COMSATS UNIVERSTY ISLAMABAD

LAHORE CAMPUS

TITLE PAGE
PREPARED BY:
Sufyan Mughal: FA22-BAF-037

PREPARED FOR:

Dr. Mohsin Raza

SUBMISSION DATE:

J U N E 0 1 , 2023
ASSIGNMENT NO:

04
SUBJECT:

Islamic Studies

1
Question:
“Explain how the four Rightly Guided Caliphs are the role
models for heads of Islamic states today?”

Answer:
The four Rightly Guided Caliphs are considered role models for
heads of Islamic states today due to their adherence to the principles of Islam,
their just rule, their consultative approach to governance, their humility, and
their focus on education. Here are the details of the points given below:

1. Adherence to the principles of Islam

2. Just rule and accountability
3. Consultative approach to governance
4. Humility and servant leadership
5. Emphasis on education

Adherence to the principles of Islam:

“The Caliphs based their governance on the
principles of the Qur'an and the teachings of Prophet Muhammad (peace be
upon him). They implemented Islamic laws and rulings in their
administration, ensuring that their decisions were in accordance with the
teachings of Islam. This adherence to Islamic principles serves as a model for
leaders today who aim to govern based on the values and guidelines set by
the religion.”
Just rule and accountability:
“The Rightly Guided Caliphs were known for their just
rule and commitment to accountability. They established a system where
justice was upheld, and all individuals were treated fairly regardless of their
social status or background. They were accessible to the people and
addressed their concerns promptly. Today's leaders can emulate this by
establishing independent judicial systems, ensuring equality before the law,
and fostering a culture of accountability and transparency in governance.”

2
Consultative approach to governance:
“The Caliphs believed in the importance of
consultation (Surah) and sought advice from their companions and scholars.
They understood that collective decision-making and considering diverse
perspectives were crucial for effective governance. This practice encouraged
participation, inclusivity, and the incorporation of different viewpoints. Modern
leaders can learn from this approach by promoting participatory governance,
establishing advisory bodies, and actively seeking input from various
stakeholders.”
Humility and servant leadership:
“The Caliphs exemplified humility and dedicated
themselves to serving the people. They understood that leadership was a trust
from Allah and placed the welfare of their citizens above their personal interests.
Their simplicity in lifestyle and approachable nature earned them respect and
admiration. Leaders today can follow their example by demonstrating humility,
compassion, and selflessness in their leadership, focusing on the needs and well-
being of the people they serve.”
Emphasis on education:
“The Rightly Guided Caliphs recognized the importance
of education and knowledge in the progress of society. They established centers
of learning and supported scholars and intellectuals. This emphasis on education
fostered an environment of intellectual growth and innovation. Modern leaders
can prioritize education by investing in quality educational institutions,
promoting research and development, and ensuring access to education for all
members of society.”
Conclusion:
“It is important to note that the relevance of the Rightly Guided
Caliphs as role models lies in their embodiment of Islamic values and principles,
which are central to their leadership. By following their example, leaders can
strive to create just and prosperous societies based on the teachings of Islam,
promoting equality, justice, accountability, consultation, and education.”