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[!I Keying Out Plant Species


Key ldea: Being able to create a dichotomous key is an chosen are appropriate for separating species. The following
l6portant skill and helps to identify the important features of simple activity requires you to devise a key that will identify
a group of organisms. the five species of the genus Acer by the illustrations
Dichotomous keys are a useful tool in biology and can enable of the leaves. lt provides valuable practice in identifying
identification to species level provided the characteristics characteristic features to identify plants to species level.

Japanese maple,
Acer palmatum

Sinus

Lobe

Sugar maPle,
Acer saccharum

Silver maple,
Acer saccharinum

Black maple,
Acer nigrum

01234 Red maple,


cm Acer rubrum

Use the diagrams of the leaves of the common species of Acer to create a dichotomous key in the space below that will
identify all five species shown. Your key should be able to be used by someone else to correctly identify all species. You
could create a branched key (e.9. page 215) or a written key (e.9. page 216).

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