TJGI::47 

LNUIN@ Z]GNU HNZN

I]OCN@ ]LCQMRUCZNU
ZMRB]IN UMHMUZMR; 2424/2>.2
(242>.>)

Aniuotns ; AICT/Aniuotns Imgurunl jnl Cohu Tmljcjcinl

Ifjm/L
Ifjm/Lnhn
nhn HI ; TJGI::
TJGI::47/
47/Tml
Tmlgnl
gnltn
tnrr Tmlj
Tmljcjc
cjcinl
inl Nlni
Nlni Bmrimb
Bmrimbutu
utu`nl
`nl I`usu
I`ususs
Zugns >

Lf. Ufno
>.  Nlni bmrimbutu`nl
bmrimbutu`nl i`usus njnon` nlni ynlg hmlgnonhc
hmlgnonhc ifljcsc i`usus ynlg bcnsn huleuo smbngnc
`nhbntnl ntnu imonclnl pnjn nspmi acsci, jnl ntnu hmltno cltmomituno, jnl ntnu bn`nsn jnl ifhulcinsc,
jnl
jnl ntn
ntnu
u mhfsc
mhfsc jnl
jnl sfs
sfscno
cno.. Cstcon
Cstcon`
` yn
ynlg
lg jcgu
jcgulni
lninl
nl ul
ultu
tui
i hmlym
hmlymbubutt imbutu
imbutu`n
`nl
l i`
i`usu
usus
s hmhco
hmhcocic
cic
imemljmrulgnl ultui bmrubn` jnrc wnitu im wnitu. Umbutinl cstcon`-cstcon` ynlg jcgulninl tmrsmbut jnrc
wnitu im wnitu, jnl kmonsinl hniln jnl chpocinsc jnonh julcn pmljcjcinl tmr`njnp pmrubn`nl cstcon`
tmrsmbut.

2.  Njcnl, njnon` smfrnlg nlni onic-onic uscn 3 tn`ul ynlg jujui jc imons 5 UJ cliousc. Njcnl hmlgnonhc
hmlgnonhc
nutcsh ynlg jcsmrtnc prfbomh `cpmrnitcactns. Njcnl kugn hmlgnonhc `nhbntnl cltmomituno (tulngrn`ctn)
rclgnl. Hmsic jmhcicnl, Njcnl hmrupninl nlni ynlg emrcn hmsic hnsc` suoct jctmrchn tmhnllyn inrmln
smrclginoc hmhnisninl imclgclnllyn jnl hnrn` npnbcon tcjni jcpmlu`c. Njcnl hmhcocic `fbc hmlynlyc.
Uunrn Njcnl kugn bngus.
Bmrjnsnrinl insus tmrsmbut kmonsinl efltf` imbutu`nl acsci/imsm`ntnl, imbutu`nl sfscno-mhfscflno,

jnl imbutu`nl pmljcjcinl ynlg pmrou jcbmrcinl impnjn Njcnl.

5. Hfjmo pmljcjcinl cltmgrnsc jnl cliousc hmhcocic snhn-snhn hmlmrchn nlni bmrimbutu`nl i`usus ultui
bmonknr bmrsnhn nlni-nlni oncl jnonh sntu omhbngn pmljcjcinl, lnhul jmhcicnl tmrjnpnt pmrbmjnnl
prclscp jnl chpocinsc pmonisnlnnl pmljcjcinl jnrc imjunlyn. Kmonsinl pmlgmrtcnl hfjmo pmljcjcinl
cltmgrnsc jnl kmonsinl puon pmlgmrtcnl jnrc pmljcjcinl cliousc, onou bnljclginl imjunlyn jnrc onynlnl
pmlymsuncnl tmr`njnp imbmrnjnnl nlni bmrimbutu`nl i`usus. Omlginpc jmlgnl hmhbmrc efltf`
prnitci pmljcjcinl ynlg cltmgrntca jnl ynlg cliousca 

:.  Ncs hmlgnonhc
hmlgnonhc ofw vcscfl ynlg euiup bmrnt. Cn sminrnlg clc jujui jc imons 1 UJ cliousc jnl smjnlg
bmrscnp hmlg`njnpc ukcnl lnscflno. Ncs tcjni hmlgnonhc hnsnon` cltmomgmlsc, lnhul cn onhbnt jnonh
hmhbnen
hmh bnen jnl hujn`
hujn` pusc
pusclg
lg snnt `nrus hmhbne
hmhbnen n jnonh
jnonh wnitu
wnitu ynlg onhn. Ncs smbmlnrl
smbmlnrlynyn euiup
snltnc jnonh hmhpmrscnpinl ukcnl lnscflno, lnhul cbulyn kustru ynlg emhns jnl hmhbmrc tminlnl
pnjn Ncs jmlgnl tnrgmt-tnrgmt tmrtmltu.
Onynlnl pmljcjcinl ultui Ncs pmrou bmrtukunl hmlgfptchnoinl pftmlsclyn jnl hmhbmrc juiulgnl
smsunc imbutu`nl i`ususlyn. Zmltu snkn `no ctu tcjni bcsn jconisnlninl `nlyn fom` guru imons, sm`clggn
pmrou
pmr ou ifonbfr
ifonbfrnsc.
nsc. Kmonsinl
Kmonsinl hniln ifonbfr
ifonbfrnsc
nsc ultu
ultui
i insus
insus Ncs, pc`ni
pc`ni hnln
hnln snkn ynlg
ynlg sm`nrus
sm`nruslyn
lyn
jcocbntinl smsunc insus Ncs, jnl npn pmrnl hnsclg-hnsclg pc`ni ynlg tmrocbnt.

=.  Nlni bmrbnint
bmrbnint hmhcocic inrnitmrcstci bmrupn C^ jc ntns rntn-rntn jnl bmrimhnhpunl
bmrimhnhpunl ulgguo jc bnlyni
bcjnlg, tmrutnhn ninjmhci. Unon` sntu jnrc njnptnsc prfgrnh njnon` pmrempntnl (neemomrntcfl ).
Kmonsinl pmlgmrtcnl jnrc prfgrnh pmrempntnl,
pmrempntnl , aulgsc ultui nlni bmrbnint, jnl efltf` pmlmrnpnl
npnbcon tmrjnpnt nlni bmrbnint jc imons.

> jnrc >

 

Knwnbnl
>. Umbutin
Umbutinl
l cstcon`-
cstcon`-cstco
cstcon`
n` ynlg jcgu
jcgulnin
lninl
l pnjn nlni bmrimb
bmrimbutu`
utu`nl
nl i`usus
i`usus jnrc
jnrc wnitu im wnitu,
wnitu, jnl kmonsinl
kmonsinl
hniln jnl chpocinsc jnonh julcn pmljcjcinl tmr`njnp pmrubn`nl cstcon` tmrsmbut

Hmlurut W@F (Turwnltc, 24>2) njn bmbmrnpn cstcon` ultui nlni bmrimbutu`nl i`usus
n. Chpncr
Chpncrmhm
mhmlt lt ; hmrup
hmrupnin
ninll su
suntu
ntu imn
imnjn
jnnl
nl ntnu
ntnu ifl
ifljcs
jcscc jchnl
jchnln
n clcljcv
jcvcju
cju hmlg
hmlgnon
nonhc
hc im
im`co
`conlg
nlgnl
nl nt
ntnu
nu
nblfrhnoctns pscifofgc, acscfofgc ntnu aulgsc struitur nlntfhcsmenrn uhuh pnjn tclgint frgnl tubu`.
Efltf` smfrnlg ynlg hmlgnonhc nhputnsc sntu inic, hnin cn hmlgnonhc imenentnl inic.
b. Jcsnbcoct
Jcsnbcocty
y ; hmr
hmrupn
upninl
inl suntu imnjnnl
imnjnnl jchn
jchnln
ln cljcvc
cljcvcju
ju hmlknj
hmlknjcc ‟iurnlg
‟iurnlg hnhpu‘
hnhpu‘ hmoniuin
hmoniuinll imgcntn
imgcntnl
l
sm`nrc-`nrc inrmln njnlyn imnjnnl chpncrmhmlt, smpmrtc imenentnl pnjn frgnl tubu`. Efltf`, pnjn

frnlg ynlg enent inic, jcn ninl hmrnsninl bmriurnlglyn aulgsc inic ultui hfbcoctns
e. @nljcenp
@nljcenpmj mj ; sunt
suntu u imnjnn
imnjnnl l jchnln cljc
cljcvcju
vcju hml
hmlgnon
gnonhchc imtcjni
imtcjni hnhpunl
hnhpunl jnonh bmrsfscn
bmrsfscnocsns
ocsnscc jnl
bmrcltmrnisc
bmrcltmrn isc jmlgn
jmlgnl l oclgiulgn
oclgiulgnl. l. @no clc jchulgiclinl inrmln njnlyn imonclnl jnl bmriurnlglyn aulgsc
frgnl cljcvcju. Efltf` frnlg ynlg hmlgnonhc nhputnsc inic, jcn ninl hmlgnonhc hnsnon` hfbcoctns
sm`clggn jcn hmhmrouinl iursc rfjn
 Njnpuon Uynhsuo
Uynhsuo (24>4)
(24>4) hmlymbutinl
hmlymbutinl n nlni
lni bmrimb
bmrimbutu`nl
utu`nl i`usus
i`usus bmrciut clc.
clc.
n. Imonclnl
Imonclnl smlsfr
smlsfrc, c, smpmrtc
smpmrtc enent pm pmlgoc
lgoc`ntn
`ntnll ntnu pml
pmljml
jmlgnrn
gnrnll
b. Jmvcnsc
Jmvcnsc hmltno,
hmltno, ttmrhn
mrhnsuisui gcatmj
gcatmj jnl
jnl rm
rmtnrj
tnrjnsc
nsc hmltno
hmltno
e. Imonclnl
Imonclnl ifhu
ifhulcins
lcinsc,c, tmrh
tmrhnsui
nsui prprfbom
fbomhh bn`
bn`nsn
nsn jn
jnll jnl uenpn
uenpnl l
j. Imtcjni hnhpunl bmonknr, tmrhnsui hnsnon` bmonknr ynlg smrcus inrmln inrmln imonclnl
imonclnl acsci
acsci
m. Tmrconiu
Tmrconiu hmlychpn
hmlychpnlg, lg, tmrhn
tmrhnsuisui gnlgg
gnlggunl
unl mhfsc
mhfscflno
flno
a. Enent
Enent acsci
acsci jnl
jnl ims imsm`
m`ntntnl,
nl, tmrh
tmrhnsu
nsuii imr
imrusn
usninl
inl lmur
lmurfof
fofgcs
gcs,, fr
frtfp
tfpmj
mjcs,
cs, jn
jnl
l pm
pmlyn
lynict
ict oncll
oncllyn
yn smpmrt
smpmrtcc
omuichcn jnl gnlggunl pmrimhbnlgnl.
Umoncl
Umon cl ctu hml
hmlurut
urut Inuaa jnl @noon`n @noon`nl l (jn
(jnonh
onh Bnl
Bnljc,
jc, 2441),
2441), nltnrn
nltnrn oncl tulngrn`ct
tulngrn`ctn,
n, Imsuoctn
Imsuoctnll bmonknr 
bmonknr 
(omnrlcl
(omnrlclgg jcsn
jcsnbcoc
bcocty),
ty), `cpmrnit
`cpmrnitcaca (NJ@J
(NJ@J jnl NJJ) NJJ),, tulnonr
tulnonrns,
ns, tulnwcenr
tulnwcenrn,n, tulnlm
tulnlmtrn,
trn, nutcs,
nutcs, tulnjnis
tulnjnisn, n,
tulngnljn jnl nlni bmrbnint.
Jmlgnl bmrbngnc hnenh cstcon` pnjn Nlni Bmrimbutu`nl I`usus ynlg bmrimhbnlg jnrc wnitu im
wnitu hnin julcn pmljcjcinl kugn hmlgnlggnp pmltclg `no tmrsmbut inrmln Umhun frnlg bmr`ni ultui
hmljnpntinl pmljcjcinl ynlg onyni, tcjni hmhnljnlg jnrc stntus, ngnhn, suiu, rns, hnupul gfoflgnl
tmrtmltu smsunc ]]J Tmljcjcinl Lf. 24 tn`ul 2445. Hnin pmhmrcltn` pul tmon` hmlknhcl pmljcjcinl bngc
 NBI jnonh uljnlg-uljnlg
uljnlg-uljnlg tmrsmbut ng ngnr
nr hmljn
hmljnpntinl
pntinl pmljcjcinl
pmljcjcinl onynilyn
onynilyn nlni
nlni lfrhno oncl.
oncl.
 Njnpul tmon` tmrsmjcn sntunl pmljcjcinl pmljcjcinl ynlg jcpmrultuinl
jcpmrultuinl bngc pmsmrtn jcjci bmrimbutu`nl
bmrimbutu`nl
i`usus, bnci pnjn kmlknlg pmljcjcinl jnsnr hnupul hmlmlgn` ynctu sntunl pmljcjcinl i`usus smpmrtc
Umifon` Jnsnr Ounr Bcnsn (UJOB)/Umifon` Hmlmlgn` Tmrtnhn Ounr Bcnsn (UHTOB)/Umifon` Hmlmlgn`
 Ntns Ounr Bcnsn (UHNOB).
(UHNOB). Umoncl pnjn sntunl pmljcjcinl i`usus, scswn bmrimbutu`nl bmrimbutu`nl i`usus kugn jnpnt
hmlmhpu` pmljcjcinl pnjn smifon` tmrpnju. Umifon` tmrpnju hmrupninl smifon` rmguomr ynlg hmlmrchn
nlni bmrimbutu`nl i`usus, jmlgnl iurciuouh, snrnln prnsnrnln ynlg snhn ultui smouru` pmsmrtn jcjci.
Umifon` tmrpnju snnt clc ombc` jcimlno jmlgnl smifon` cliousca.
 Njnlyn bmrbngnc
bmrbngnc anscoctns pmljcjc
pmljcjcinl
inl bngc nlni bmrimbutu`nl
bmrimbutu`nl i`usus ngnr smtcnp nlni tmrsmbut
jnpnt
jnp nt hmhmlu
hmhmlu`c `c imbutu`
imbutu`nl nl pmljcjc
pmljcjcinll
inllynyn smsunc
smsunc irctmrcn
irctmrcn hnsclg-
hnsclg-hnsc
hnsclglg nlni inrmln
inrmln smtcnp
smtcnp nlni
nlni
bmrimbutu`nl i`usus pul hmhpulync pftmlsc ultui bmrimhbnlg bnci smenrn imtmrnhpconl hnupul smenrn
sfscno onynilyn nlni-nlni oncllyn.

2. Tmlknbn
Tmlknbnrnl
rnl insus Njcnl smfrnlg
smfrnlg nutcsh yn
ynlg
lg jcsmr
jcsmrtnc
tnc prfbo
prfbomh
mh `cpmrnitcactns
`cpmrnitcactns pnjn
pnjn imbutu`nl
imbutu`nl acsci/imsm`ntnl,
acsci/imsm`ntnl,
imbutu`nl sfscno-mhfscflno, jnl imbutu`nl pmljcjcinl.

Tmlgmrtcnl nutcs jnl `cpmrnitcactns

Hmlu
Hm luru
rutt Z`mf
Z`mf Tmmtm
Tmmtmrsrs (244
(2443;>
3;>=),
=), nutcs
nutcshm
hm hmru
hmrupn
pninl
inl su
suntu
ntu gngnlg
lggugunl
nl pmrimh
pmrimhbnl
bnlgn
gnl,
l, gn
gnlg
lggu
gunl
nl
pmhn`nhnl ntnu gnlggunl pmrvnsca jnl buinl suntu bmltui pmlynict hmltno. Inrnitmrcstci uhuh jnrc
gn
gnlg
lggu
gunl
nl cl clcc jctn
jctnlj
ljnc
nc jmjmlg
lgnl
nl njnjnl
nlyn
yn gn gnlg
lggu
gunl
nl jnjnon
onh
h if ifgl
glcs
cscc sfsc
sfscno
no (h
(hcs
csno
noly
lynn imhn
imhnhp
hpun
unl
l
hmhpmrtchbnlginl pmrspmitca frnlg oncl), imhnhpunl sfscno, jnl cltmrnisc sfscno (Bnrfl jnonh Frhrfj,
2440). Umjnlginl @cpmrnitcactns njnon` suntu pmlclgintnl nitcvctns hftfrci `clggn pnjn tclgintnl tmrtmltu
jnl hmlymbnbinl gnlggunl pmrconiu ynlg tmrknjc pnjn jun tmhpnt jnl sunsnln ynlg bmrbmjn Trnsmtyn
(2440;>
(2440;>44)
44).. Hni
Hninn jnp
jnpntnt jcin
jcintnin
tninll bn`w
bn`wn n kmlc
kmlcs
s nutc
nutcs
s `cpmrint
`cpmrintca
ca ynlg jcnonhc
jcnonhc njnon`
njnon` kmlcs
kmlcs nutcs
nutcs ynlg
hmlclgintinl nitcvctns hftfrci jnrcpnjn uhuhlyn.
 

Hnin jnpnt jcknbnrinl ultui imbutu`nl Njcnl njnon`

n. Im
Imbu
butu`
tu`nl
nl acsci/
acsci/im
imsm`
sm`ntn
ntnl
l
Imbutu`nl acsci/imsm`ntnl smbngnc bmrciut;
>) Zcjni
Zcjni bfom` hmlgflsuh
hmlgflsuhsc sc hninlnl
hninlnl ynlg hmlgnlju
hmlgnljulg lg goutml
goutml (prftmcl
(prftmcl ynlg njn pnjn tmpulg
tmpulg jnl
gnljuh) jnl insmcl (prftmcl pnjn susu).
2) Tmlggul
Tmlggulnnlnnl nont
nont hninl
hninl ynl
ynlgg jci`usus
jci`ususinl
inl ultui
ultui nl
nlni
ni
5) Hmhbntns
Hmhbntnscc hnin
hninlnl
lnl hn
hnlcs
lcs jnl hmlkn
hmlkngn
gn nsu
nsupnl
pnl gu
guon
on pnjn
pnjn nlni
:) Hmhbntns
Hmhbntnscc hchcluhn
luhnll jn
jnll hninln
hninlnl l empnt
empnt snkc
=) Hmhbntns
Hmhbntnscc bun`
bun`-bu
-bun`n
n`nl
l ynlg injnr
injnr guonl
guonlyn
yn tcl
tclggc
ggc
b. Im
Imbu
butu`
tu`nl
nl sfscno
sfscno mh
mhfsc
fscfl
flno
no
Imbutu`nl sfscno jnl mhfscflno smbngnc bmrciut;

>) Hmhbnlg
Hmhbnlgul ul im`cjup
im`cjupnl nl nlni ynlg
ynlg tmrf
tmrfrgn
rgnlcsc
lcscrr jnl tmrst
tmrstruit
ruitur 
ur 
2) Hmlecptn
Hmlecptninl
inl wnit
wnituu tcjur
tcjur ynlg tmr
tmrntur 
ntur 
5) Hmlmrnp
Hmlmrnpinl
inl jcsc
jcscpocl
pocl pfsctca
pfsctca pnjn
pnjn nlni
nlni
:) Hmlg`n
Hmlg`nbcs
bcsinl
inl wwnit
nituu bmr
bmrsn
snhn
hn nlni
nlni
=) Hmhbcln
Hmhbcln `ub`ubulg
ulgnl
nl imoun
imounrgn
rgn ynl
ynlgg sm
sm`nt
`nt
e. Im
Imbu
butu
tu`n
`nll pml
pmljcjcjc
jcin
inll
Imbutu`nl pnjn snnt imgcntnl bmonknr hmlgnknr jnpnt jconiuinl smbngnc bmrciut
>) Nlni jcpco
jcpcoc`in
c`inll tmhpnt
tmhpnt j jujui
ujui yynlg
nlg ssuoct
uoct imoun
imounrr hns
hnsuiui
2) Runlgnl pmhbmonknr
pmhbmonknrnl nl `nru
`nruss tmlnlg jnjnll tcjni bcscl
bcsclg.
g. Runlg imjnp
imjnp sunrn
sunrn inonu njn ombc` bngus.
bngus.
5) Rnlgsn
Rnlgsnlgn
lgnl l ynlg
ynlg bmrbmrpm
pmlg
lgnr
nru`
u` hmhmlcl
lclgin
gintin
tinl l pmrcon
pmrconiu
iu `cpmr
`cpmrnit
nitca
ca jc
jciur
iurnl
nlgc
gc ntnu
ntnu jc`con
jc`conlg
lginl
inl,,
smbnocilyn rnlgsnlgnl ynlg jnpnt hmlgurnlgc pmrconiu `cpmrnitca jctclgintinl.
:) Runlgnl
Runlgnl knlgnl
knlgnl hml
hmlggul
ggulninl
ninl wnrl
wnrln n ynlg hmlefof
hmlefofi, i, smpmrtc hmrn`,
hmrn`, iulclg,
iulclg, pcli. Wnrln-wn
Wnrln-wnrlnrln
ynlg tcjni hml hmlefofi
efofi smpmrtc bcru, putc`,
putc`, `ckn
`cknuu hujn,
hujn, wnrln
wnrln clc ninl hmlclg
hmlclgintin
intinl
l imsmkuin
imsmkuinl,
l,
sm`clggn jnpnt hmhbnltu usn`n hmlgurnlgc pmrconiu `cpmrnitca 

=) Guru
Guru (smi
(smifo
fon`
n`)) hm
hmle
lecpcptn
tnin
inll suns
sunsnlnln n ynlg
ynlg tm tmrs
rstr
trui
uitu
tur,
r, ynct
ynctu
u tmtmrs
rsmj
mjcn
cnly
lyn
n nt
ntur
urnl
nl bmsm
bmsmrt
rtn
n
iflsmiumlsclyn. Hnisujlyn njnon` kcin nlni hmoniuinl pmonlggnrnl hnin jcbmrc `uiuhnl jnl
smbnocilyn kcin nlni hmoniuinl pmrconiu smsunc nturnl hnin guru hmhbmrc `njcn`.
1) Jnonh usn`n
usn`n hmoniuinl
hmoniuinl pmr pmrbncinl
bncinl pmpmrconiu
rconiu cl
clc,
c, guru b bmimrkn
mimrkn snhn
snhn jmlgnl
jmlgnl frnlgtun
frnlgtun
5. Tmrbmj
Tmrbmjnnl
nnl hfjmo
hfjmo pmljc
pmljcjcinl
jcinl ccltmg
ltmgrnsc
rnsc jn
jnll pmlj
pmljcjcin
cjcinll clious
cliouscc
Lf Nspmi
Nspmi Tmlj
Tmljcjccjcin
inl
l Cltmg
Cltmgrnrnsc
sc Tmljcj
Tmljcjcin
cinll Cliou
Cliousc
sc
> Tm
Tmlg
lgmr
mrtc
tcnl
nl Ucst
Ucstmh
mh pmpmlj
ljcj
cjci
cinl
nl cltm
cltmgr
grns
nscc ku
kugn
gn Hmlurut pmrhmljcilns RC Lf 74 tn`ul
jcsmbut jmlgnl scstmh pmljcjcinl 2443 pnsno > Tmljcjcinl Cliousc
tmrpnju ynctu scstmh pmljcjcinl jcjmaclcscinl smbngnc scstmh
ynlg hmhnjuinl nlni pmlymomlggnrnnl pmljcjcinl ynlg
bmrimbutu`nl i`usus jmlgnl nlni hmhbmrcinl imsmhpntnl impnjn
lfrhno. Tmlyntunl tmrsmbut jnpnt smhun pmsmrtn jcjci ynlg hmhcocic
bmrscant smbngcnl ntnu imtmrpnjunl imonclnl jnl hmhcoic pftmlsc
jnonh rnlgin sfscnocsnsc bn`inl imemrjnsnl jnl ntnu bnint cstchmwn
jnpnt bmrscant hmlymouru`. ultui hmlgciutc pmljcjcinl ntnu
pmhbmonknrnl jnonh sntu oclgiulgnl
pmljcjcinl smenrn bmrsnhn-snhn
jmlgnl pmsmrtn jcjci pnjn uhuhlyn.
2 Imombc`nl - Ucswn bmrimbutu`nl i`usus  Nlni bmrimbutu`nl
bmrimbutu`nl i`usus hnupul
hnupul
jnpnt bmrhncl bmrsnhn-snhn nlni pnjn uhuhlyn jnpnt snoclg
jmlgnl scswn pnjn uhuhlyn. bmrcltmrnisc smenrn wnknr smsunc
Clc bmrnrtc njn prfsms jmlgnl tultutnl im`cjupnl sm`nrc-`nrc
sfscnocsnsc smjclc hulgicl, jc hnsynrnint, jnl imbutu`nl
snoclg hmlgmlno nltnrn scswn pmljcjcinllyn jnpnt tmrpmlu`c smsunc
bmrimbutu`nl i`usus jnl pftmlsclyn hnsclg-hnsclg.
ynlg tcjni, bmgctu puon
smbnocilyn. Clc ninl
bmrjnhpni pnjn
pmrtuhbu`nl scinp scswn-
scswn tmrsmbut, ynlg ninl
bmrhnlannt puon imoni kcin
hmrmin tmon` jmwnsn.
- Ucswn bmrimbutu`nl i`usus
hmljnpntinl sunsnln ynlg
ombc` ifhpmtctca, inrmln jc
 

smifon` uhuh njn ombc`

bnlyni scswn jcbnljclg UOB.
- Ucswn bmrimbutu`nl i`usus
jnpnt hmhbnlgul rnsn
pmrenyn jcrc ynlg ombc` bnci.
- Ucswn bmrimbutu`nl i`usus
jnpnt bmrsmifon` jc hnln
snkn, bn`inl smifon` ynlg
jmint jmlgnl tmhpnt
tclggnolyn, nsno cn hmhmlu`c
pmrsynrntnl ynlg jchcltn9 knjc

tcjni pmrou tmrpcsn` jnrc

imounrgn hmrmin.
- Jnrc scsc iurciuouh, jmlgnl
hmlmhpu` pmljcjcinl jc
smifon` uhuh, nlni
bmrimbutu`nl i`usus ninl
hmljnpntinl hntmrc pmonknrnl
ynlg snhn jmlgnl scswn
pnjn uhuhlyn.
5 Imomhn`nl Ucswn nlni bmrimbutu`nl i`usus - Hclchlyn snrnln pmlulknlg
`nrus hmlymsuncinl jcrc jmlgnl scstmh pmljcjcinl cliousc,
hmtfjm pmlgnknrnl jnl iurciuouh tmrbntnslyn pmlgmtn`unl jnl
ynlg njn. Tnjn snnt-snnt tmrtmltu, imtrnhpconl ynlg jchcocic fom`
ifljcsc clc jnpnt hmlyuoctinl nlni pnrn guru smifon` cliousca

tmrsmbut. hmlulkuiinl bmtnpn scstmh

pmljcjcinl cliousc bmouh bmlnr ―
bmlnr jcpmrscnpinl jmlgnl bnci.
-  Npnongc scstmh
scstmh iurciuouh
pmljcjcinl uhuh ynlg njn
sminrnlg hmhnlg bmouh
hmlgnifhfjnsc imbmrnjnnl
nlni ― nlni ynlg hmhcocic
pmrbmjnnl imhnhpunl (jcanbmo).
Um`clggn smpmrtclyn prfgrnh
pmljcjcinl cliousca `nlyn
tmrimsnl prfgrnh mispmrchmltno.
: Efltf` Tr
Trnitci

Imtmrnlgnl ;

Umifon` ]huh ;

 NBI ;

 Nlni Oncl ;

:. Tmlnlg
Tmlnlgnln
nlnll bngc
bngc pmlynlj
pmlynljnlg
nlgnl
nl ofm
ofm vcsc
vcscfcl
fcl smpm
smpmrtc
rtc n
ncs
cs njnon
njnon`
`;
Ofw vcscfl hmrupninl imtmrbntnsnl pnljnlgnl ynlg jcnonhc fom` smsmfrnlg jnl sntu jc nltnrn smicnl
 

bnlyni pmlynic
bnlyni pmlynictt ynlg hmlgnl
hmlgnlggu ggu pmlgoc`
pmlgoc`ntnl
ntnl.. Jc hnl
hnln n pmlymb
pmlymbnbnb jnrc ofw vcscfl
vcscfl nltnrn
nltnrn oncl njnon`
gonuifhn,, intnrni, bnwnnl on`cr, jcnbmtms, jnrn` tclggc, tuhfr, clamisc, imiurnlgnl vctnhcl N, trnuhn tuhpuo
gonuifhn
jnl tnknh, smrtn mami snhpclg fbnt tmrtmltu.
Hnin jnonh hmlgfp
hmlgfptchn
tchnoinl
oinl pfltmsc Ncs smbngnc
smbngnc pml pmlynlj
ynljnlg
nlg ofw vcscfl
vcscfl pmrou
pmrou juiulgn
juiulgnl
l jnl pmrnl
bmrbngnc
bmrbng nc pc`ni bnci jnrc pc`ni smifon` hnupul pc`ni imounrgn. Hnin pmrnl nltnrn imjun bmon` pc`ni jnpnt
jconiuinl smpmrtc ;
n. Tc`
Tc`ni Umif
Umifon
on`
`
Umbngnc
Umbn gnc pc`ni
pc`ni smifon`
smifon` jnp jnpnt
nt hml
hmlymjc
ymjcninl
ninl iflj
ifljcsc
csc ynlg hmhulg
hmhulgiclniclnlin
linl
l bngc
bngc Ncs ynct
ynctu
u strntmgc
strntmgc
pmhbmonknrnl ynlg pmrou jctmrnpinl jmlgnl enrn hmhfjcacinsc oclgiulgnl ynlg rnhn`. Hcsnolyn;
>) Hmljuju
Hmljujuiinl
iinl scswn
scswn tmrsmbut
tmrsmbut jc tmhpnt
tmhpnt ynlg tmrtmrnlg
nlg (jm
(jmint
int kmljmon)
kmljmon),,
2) Hmhbnltu
Hmhbnltu cltm
cltmrvml
rvmlsc
sc pfscsc
pfscsc scswn ofw vcscf
vcscfl,
l,

5) Tfscsc tubu`
tubu` wnitu
wnitu hhmhbnen
mhbnen pmrou jcpmrbn
jcpmrbncic
cic jmlgnl
jmlgnl pmlynlggn
pmlynlggn buiu,
buiu,
:) Kcin hntn inlnllyn tmrbnci p pmlgoc`ntn
mlgoc`ntnllyn,
llyn, hn
hnin
in nlni jujui jc smbmon` icrc ntnu smbnocilyn
=) Umifon` hmhbnltu
hmhbnltu hmlhmlymjcninl
ymjcninl hntmrcno jnl nont bnltubnltu bngc
bngc scswn ofw vcscfl.
vcscfl. Efltf`
Efltf` pmhbuntnl
pmhbuntnl
hmjcn inen `ctnh ynlg hmlutupc `nonhnl bnennl imeunoc sntu bnrcs tuocsnl ynlg tmroc`nt hmonouc
sntu emon` `frczfltno ntnu ynlg ombc` jcimlno jmlgnl typfsefpm.
b. Tc`
Tc`ni Imo
Imoun
unrrgn
Umbngnc
Umbn gnc pc`n
pc`nii imou
imounrg
nrgn
n jnpnt
jnpnt hmhbmr
hmhbmrcinlcinl jui
juiulg
ulgnl
nl hmltno,
hmltno, mhfscfl
mhfscflnono jnl hntmrcn
hntmrcn impnjn
impnjn nlni
nlni
smpmrtc ;
>) Hmhbmrcinl
Hmhbmrcinl nont
nont bnltu ( pmhbmr
pmhbmrcnl
cnl inenhntn hflfafino
hflfafino n ntnupul
tnupul bcafeno ) impnjn nlni
2) Hmhbm
Hmhbmrcircinl
nl im
imeui
euiupn
upnll nsupn
nsupnll gczc
5) Hmljnhp
Hmljnhpclgcclgc jnl
jnl hm
hmlgn
lgnwnsc
wnsc nlni
nlni jno
jnonh
nh bm
bmrnitc
rnitcvctns
vctns

=. Tmlgmr
Tmlgmrtcnl
tcnl jnrc pr
prfgrnh
fgrnh pmrempntnl
pmrempntnl,, aulgsc ul
ultui
tui nlni b
bmrbnint,
mrbnint, jnl
jnl efltf` pmlmrnpnl
pmlmrnpnl npnbcon
npnbcon tmrjnpnt
tmrjnpnt
nlni bmrbnint jc imons.

n. Tm
Tmlg
lgmrt
mrtcnl
cnl jnr
jnrcc prfgrnh
prfgrnh p pmre
mremp
mpnt
ntnl
nl
Trfgrnh
Trf grnh nismomr
nismomrnsc/p
nsc/pmre
mrempnt
mpntnlnl njnon`
njnon` pmhbmrc
pmhbmrcnlnl pmonynln
pmonynlnl l pmljcjci
pmljcjcinlnl bngc pmsmrtn
pmsmrtn jcjci
jcjci ynlg
ynlg
hmhpulync pftmlsc imemrjnsnl jnl / ntnu bnint cstchmwn ultui jnpnt hmlymomsncinl prfgrnh rmguonr 
jnonh wnitu ynlg ombc` sclgint jcbnljclg pmsmrtn jcjci oncl ynlg tcjni hmlgnhbco prfgrnh tmrsmbut
sm`clggn jnpnt hmhmlu`c imbutu`nl onynlnl pmljcjcinl ynlg smsunc jmlgnl imbutu`nl hmrmin.
b. Aulgsc
Aulgsc prfgr
prfgrnh
nh pm pmremp
rempntnl
ntnl ult
ultui
ui nlni
nlni bmrbnin
bmrbnintt
Umenrn uhuh pmlymomlggnrnnl prfgrnh pmrempntnl bmonknr nismomrnsc bmrtukunl;
>) Hmhmlu`
Hmhmlu`cc imbutu`n
imbutu`nl l pms
pmsmrtn
mrtn jcjci ynlg hmhc hmhcocic
ocic inrnitm
inrnitmrcstc
rcstci
i spmscaci
spmscaci jnrc smgc pmrimhbnl
pmrimhbnlgnlgnl
ifglctca jnl mamitcalyn.
2) Hmhmlu`c
Hmhmlu`c nsnsc pmsmrtn
pmsmrtn jcj
jcjci
ci smsunc jmlgnl imbutu`nl
imbutu`nl pmljcjcinl
pmljcjcinl bngcbngc jcrclyn smljcrc.
5) Hmhmlu`c
Hmhmlu`c hclnthclnt cltmo
cltmomituno
mituno j jnl
nl p
pmrspmitca
mrspmitca hnsn jmpnl pmsmrtn jcjci.
:) Hmlchb
Hmlchbnl nlg
g pmrnl
pmrnl pmsmr
pmsmrtntn jcjci
jcjci smb
smbngngnc
nc nss
nssmt
mt hnsyn
hnsynrn rnint
int jnjnll im
imbut
butu`
u`nl
nl hnsyn
hnsynrni
rnint
nt ultui
ultui
pmlgcscnl hmlycnpinl pmsmrtn jcjci smbngnc pmhchpcl hnsn jmpnl.
Umenrn i`usus pmlymomlggnrnnl prfgrnh pmrempntnl bmonknr nismomrnsc bmrtukunl;
>) Hmhbmrc
Hmhbmrc pmlg`nr
pmlg`nrgnn gnnll ult
ultui
ui jnpnt hmlymomsnc
hmlymomsncinl inl prfgrnh
prfgrnh pmljcjcin
pmljcjcinl l smenrn
smenrn ombc` empnt smsunc
smsunc
jmlgnl pftmlsclyn.
2) Hmlclgintinl
Hmlclgintinl macscmlsc jnl mamitcactns prfsms pmhbmo pmhbmonknrnl
nknrnl pmsmrtn jcjci.
5) Hmlem
Hmlemgn gn`` rns
rnsn
n bfsn
bfsnll tmr
tmr`n
`njnjnpp cioch
cioch im
imons
ons ynlg
ynlg iurnl
iurnlg g hmlj
hmljuiuuiulg
lg bmrim
bmrimhbn
hbnlglglyn
lyn pftm
pftmlsc
lsc
imulgguonl pmsmrtn jcjcin smenrn fptchno.
:) Hmhneu
Hmhneu hutu scswn ultui pmlclgintn pmlclgintnl l imemrjn
imemrjnsnlsnl spcrctuno,
spcrctuno, cltmomitu
cltmomituno
no jnl mhfscfl
mhfscflnoly
nolynn smenrn
smenrn
bmrchbnlg.
e. Efltf`
Efltf` pmlmrnp
pmlmrnpnl nl prfg
prfgrnh
rnh pmr
pmrempn
empntnl
tnl npnbcon
npnbcon tmrjnp
tmrjnpntnt nlni bmrbnin
bmrbnintt jc imons
Jciutcp jnrc Inryn Cohcn` ynlg bmrkujuo ‟Tmlymomlggnrnnl Trfgrnh Nismomrnsc Bngc Nlni Bmrbnint jc
UHNRZ Mismomlscn Cljflmscn Fom` ; Suj`c Ane`rujcl, H.Tj.C‘, jnonh inryn chocn` tmrsmbut hmhbmrcinl
gnhbnrn
gnh bnrnll tmr`njn
tmr`njnp p pml
pmlmrn
mrnpnl
pnl prf prfgrnh
grnh pmrepmrempn
mpntnl/n
tnl/nisms
ismsrnsc
rnsc bngc
bngc nlni
nlni bmrbnin
bmrbnintt ynctu jconiuin
jconiuinll
jmlg
jmlgnl9
nl9 pmrtn
pmrtnhnhn,, pmlg
pmlgcjcjmlt
mltcac
cacin
inscn
scnl
l nlni
nlni bmrbbmrbninint
nt smsun
smsuncc irctmr
irctmrcn
cn ynlg
ynlg jc jc`nr
`nrnp
npinl
inl,, imjun
imjun,,
pmlymomlggnrnnl prfgrnh-prfgrnh onynlnl pmljcjcinl jmlgnl pmruhusnl iurciuouh bmrjcamrmlscnsc.
Jmlgnl strntmgc clc, UHNRZ Mismomlscn Cljflmscn hmhfjcacinsc csc jnl struitur iurciuouh, hfjcacinsc
wnitu jnl hmhfjcacinsc imgcntnl bmonknr hmlgnknrlyn sm`clggn jnpnt hmluhbu`imhbnlginl pftmlsc
jnl bnint nlni jcjcilyn.

>. Cljmltcac
Cljmltcacinsc
insc nlni
nlni bmr
bmrbnin
bnintt smsunc
smsunc irctmr
irctmrcn
cn ynlg jc`nr
jc`nrnpin
npinll
Trfsms
Trfsms pmlgcjm
pmlgcjmltcac
ltcacinsc
inscnl
nl jcon
jconiuin
iuinll ultu
ultui
i hmh
hmhnstc
nstcinl
inl scswn-scsw
scswn-scswn
n ynlg
ynlg hmlgciut
hmlgciutcc prfgrn
prfgrnh
h
 

nismomrn
nismom rnsc
sc hmr
hmrup
upnin
ninl l nlni-
nlni-nl nlni
ni ynlg
ynlg hmh hmhnl
nlgg onyni
onyni hnsui
hnsui imons
imons ninismo
smomr
mrnsc
nsc.. Ngnr
Ngnr jnjnpn
pntt
hmhnsu
hmh nsuic
ic imo
imons
ns nismom
nismomrnrnsc,
sc, hn hnin
in scswn
scswn `n`nru
rus
s hmhm
hmhmlu lu`c
`c bm
bmbm
bmrn
rnpn
pn irctmr
irctmrcn,
cn, hmluru
hmlurutt @mry
@mry
Wcjynstfhf (>331;2) ynctu;
n. Trmstnsc
Trmstnsc bmon
bmonknr
knr jmlgnl
jmlgnl cljci
cljcintfr
ntfr;; nlgin rnpfrt,
rnpfrt, Lconc ]kcnl Lnscflno
Lnscflno,, jnl/ntnu
jnl/ntnu `nsco
`nsco tms prmstnsc
prmstnsc
ninjmhci bmrnjn 2 stnljnr jmvcnsc (UJ) jc ntns Hmnl pfpuonsc scswn
b. Uifr pscift
psciftms
ms ynl
ynlgg hmoc
hmocputc
putc CCltmo
ltmomgml
mgmlsc sc ^uf
^uftcml
tcmltt hclchno
hclchno >2=
e. Um
Um`n
`ntt knsh
knshnlnlcc j
jnl
nl rrf`
f`nl
nlc.c.
2. Tm
Tmly
lymo
moml
mlgg
ggnrnrnn
nnll pr prffgr
grnh
nh-p-prrfg
fgrn
rnh
h onyn onynln
lnl
l pm pmlj
ljcj
cjci
cinl
nl jmjmlg
lgnl
nl pm pmru
ruh
hususnl
nl iu iurc
rciu
iuou
ouh
h
bmrjcamrmlscnsc.
Trfgrnh-prfgrnh ynlg jconisnlninl smpmrtc ;
n. Hfjca
Hfjcacin
cinsc
sc s
stru
truitu
iturr jnl
jnl csc
csc hntmr
hntmrcc

UHNRZ MC hmhfjc
UHNRZ hmhfjcaci acinsc
nsc struit
struitur
ur jn lcsc
lcsc hntmr
hntmrcc jcsmsu
jcsmsunci
ncinlnl jmlgn
jmlgnll tcl
tclgin
gintt clt
cltmom
momitu
ituno,
no,
im
imbut
butu`n
u`nll pmhpmhbmo
bmonkn
nknrn
rnl
l scswn
scswn smrtn
smrtn pm
pmlyc
lycnp
npnl
nl hmlgu
hmlgunsn
nsncc hntmr
hntmrcc pmlg
pmlgmtn
mtn`u
`unl
nl ultui
ultui
hmhnsuic pmljcjcinl ynlg ombc` tclggc ongc. Iurciuouh UHNRZ hmhbmrc pfrsc ombc` bmsnr pnjn
pmhbmonknrnl imngnhnnl jcbnljclginl lfl imngnnhnnl. Hfjcacinsc csc jnl hntmrc iurciuouh
UHNRZ
UH NRZ MC jmlgjmlgnlnl pmlmt
pmlmtnp
npnl
nl 7 hnhntn
tn pm
pmonk
onknr
nrnl
nl i`i`ns
ns jm
jmlg
lgnlnl ifhpm
ifhpmtml
tmlsc
sc imouou
imouousnl
snl jn
jnll
imouousnl i`usus, pmlyusulnl Hntmrc TNC jnl Zn`acjz No ^ur–nl, pmlymomlggnrnnl imgcntnl
pmlgmh
pml gmhbnl
bnlgnl
gnl jcrc,
jcrc, pml
pmljcjc
jcjcinl
inl imen
imeninp
inpnl
nl `cjup
`cjup smrtn
smrtn pmhbcln
pmhbclnnlnl inrnitm
inrnitmrr scswn.
scswn. Njnpul
Njnpul
imtuku` hntn pmonknrnl i`ns jcnltnrnlyn Tmljcjcinl Ngnhn Csonh, Zn`acjz ^ur–nl, Hntmhntcin, Hntmhntcin,
Bn`nsn Clggrcs, Bn`nsn Nrnb, Bn`nsn Cljflmscn, jnl Zmilfofgc Clafrhnsc.
b. Hfjca
Hfjcacin
cinsc
sc w
wnit
nitu
uppmh
mhbm bmonk
onknr
nrnl
nl
Ecrc i`ns prfgrnh nismomrnsc njnlyn pmlyclgintnl wnitu tmhpu` pmljcjcinl. @no clc jcsmsuncinl
jmlgnl inrnitmrcstci imhnhpunl nlni bmrbnint jnonh hmlymomsncinl smtcnp kmlknlg pmljcjcinl
yn
ynlg
lg rmont
rmontca
ca ombc`
ombc` pmlj
pmljmi mi jmlg
jmlgnl
nl `nsco
`nsco bmo
bmonkn
nknrr ynlg
ynlg tclgg
tclggc.
c. Hfjmo
Hfjmo nismom
nismomrnrnsc
sc UHNRZ
UHNRZ MC
hmlggnbulginl kmlknlg UHT jnl UHN, jmlgnl wnitu tmhpu` jnonh = tn`ul. Jmlgnl prfgrnh

nismomrnsc bmronlgsulg pnjn tclgintnl UHN. Umonlkutlyn, njnlyn pmlmltunl wnitu bmonknr =
tn`ul
tn`ul clc hm hmlkn
lknjc
jc neu
neunl
nl utn
utnhn
hn jnonh
jnonh pmpmru
ruhu
husnl
snl prprfgr
fgrnh
nh-p-prf
rfgr
grnh
nh pmpmljc
ljcjci
jcinl
nl ynlg
ynlg
bmronlgsulg jc UHNRZ.
e. Hfjca
Hfjcacin
cinsc
sc im
imgcn
gcntnl
tnl ppmh
mhbmo
bmonkn
nknrn
rnl
l
]ltui hfjcacinsc prfsms bmonknr hmlgnknr, UHNRZ MC jnonh pmhbmonknrnl hmlmrnpinl hfjmo
pmhbmon
pmh bmonknrn
knrnl
l Netcv
Netcvmm Omnrlcl
Omnrlclg.
g. Jmlg
Jmlgnlnl prclscp
prclscp nismomrn
nismomrnsc
sc tcjni
tcjni `nlyn
`nlyn csc hntmrc
hntmrc nknr ynlg
bmrbmjn, scstmh bmonknr smbngnc enrn ultui hmlynhpncinl hntmrc tmrsmbut jconiuinl jmlgnl
prcls
prclscp
cp pmrem
pmrempnt
pntnl.
nl. Tml
Tmlynh
ynhpnpncnl
cnl jmlg
jmlgnl
nl hmtfj
hmtfjm-h
m-hmtf
mtfjm
jm ynlg
ynlg vnrcnt
vnrcntca
ca hmlcl
hmlclgin
gintin
tinl
l
pmhn`nhnl tclggc scswn, guru-guru jc UHNRZ hmhprnitciinl hfjmo Netcvm Omnrlclg. Jchnln
prfsms pmhbmonknrnl jconiuinl jmlgnl nitca jnl cltmrnitca. Ucswn jcocbntinl jnonh pmhbmonknrnl,
jcsiusc imofhpfi, pmrhnclnl-pmrh
pmrhnclnl-pmrhnclnlnclnl jnl bmrngnh
bmrngnh hfjmo oncllyn. Snlg kmons, pmhbmonknrnl
jcimhbn
jcimhbnlgin
lginl l jml
jmlgnl
gnl scstmh
scstmh Netcvm
Netcvm Omnrlclg
Omnrlclg,, scswn jchftcvns
jchftcvnscc ultui
ultui bmonknr
bmonknr nitca
nitca 14-74%
14-74%
scsnlyn guru `nlyn hmlgnhntc, hmlconc jnl hmlnhbn`inl.

Jmsncl Trfgrnh Trfgrnh Nismomrnsc Bngc Nlni Bmrbnint jc UHNRZ Mismomlscn Cljflmscn