Q :- Understanding the combinational logic by implementing the booleanfunction

using basic logic gates

ANS :-
Combina/onal logic is a fundamental concept in digital electronics where logic gates are
combined to implement Boolean func/ons. Boolean func/ons operate on Boolean inputs (0
or 1) and produce Boolean outputs. Basic logic gates, such as AND, OR, and NOT gates, can
be used to construct more complex circuits to implement any Boolean func/on.

Let's go through the implementa/on of some common Boolean func/ons using basic logic
gates:

1. NOT Gate:
A NOT gate, also known as an inverter, takes a single input and produces the opposite
output.

Boolean func/on: F = NOT(A)

Truth table:
|A|F|
|---|---|
|0|1|
|1|0|

Logic gate implementa/on:

```
------
A| |F
NOT
```

2. AND Gate:
An AND gate takes two inputs and produces an output that is true (1) only when both inputs
are true.

Boolean func/on: F = AND(A, B)

Truth table:
|A|B|F|
|---|---|---|
|0|0|0|
|0|1|0|
|1|0|0|
|1|1|1|
Logic gate implementa/on:
```
------
A| |
AND
B| |F
------
```

3. OR Gate:
An OR gate takes two inputs and produces an output that is true (1) when at least one input
is true.

Boolean func/on: F = OR(A, B)

Truth table:
|A|B|F|
|---|---|---|
|0|0|0|
|0|1|1|
|1|0|1|
|1|1|1|

Logic gate implementa/on:

```
------
A| |
OR
B| |F
------
```

4. XOR Gate:
An XOR (exclusive OR) gate takes two inputs and produces an output that is true (1) only
when the inputs differ (one is true, the other is false).

Boolean func/on: F = XOR(A, B)

Truth table:
|A|B|F|
|---|---|---|
|0|0|0|
|0|1|1|
|1|0|1|
|1|1|0|

Logic gate implementa/on:

```
------
A| |
XOR
B| |F
------
```

These are just a few examples of how Boolean func/ons can be implemented using basic
logic gates. By combining these gates, more complex circuits can be constructed to
implement more advanced func/ons.