Activity 2

1. Give 3 examples on each of the teaching philosophies.

Constructivists believe that students should be able to discover lessons on their own through hands on
activity because it is the most effect way of learning and is considered true learning

Behaviorism is a teacher centered philosophy that is closely related to realism. This philosophy focuses
on human behavior as a reaction to external stimuli, and believes that changing the environment can
change misbehavior.

Progressivism is based on the positive changes and problem-solving approach that individuals with
various educational credentials can provide their students. Progressivist educators are outcome focused
and don’t simply impart learned facts. Teachers are less concerned with passing on the existing culture
and strive to allow students to develop an individual approach to tasks provided to them.

2. Explain in your own words the following teaching philosophies.

Teaching philosophies express your values and beliefs about teaching. They are personal statements that
introduce you, as a teacher, to your reader. It is a way to organize your thoughts and approach to
interacting with students and families and specific ways you want to facilitate learning. It also explains
your perspective on teaching and how you will apply that perspective to your teaching environment.