(Ngọc Huyền LB) Live B - Buổi 22. Nguyên hàm hàm số cơ bản (handout)

LIVESTREAM PHÁC ĐỒ TOÁN 12
Ngày học ___/___/___

HỆ THỐNG ĐÀO TẠO
TOÁN NGỌC HUYỀN LB TÀI LIỆU LIVESTREAM – LIVE B
Sưu tầm & biên soạn
BUỔI 22 – NGUYÊN HÀM HÀM SỐ CƠ BẢN
BON
Nhớ xem kĩ bài giảng, ví dụ minh họa và làm bài tập rèn luyện Buổi số 48
(viết tắt: the Best Or Nothing). của Phác đồ Toán 12 season 2023 trên web (app) học trò của cô nhé!
Cô mong các trò luôn khắc cốt
ghi tâm khí chất BONer: 
"Nếu tôi quyết làm gì, tôi sẽ làm
nó một cách thật ngoạn mục,
hoặc tôi sẽ không làm gì cả”. BON 01 Nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   x4  x2 là
1 5 1 3
 QUICK NOTE A. x  x C B. x4  x2  C C. x5  x3  C . D. 4 x3  2 x  C
5 3
 LỜI GIẢI
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BON 02 Họ tất cả nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   2x  4 là

A. x2  C . B. 2x 2  C . C. 2 x2  4 x  C . D. x2  4 x  C .
 LỜI GIẢI
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BON 03 Họ tất cả các nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x  2x  6 là

A. x2  C . B. x2  6 x  C . C. 2x 2  C . D. 2 x2  6 x  C .
 LỜI GIẢI
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Ib page "Toán Ngọc Huyền LB" để đăng kí học 1

 QUICK NOTE BON 04 Họ nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   cos x  6x là

A. sin x  3x2  C . B.  sin x  3x2  C .
C. sin x  6x2  C . D.  sin x  C .
 LỜI GIẢI
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BON 05 Cho hàm số f  x  x2  4 . Khẳng định nào dưới đây đúng?
 f  x dx  2x  C .  f  x dx  x  4x  C .
2
A. B.
x3
 f  x  dx   4x  C .  f  x dx  x  4x  C .
3
C. D.
3
 LỜI GIẢI
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BON 06 Cho hàm số f  x   4  cos x . Khẳng định nào dưới đây đúng?
A.  f  x dx   sin x  C . B.  f  x dx  4x  sin x  C .
C.  f  x  dx  4x  sin x  C . D.  f  x  dx  4x  cos x  C .
 LỜI GIẢI
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 QUICK NOTE BON 07 Cho hàm số f  x   e x  2 . Khẳng định nào dưới đây là đúng?
 f  x dx  e  f  x dx  e  2x  C .
x2
A. C . B. x
C.  f  x  dx  e x
C . D.  f  x  dx  e  2x  C . x
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BON 08 Tìm nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   2sin x .

A.  2sin xdx  2cos x  C B.  2sin xdx  2cos x  C
C.  2sin xdx  sin2 x  C D.  2sin xdx  sin 2x  C
 LỜI GIẢI
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BON 09 Nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x  x3  x là

1 4 1 2
A. x  x C . B. 3x2  1  C . C. x3  x  C . D. x4  x2  C .
4 2
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BON 10 Họ tất cả các nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   2x  3 là

A. x2  3x  C . B. 2 x2  3x  C . C. x2  C . D. 2x 2  C .
 LỜI GIẢI
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 QUICK NOTE
Tìm nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   x 2 
2
BON 11 .
x2
x3 1 x3 2
A.  f  x  dx   C.
3 x
B.  f  x  dx   C .
3 x
x3 1 x3 2
C.  f  x  dx   C . D.  f  x  dx   C.
3 x 3 x
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Tìm nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x  

1
BON 12 .
5x  2
dx 1 dx
A.  5x  2  5 ln 5x  2  C . B.  5x  2  ln 5x  2  C .
dx 1 dx
C.  5x  2   2 ln 5x  2  C . D.  5x  2  5ln 5x  2  C .
 LỜI GIẢI
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BON 13 Tìm nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   cos3x .

sin 3x
A.  cos3xdx  3sin 3x  C . B.  cos 3xdx  C .
3
sin 3x
C.  cos3xdx  sin 3x  C . D.  cos 3xdx   C .
3
 LỜI GIẢI
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 QUICK NOTE BON 14 Nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   x3  x2 là

1 4 1 3
A. x  x C . B. 3x2  2 x  C . C. x3  x2  C . D. x4  x3  C .
4 3
 LỜI GIẢI
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BON 15 Họ nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   e x  x là

A. e x  1  C . B. e x  x 2  C .
1 1 x 1 2
C. e x  x 2  C . D. e  x C .
2 x1 2
 LỜI GIẢI
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BON 16 Nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   x4  x là

1 5 1 2
A. 4 x3  1  C . B. x5  x2  C . C. x  x C . D. x4  x  C .
5 2
 LỜI GIẢI
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BON 17 Họ nguyên hàm của hàm số f ( x)  3x2  1 là

x3
A. x3  C . B.  xC. C. 6x  C . D. x3  x  C .
3
 LỜI GIẢI
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 QUICK NOTE BON 18 Tính   x  sin 2x  dx .
x2 x2
A.  sin x  C . B.  cos 2 x  C .
2 2
cos 2 x x 2 cos 2 x
C. x 2  C . D.  C.
2 2 2
 LỜI GIẢI
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BON 19 Nguyên hàm của hàm số y  e2 x1 là

1 2 x 1 1 x
A. 2e2 x1  C . B. e 2 x 1  C . C. e C . D. e C .
2 2
 LỜI GIẢI
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BON 20 Tìm họ nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x  

1
2x  3
1
A. ln 2x  3  C . B. ln 2 x  3  C .
2
lg  2 x  3   C .
1 1
C. ln 2 x  3  C . D.
ln 2 2
 LỜI GIẢI
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 QUICK NOTE 1
BON 21 Tìm họ nguyên hàm của hàm số y  x2  3x  .
x
x3 3x 1 x3 1
A.   2  C, C  . B.  3x  2  C , C  .
3 ln 3 x 3 x
x3 3x x3 3x
C.   ln x  C , C  . D.   ln x  C , C  .
3 ln 3 3 ln 3
 LỜI GIẢI
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BON 22 Họ nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   3x2  sin x là

A. x3  cos x  C . B. 6x  cos x  C .
C. x3  cos x  C . D. 6x  cos x  C .
 LỜI GIẢI
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BON 23 Công thức nào sau đây là sai?

1 1
A.  ln x dx  C . B.  cos 2
dx  tan x  C .
x x
C.  sin x dx   cos x  C . D.  ex dx  ex  C .
 LỜI GIẢI
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 QUICK NOTE BON 24 Nếu  f  x dx  4x

3
 x2  C thì hàm số f  x  bằng
x3
A. f  x   x 4   Cx . B. f  x   12x2  2x  C .
3
x3
C. f  x   12x2  2x . D. f  x   x 4  .
3
 LỜI GIẢI
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BON 25 Trong các khẳng định sau, khẳng định nào sai?
1 x e 1
A.  cos 2 xdx  sin 2 x  C . B.  xe dx  C .
2 e1
1 e x 1
C.  x dx  ln x  C . D.  e x dx 
x1
C.
 LỜI GIẢI
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1
\   thỏa mãn f   x  
2
BON 26 Cho hàm số f ( x) xác định trên ,
2 2x  1
f  0   1, f 1  2. Giá trị của biểu thức f  1  f  3 bằng
A. 2  ln15 B. 3  ln15 C. ln15 D. 4  ln15
 LỜI GIẢI
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 QUICK NOTE
BON 27 Cho F  x  là một nguyên hàm của f  x   trên khoảng 1;  
1
x 1
thỏa mãn F  e  1  4 Tìm F  x  .
A. 2ln  x  1  2. B. ln  x  1  3. C. 4ln  x  1 . D. ln  x  1  3.
 LỜI GIẢI
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BON 28 Tìm họ nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   3x  sin x .

3x 2
 f  x dx  3x  cos x  C .  f  x  dx   cos x  C .
2
A. B.
2
3x 2
C.  f  x  dx 
2
 cos x  C . D.  f  x dx  3  cos x  C .
 LỜI GIẢI
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BON 29 Họ nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   x  sin x là

x2 x2
A. x2  cos x  C. B. x2  cos x  C. C.  cos x  C. D.  cos x  C.
2 2
 LỜI GIẢI
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 QUICK NOTE BON 30 Họ nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   cos x là

A. cos x  C . B.  cos x  C . C.  sin x  C . D. sin x  C .
 LỜI GIẢI
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BON 31 Họ nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   e x  2x là

A. e x  x 2  C . B. e x  x 2  C .
1 x
C. e  x2  C . D. e x  2  C .
x1
 LỜI GIẢI
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BON 32 Họ các nguyên hàm của hàm số y  cos x  x là

1 2
A. sin x  x C. B. sin x  x2  C .
2
1 2
C.  sin x  x C . D.  sin x  x2  C .
2
 LỜI GIẢI
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 QUICK NOTE 1
BON 33 Họ nguyên hàm của hàm số y  x2  3x  là
x
x 3 3x 2 x 3 3x 2
A.   ln x  C. B.   ln x  C.
3 2 3 2
x 3 3x 2 x 3 3x 2 1
C.   ln x  C. D.   2  C.
3 2 3 2 x
 LỜI GIẢI
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BON 34 Họ nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x    sin x là

1
x
1
A. ln x  cos x  C . B.   cos x  C .
x2
C. ln x  cos x  C . D. ln x  cos x  C .
 LỜI GIẢI
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BON 35 Họ nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x  

1
là
5x  4
ln  5x  4   C .
1
A. B. ln 5x  4  C .
5
1 1
C. ln 5x  4  C . D. ln 5 x  4  C .
ln 5 5
 LỜI GIẢI
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 QUICK NOTE 3
BON 36 Trên khoảng  0;   , họ nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   x 2 là
3 21 5 25
A.  f  x  dx  x  C . B.  f  x  dx  x  C .
2 2
2 25 2 21
C.  f  x  dx  x C . D.  f  x  dx  x C .
5 3
 LỜI GIẢI
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BON 37 Cho hàm số f  x   1  sin x . Khẳng định nào dưới đây đúng?
A.  f  x dx  x  cos x  C . B.  f  x dx  x  sin x  C .
C.  f  x  dx  x  cos x  C . D.  f  x  dx  cos x  C .
 LỜI GIẢI
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BON 38 Cho F  x  là một nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   e x  2x thỏa mãn
F 0  . Tìm F  x  .
3
2
A. F  x   e x  x 2  . B. F  x   e x  x 2  .
1 5
2 2
C. F  x   e x  x 2  . D. F  x   2e x  x2  .
3 1
2 2
 LỜI GIẢI
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 QUICK NOTE BON 39 Hàm số f  x  có đạo hàm liên tục trên và f   x   2e2 x  1, x ,
f  0   2 . Hàm f  x  là
A. y  2ex  2x . B. y  2ex  2 . C. y  e2 x  x  2 . D. y  e2 x  x  1 .
 LỜI GIẢI
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BON 40 Cho hàm số f  x   2x  e x . Tìm một nguyên hàm F  x  của hàm số

f  x  thỏa mãn F  0   2019 .
A. F  x   x2  e x  2018 . B. F  x   x2  e x  2018 .
C. F  x   x2  e x  2017 . D. F  x   e x  2019 .
 LỜI GIẢI
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 QUICK NOTE BON 41 Gọi F  x  là một nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   2x , thỏa mãn
F 0  . Tính giá trị biểu thức T  F  0   F 1  ...  F  2018   F  2019  .
1
ln 2
2 2019  1
A. T  1009. . B. T  22019.2020 .
ln 2
2 2019  1 2 2020  1
C. T  . D. T  .
ln 2 ln 2
 LỜI GIẢI
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BON 42 Tìm nguyên hàm F  x  của hàm số f  x   sin x  cos x thoả mãn
 
F   2 .
2
A. F  x    cos x  sin x  3 . B. F  x    cos x  sin x  1 .
C. F  x    cos x  sin x  1 . D. F  x   cos x  sin x  3 .
 LỜI GIẢI
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 QUICK NOTE BON 43 Cho hàm số f  x  thỏa mãn f   x   3  5sin x và f  0   10 . Mệnh đề

nào dưới đây đúng?
A. f  x   3x  5cos x  15 B. f  x   3x  5cos x  2
C. f  x   3x  5cos x  5 D. f  x   3x  5cos x  2
 LỜI GIẢI
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 
BON 44 Biết F  x  là một nguyên hàm của hàm f  x   cos3x và F    .
2
2 3

Tính F   .
9
 32  3 2
A. F    . B. F    .
9 6 9 6
 3 6  3 6
C. F    . D. F    .
9 6 9 6
 LỜI GIẢI
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 QUICK NOTE  
BON 45 Cho hàm số f  x  có f     và f   x   16cos4x.sin2 x, x  .
4
4 3
Biết F  x  là nguyên hàm của f  x  thỏa mãn F  0   . Tính F   .

15
26
64 15 31
A. . B. . C. . D. 0 .
27 26 18
 LỜI GIẢI
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(Ngọc Huyền LB) Live B - Buổi 22. Nguyên hàm hàm số cơ bản (handout)

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(Ngọc Huyền LB) Live B - Buổi 22. Nguyên hàm hàm số cơ bản (handout)

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LIVESTREAM PHÁC ĐỒ TOÁN 12

Ngày học ___/___/___

BON 02 Họ tất cả nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   2x  4 là

BON 03 Họ tất cả các nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x  2x  6 là

Ib page "Toán Ngọc Huyền LB" để đăng kí học 1

 QUICK NOTE BON 04 Họ nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   cos x  6x là

BON 05 Cho hàm số f  x  x2  4 . Khẳng định nào dưới đây đúng?

Ib page "Toán Ngọc Huyền LB" để đăng kí học 2

BON 08 Tìm nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   2sin x .

C.  2sin xdx  sin2 x  C D.  2sin xdx  sin 2x  C

BON 09 Nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x  x3  x là

BON 10 Họ tất cả các nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   2x  3 là

Ib page "Toán Ngọc Huyền LB" để đăng kí học 3

Tìm nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x  

BON 13 Tìm nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   cos3x .

Ib page "Toán Ngọc Huyền LB" để đăng kí học 4

 QUICK NOTE BON 14 Nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   x3  x2 là

BON 15 Họ nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   e x  x là

BON 16 Nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   x4  x là

BON 17 Họ nguyên hàm của hàm số f ( x)  3x2  1 là

Ib page "Toán Ngọc Huyền LB" để đăng kí học 5

 QUICK NOTE BON 18 Tính   x  sin 2x  dx .

BON 19 Nguyên hàm của hàm số y  e2 x1 là

BON 20 Tìm họ nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x  

Ib page "Toán Ngọc Huyền LB" để đăng kí học 6

BON 22 Họ nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   3x2  sin x là

BON 23 Công thức nào sau đây là sai?

Ib page "Toán Ngọc Huyền LB" để đăng kí học 7

 QUICK NOTE BON 24 Nếu  f  x dx  4x

Ib page "Toán Ngọc Huyền LB" để đăng kí học 8

BON 28 Tìm họ nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   3x  sin x .

BON 29 Họ nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   x  sin x là

Ib page "Toán Ngọc Huyền LB" để đăng kí học 9

 QUICK NOTE BON 30 Họ nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   cos x là

BON 31 Họ nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   e x  2x là

BON 32 Họ các nguyên hàm của hàm số y  cos x  x là

Ib page "Toán Ngọc Huyền LB" để đăng kí học 10

BON 34 Họ nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x    sin x là

BON 35 Họ nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x  

Ib page "Toán Ngọc Huyền LB" để đăng kí học 11

BON 38 Cho F  x  là một nguyên hàm của hàm số f  x   e x  2x thỏa mãn

Ib page "Toán Ngọc Huyền LB" để đăng kí học 12

BON 40 Cho hàm số f  x   2x  e x . Tìm một nguyên hàm F  x  của hàm số

Ib page "Toán Ngọc Huyền LB" để đăng kí học 13

C. F  x    cos x  sin x  1 . D. F  x   cos x  sin x  3 .

Ib page "Toán Ngọc Huyền LB" để đăng kí học 14

 QUICK NOTE BON 43 Cho hàm số f  x  thỏa mãn f   x   3  5sin x và f  0   10 . Mệnh đề

Ib page "Toán Ngọc Huyền LB" để đăng kí học 15

Biết F  x  là nguyên hàm của f  x  thỏa mãn F  0   . Tính F   .

Ib page "Toán Ngọc Huyền LB" để đăng kí học 16

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Ngày học _/_/___