTO.
7. The oldest existing newspaper in the Philippines since the 1900 is MANILA BULLETIN.
8. The Father of Modern Tagalog Poetry is ALEJANDRO ABADILLA.
9. The work of Bonifacio which tells the history of the Philippines ANG DAPAT MABATID NG MGA
TAGALOG.
10. He wrote the popular fable The Monkey and the Turtle – JOSE RIZAL
11. This is known as Andres Bonifacio’s Ten Commandments of the Katipunan – THE DECALOGUE.
12. Rizal’s model for Pilosopong Tasyo was PACIANO RIZAL.
13. The following characters created by rizal reflect his own personality except SIMOUN (El Filibusterismo)
14. The line ‘whoever knows not how to love his native tongue is worse than any beast or even smelly fish’
TO MY FELLOW CHILDREN
15. Rizal’s pen name – DIMASALANG, LAONG-LAAN
16. Taga-ilog is JUAN LUNA’s Pen name.
17. The first filipino alphabet was called ALIBATA/BAYBAYIN
18. the first filipino alphabet consisted of 15 LETTERS
19. This is a song about love – TALINDAW, awit ng mga taong hindi naimbetahan sa kainan (COLADO)
20. He was known for his `Memoria Fotografica` - JOSE MA. PANGANIBAN

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21. He is known as the `poet of the workers or laborers` - AMADO HERNANDEZ
22. Ilocano balagtasan is called BUKANEGAN
23. Visayan epic about good manners and right conduct – MARAGTAS
24. The father of Filipino newspaper is PASCUAL POBLETE
25. Lupang Tinubuan is considered to be the best story written during Japanese Period. The author is
NARCISO REYES
26. The original title of Ibong Adarna was CORIDO AT BUHAY NA PINAGDAANAN NG TATLONH PRINSIPENG
ANAC NG HARING FERNANDO AT REYNA VALERIANA SA CAHARIANG BERBANIA
27. PANDEREGLA – first filipino bread
28. The Great Plebian: Andres Bonifacio
29. The Father of the Katipunan: Andres Bonifacio
30. Hero of the Tirad Pass Battle: Gregorio Del Pilar
31. President of the First Philippine Republic: General Emilio Aguinaldo
32. Brains of the Philippine Revolution: Apolinario Mabini
33. Martyred Priests in 1872: GOMBURZA
34. Brains of the Katipunan: Emilio Jacinto
35. Co-founder of La Independencia: General Antonio Luna
36. Mother of Balintawak: Melchora Aquino
37. Greatest Filipino Orator of the Propaganda Movement: Graciano Lopez- Jaena
38. First Filipino Cannon-maker: Pandar Pira
39. Managing Editor of La Solidaridad: Mariano Ponce
40. Lakambini of Katipunan: Gregoria de Jesus
41. Poet of the Revolution: Fernando Ma. Guerrero
42. Outstanding Diplomat of the First Philippine Republic: Felipe Agoncill
43. First University of the Philippines President: Rafael Palma
44. Greatest Filipino Painter: Juan Luna
45. Greatest Journalist of the Propaganda
46. Movement: Marcelo H. del Pilar
47. First Filipino Poetess: Leona Florentino
48. Peace of the Revolution: Pedro Paterno
49. Founder of Philippine Socialism: Isabelo
50. Delos Reyes Viborra: Artemio Ricarte
51. Author of the Spanish lyrics of the Philippine National Anthem: Jose Palma
52. Chief of Tondo: Lakandola
53. The Last Rajah of Manila: Rajah Soliman
54. Fiancée of Jose Rizal: Leonor Rivera
55. Maker of the
56. First Filipino Flag: Marcela Agoncillo
57. Co-founder of Katipunan: Galicano Apacible
58. Leader of the Ilocano Revolt: Diego Silang
59. First Filipino Hero: Lapu-lapu
60. Leader of the Longest Revolt in Bohol: Francisco Dagohoy
61. The Man of Many Talents: Epifanio Delos Santos

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 62. Prince of Tagalog Poets: Francisco Baltazar
63. Visayan Joan of Arc: Teresa Magbanua
64. Mother of Biak-na-Bato: Trinidad Tecson
65. Wife of Artemio Ricarte: Agueda
66. EstebanLeader of the Tarlac Revolt: Gen. Francisco Makabulos
67. Composer of the Philippine National Anthem: Julian Felipe
68. Spaniards born in the Philippines: Insulares
69. Leader of Magdalo: Baldomero Aguinaldo
70. Leader of Magdiwang: Mariano Alvarez
71. Founder of La Liga Filipina: Jose Rizal
72. Painter of the Spolarium: Juan Luna

🏆PHILIPPINE CONSTITUTIONS
♥️BIAK NA BATO – pact, thought of 1st Republic.

- Spainards paid P200 000

♥️1. MALOLOS CONSTITUTION – Apolinario Mabini

- Rights of soldiers
- No Visayas yet in right of territories

♥️2. 1935 CONSTITUTION – adapted from American Const.

♥️3. 1943 CONSITUTION – Jose P. Laurel

- Japan invades but gave freedom for Phil. To rule.

♥️4. 1937 CONSTITUTION – Ferdinand Marcos

- Martial Law – 60days max

- Nat’l Territory forced Kalayaan grp. Of Islands & Saba

♥️5. 1987 CONSTITUTION – 18 articles

- Past chairwoman: Cecilla Muñoz Palma (Feb 2, 1987)

- Bill of Rights are for the criminals

♦️JUS SANGUINI – blood (naturally born filipino)

♦️JUS SOLI – place (by papers, change citizenship)

💎SOME TYPES OF GOVERNMENTS

♥️1. COMMUNIST – classless society

- State plans and controls economy

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♥️2. PARLIAMENTARY – majority of people voted

♥️3. REPUBLICAN – power comes from people

💎PHILIPPINE PRESIDENTS

💎ACTS

♥️1. ASSOCIATION OF SE ASIAN NATIONS (ASEAN)

- Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos, Brunei, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Indonesia, Vietnam, Malaysia

♥️2. BELL TRADE (PHILIPPINE TRADE ACT) – bet. Phil. & U.S.

♥️3. KYOTO PROTOCOL (UNNCC)

- Fight global warming decreasing green house gases

♥️4. RIO DE JANEIRO CONVENTION

- Environment and sustainable development

♥️5. TEJEROS CONVENTION – election

- Bonifacio elected as Director Imperior

♥️6. TREATY ON GENERAL RELATIONS

- Recognition of U.S. to Philippine freedom

♥️7. UNDERWORLD-SIMMONS ACT – full free foreign trade

♥️8. PAYNE ALDRICH ACT – partial free foreign trade

💎MISSIONARIES AND EXPEDITIONS

♥️1. AUGUSTINIAN – most intelligent

♥️2. FRANCISCAN – sends medical aids

♥️3. JESUITS-

♥️4. DOMINICANS – richest

♥️5. RECOLECTS – most killed school

💎MARTYR PRIESTS

♥️1. BURGOS – youngest, mastermind of secularization

♥️2. GOMEZ – Oldest, likes “sabong” and hid there

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♥️3. Zamora-

START OF PHILIPPINE CONSTITUTIONS:

1. July 3 1892 - La Liga Filipina
2. July 7 1892- KKK
3. August 19 1896- KKK was discovered because of Teodoro Patiño
4. August 23 1896- Cry of Pugad Lawin
5. August 30 1896- GG. Ramon Blanco Martial Law
6. Dec. 30 1896- Execution of Rizal
7. March 22 1897- Tejeros convention
8. May 10 1897- Execution of Bonifacio Brothers, accused of Treason and Sedition
9. November 1 1897- Biak na Bato
10. Dec 14 1897- Pact of Biak na Bato
11. April 25 1898- US vs. Spain (battleship Maine sinked)
12. May 1 1898- George Dewey occupied Manila
13. May 19 1898- Aguinaldo arrived in Manila from Hong Kong
14. May 24 1898- Aguinaldo declared dictatorial government
15. June 12 1898- Proclamation of Independence
16. June 23 1898- Aguinaldo change the government from dictatorial to revolutionary government
17. August 13 1898- mock Battle of Manila
18. August 14 1898- US established military government
19. December 10 1898 -Treaty of Paris
20. December 21 1898- US President McKinley Benevolent assimilation
21. January 21 1899- first Philippine Republic
22. January 23 1899- Malolos Republic
23. Aguinaldo - President

♠️HOMO HABILIS – man of steel (bighead, uses muscle)

♠️HOMO ERECTUS – man who discovered fire & clothes

♠️HOMO SAPIENS – thinking man (can produce materials)

1. Philippines – Pearl of the Orient, comprised of 7,641 islands.

2. 1898 – The Spanish-American War ended.
3. Martial Law – imposed by President Ferdinand E. Marcos.
4. Pearl Harbor- the Japanese surprise attack in America
5. Clark field in Pampanga- bombing mission of Japanese in the Philippines.
6. Hiroshima & Nagasaki – City in Japan wherein the American Air Force drops a Nuclear Bomb.
7. People Power Movement – 4 day protest in Manila, in EDSA
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 8. Ferdinand Magellan – 1st recorded European contact with the Philippine Island.
9. Cebu – Island of ZUGBO, Humabon in waging a battle against a rival chieftain, Lapu-Lapu of Mactan. The Capital
of the new Spanish colony.
10. 1565 – 1st Spanish settlement in the Philippines was established on cebu by Miguel Lopez de Legaspi.
11. Rajah Soliman – controlled an area of Luzon. The NEW Capital of the Spanish colony.
12. KKK – kataastaasan kagalang galang na katipunan ng mga anak ng bayan,
13. KATIPUNAN, organized by Andres Bonifacio.
14. Biac-na-bato – a place that in negotiated truce.
15. Treaty of Paris – Peace negotiation between spain and the United States.
16. William Howard Taft – President of United States appointed General MacArthur to rule and govern the
Philippines.
17. Deep-water harbor – at subic bay, major anchorage for the US naval fleet.
18. Jones Act – instituted an elected Philippine senate and compromised eventual independence.
19. Franklin D. Roosevelt – New President of US who supports the Tydings-McDuffie Act of 1934 stipulated that the
Philippines would become an independent republic on July 4, 1946.
20. HUKBALAHAPS- hukbo ng bayan laban sa hapon
21. 1944 – Osmenia succeeded Quezon, who died in the US.
22. April 1946- Roxas became the 1st president of the new republic.
23. April 1948 – Roxas died and was succeeded by Vice President Quirino, who won presidency in 1949.
24. Luis Taruc – HUKS Leader.
25. 1953- Magsaysay was the clear winner in the presidential election.
26. March 1957 – Magsaysay died in plane crash and was succeeded by his vice president Carlos Garcia, and was
elected president in his own right in November 1957.
27. 1961 – Diosdado Macapagal win the presidency.
28. 1965 – election gave to presidency to Ferdinand E. Marcos. The 1 st president who win a second term.
29. September 21, 1972 – President Ferdinand E. Marcos Proclaimed Martial Law by virtue of Proclamation No.
1081.
30. EDSA – Epifanio de los Santos Avenue
31. Mendiola Massacre – government security forces opened fire on the protester and killed 20 people.

LAWS IN EDUCATION KEY POINTS

1. PRC BR 435 – Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers

2. PD 1006 – Decree Professionalizing Teachers
3. RA NO. 1425 – inclusion of the works of Jose Rizal
4. RA NO. 4670 – “Magna Carta for Public School Teacher”
5. RA 7722 – CHED
6. RA 7796 – “TESDA Act of 1994”
7. RA 7836 – Phil. Teachers Professionalization Act of 1994
8. RA 9155 – BEGA (Basic Educ.) or DepEd Law
9. RA 9293 – Teachers Professionalization Act
10.RA 10533 – K-12 Law ACT NO. 2706 – “Private School Law”
11.COMMONWEALTH ACT NO. 578 – “persons in authority”
12.■KAUTUSANG PANGKAGAWARAN BLG 7 PILIPINO NatlLng

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13.PROKLAMA BLG 12 - Linggo ng Wika (Balagtas,Mr29-Ap4)
14.PROKLAMA BLG. 186 – Linggo ng Wika (Quezon,Ag13-19)
15.PROKLAMA BLG. 1041 – Buwan ng Wika (Ramos)
16.■PHIL. CONSTITUTION ACT 14 – ESTACS
17.RA 1079 – no limit of Civil Service eligibility
18.RA 6655 – “Free Public Secondary Educ. Act of 1988”
19.RA 6728 – “Act Providing Government Assistance to Students and Teachers in Private
Education
20.RA 7277 – Magna Carta for PWD
21.RA 7610 – Anti-Child Abuse Law (Amendment: RA 9231)
22.RA 7743 – establishment of public libraries
23.RA 7877 – “Anti Sexual Harassment Act of 1995”
24.RA 7880 – “Fair and Equitable Access to Education Act”
25.RA 8049 – Anti-Hazing Law
26.RA 8187 – Paternity Act
27.RA 10627 – Anti-Bullying
28.SB 1987 ART. 14 SEK. 6-9 – FILIPINO (National Language)

SOCIAL STUDIES
•Pag babagong anyo ng bayan – Reduccion
•Sapilitang paggawa - Polo y servicio
•Law of Bicameralism – Jones Law
•Team of Marcel H. Del Pilar - Frailocracia
•Arena Theater – Severino Montano
•Agreement between Legazpi and Datu Sikatuna – Blood Compact
•Oldeast religion in Asia – Hinduism
•Ikinamatay ni Donya Pia – tinding hirap sa panganganak o binat / lagnat
•BODABIL (not sure bout spelling but lumabas last 2018 LET)– a play NOT from Spanish Era.
•The Phil National Anthem which was composed by Julian Felipe was similar to SPANISH
National Anthem

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•ACTA DE TEJEROS – rejected Aguinaldo as President

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