Professional Documents
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Grade 9
I. Objectives
At the end of the lesson the students will be able to:
1. Discuss the Electron Configuration
2. Determine the pattern of filling the atomic orbitals based on given electron configuration
3. Write the electron configuration of the elements in the periodic table
II. Subject Matter
Topic: Electron Configuration
Reference: K – 12, Science Links 9, page 117-120
Materials: PowerPoint Presentation, Textbooks, LMS, Google Meet.
III. Procedure
A. Review
Ask the class about the previous topic and their learnings.
B. Motivation
‘DESCRIBE ME’
Present picture and proceeds to question what their ideas after they see the picture
being presented.
C. Activities
Picture Scrambled Word’s
Individual activities
The students will answer the scrambled words based in the picture presented in the
PowerPoint presentation.
The students will be given an 30 seconds to answer in the chat box.
TIBRO LLSHE
Choices:
a. Orbit shell
b. Shell orbitals
CIDEPRIO ELATB
a. Periodic Table
b. Table of elements
STNEELEM
a. Elements
b. Medicine
NORTELEC LLSHE
a. Electron shell
b. Electron
MNSCEMONI
a. mnemonics
b. Electron configuration
D. Abstraction:
After the Activity the Teacher will ask question the students regarding on the activity and share
their idea.
E. Analysis
After the presentation the teacher will explain further the lesson through PowerPoint
Presentation.
Electron Configuration - is the distribution of electrons of an atom or molecule (or other
physical structure) in atomic or molecular orbitals. Electronic configurations describe each
electron as moving independently in an orbital, in an average field created by all other
orbitals.
Protons - A proton is one of three main particles that make up the atom. Protons are found
in the nucleus of the atom. This is a tiny, dense region at the center of the atom. Protons
have a positive electrical charge
Neutron - Neutrons are a type of subatomic particle with no charge (they are neutral). Like
protons, neutrons are bound into the atom's nucleus as a result of the strong nuclear force.
Electron - Electrons are a type of subatomic particle with a negative charge.
Energy level - Energy levels (also called electron shells) are fixed distances from the
nucleus of an atom where electrons may be found. Electrons are tiny, negatively charged
particles in an atom that move around the positive nucleus at the center. Energy levels are a
little like the steps of a staircase.
Atomic orbitals - is a mathematical function describing the location and wave-like behavior
of an electron in an atom. This function can be used to calculate the probability of finding any
electron of an atom in any specific region around the atom's nucleus.
Aufbau’s Principle – is also known as the “building-up” principle, states that electron’s
occupy orbitals in order of increasing energy.
Value:
S–2
P–6
D – 10
F – 14
Example:
Li – 3
Li-3: 1s22s1
Na – 11
Na-11: 1s22s22p63s1
Pauli’s Exclusion Principle – When electron enter a sublevel with more than one orbital,
they will spread out to the available orbitals with the same spin before pairing.
Orbital Diagram:
Not
Orbital Diagram:
F. Application
“Trial Activity”
After the discussion the teacher will give more example and ask students if they have some
question or clarification.
Activity:
1. Carbon 6
2. Oxygen 8
IV. Evaluation:
Directions: Solve for;
A. Solve for Aufbau’s Principle (note. Follow the electron distribution mnemonics)
B. Solve for Pauli’s Exclusion Principle (note. Follow the correct orbital position)
C. Write your answer in ½ sheet of paper.
1. Calcium – 20
2. Aluminum – 13
3. Copper – 29
4. Argon – 18
5. Silver – 47
V. Enrichment:
VI. Assignment/Agreement:
Research the Following
1. Hund’s Rule
2. Give at least 2 example of Hund’s Rule