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  • Formulario de Operaciones Unitarias y de Calor

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    Fabiana Villarroel Vargas
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    This document provides equations and definitions for fluid mechanics calculations. It defines the Reynolds number equation for circular and non-circular cross-sections. It also defines laminar, transitional, and turbulent flow regimes based on Reynolds number thresholds. Key equations presented include continuity, Bernoulli's, interpolation, pressure, density, and temperature conversion equations. It also covers head loss, power, and Colebrook equations for pipe flow calculations.

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    FORMULARIO DE OPERACIONES UNITARIAS Y DE CALOR

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    This document provides equations and definitions for fluid mechanics calculations. It defines the Reynolds number equation for circular and non-circular cross-sections. It also defines laminar, transitional, and turbulent flow regimes based on Reynolds number thresholds. Key equations presented include continuity, Bernoulli's, interpolation, pressure, density, and temperature conversion equations. It also covers head loss, power, and Colebrook equations for pipe flow calculations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    6 views1 page

    Formulario de Operaciones Unitarias y de Calor

    Uploaded by

    Fabiana Villarroel Vargas
    This document provides equations and definitions for fluid mechanics calculations. It defines the Reynolds number equation for circular and non-circular cross-sections. It also defines laminar, transitional, and turbulent flow regimes based on Reynolds number thresholds. Key equations presented include continuity, Bernoulli's, interpolation, pressure, density, and temperature conversion equations. It also covers head loss, power, and Colebrook equations for pipe flow calculations.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 1

    AUXILIAR: COTJIRE GONZALES JHERAL DENNYS

    FORMULARIO DE OPERACIONES UNITARIAS Y DE CALOR “PRQ3218”


    𝝆𝒗𝑫 𝒗𝑫
    𝑺𝒆𝒄𝒄𝒊𝒐𝒏𝒆𝒔 𝒄𝒊𝒓𝒄𝒖𝒍𝒂𝒓𝒆𝒔 ⟹ 𝑹𝒆 = 𝒏𝒖𝒎𝒆𝒓𝒐 𝒅𝒆 𝒓𝒆𝒚𝒏𝒐𝒍𝒅𝒔 = = = (𝒂𝒅𝒊𝒎𝒆𝒏𝒔𝒊𝒐𝒏𝒂𝒍 )
    𝝁 𝜸
    𝝆𝒗𝑫𝒆𝒒 𝒗𝑫
    𝑺𝒆𝒄𝒄𝒊𝒐𝒏𝒆𝒔 𝒏𝒐 𝒄𝒊𝒓𝒄𝒖𝒍𝒂𝒓𝒆𝒔 ⟹ 𝑹𝒆 = = = (𝒂𝒅𝒊𝒎𝒆𝒏𝒔𝒊𝒐𝒏𝒂𝒍 ) ; 𝑫𝒆𝒒 = 𝑫𝑯
    𝝁𝑫𝑰𝑵𝑨𝑴𝑰𝑪𝑨 𝜸𝑪𝑰𝑵𝑬𝑴𝑨𝑻𝑰𝑪𝑨
    = 𝟒𝑹𝑯

    𝑹𝒆 < 𝟐𝟏𝟎𝟎 (𝒍𝒂𝒎𝒊𝒏𝒂𝒓)


    𝑨𝑹𝑬𝑨 𝑫𝑬 𝑬𝑺𝑪𝑼𝑹𝑹𝑰𝑴𝑰𝑬𝑵𝑻𝑶 𝑨
    𝑹𝑯 = = 𝑹𝒆 < 𝟐𝟏𝟎𝟎 − 𝟒𝟎𝟎𝟎 (𝒕𝒓𝒂𝒏𝒔𝒊𝒄𝒊𝒐𝒏 )
    𝑷𝑬𝑹𝑰𝑴𝑬𝑻𝑹𝑶 𝑴𝑶𝑱𝑨𝑫𝑶 𝑷𝒆𝒓. 𝒎
    𝑹𝒆 > 𝟒𝟎𝟎𝟎 (𝒕𝒖𝒓𝒃𝒖𝒍𝒆𝒏𝒕𝒐 )
    𝑫𝑶𝑵𝑫𝑬 ∶ 𝑫𝑯 = 𝒅𝒊𝒂𝒎𝒆𝒕𝒓𝒐 𝒉𝒊𝒅𝒓𝒂𝒖𝒍𝒊𝒄𝒐
    FLUJO MASICO CAUDAL O FLUJO VOLUMETRICO ECUACION
    CONTINUIDAD
    𝒎𝒂𝒔𝒂 𝑽𝒐𝒍𝒖𝒎𝒆𝒏
    𝒘 = 𝝆𝒗𝑨 = (𝒂𝒅𝒊𝒎𝒆𝒏𝒔𝒊𝒐𝒏𝒂𝒍 ) [ ] 𝑸=𝒗∗𝑨 [ ] 𝑸𝟏 = 𝑸𝟐 ; 𝒗𝟏 ∗ 𝑨𝟏
    𝒕𝒊𝒆𝒎𝒑𝒐 𝒕𝒊𝒆𝒎𝒑𝒐
    = 𝒗𝟐 ∗ 𝑨𝟐 FLUIDO INCOMPRESIBLE ( LIQUIDO ) 𝝆 = 𝑪𝒕𝒕𝒆

    ECUACION DE BERNOULLI O ENERGIA


    𝟏 𝟏 𝒇𝒖𝒆𝒓𝒛𝒂
    𝑷𝟏 + 𝝆𝒗𝟏 𝟐 + 𝝆𝟏 𝒈𝒚𝟏 + 𝝆𝟏 𝒈𝒉𝑩 = 𝑷𝟐 + 𝝆𝒗𝟐 𝟐 + 𝝆𝒈𝒚𝟐 + 𝝆𝟐 𝒈𝒉𝒕 [ ] = [𝒑𝒓𝒆𝒔𝒊𝒐𝒏 ]
    𝟐 𝟐 𝒂𝒓𝒆𝒂
    INTERPOLACION: PRESION: DENSIDAD:
    𝑿𝟐 − 𝑿 𝑿 − 𝑿𝟏 𝝆𝒍𝒊𝒒𝒖𝒊𝒅𝒐
    𝑴=[ ] 𝑴𝟏 + [ ] 𝑴𝟐 𝑷𝑴𝑨𝑵 = 𝑷𝑨𝑩𝑺 − 𝑷𝑨𝑻𝑴 ; 𝑷𝑴𝑨𝑵 = 𝝆𝒈𝒉 𝝆𝒓𝒆𝒍𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒗𝒂 = 𝜸 = 𝝆∗𝒈
    𝑿𝟐 − 𝑿𝟏 𝑿𝟐 − 𝑿𝟏 𝝆𝒂𝒈𝒖𝒂

    TEMPERATURAS:
    𝟏
    °𝑭 = 𝟑𝟐° + 𝟏, 𝟖°𝑪 ; °𝑪 = [°𝑭 − 𝟑𝟐°] ; °𝑹 = °𝑭 + 𝟒𝟔𝟎° ; °𝑲 = °𝑪 + 𝟐𝟕𝟑, 𝟏𝟓°
    𝟏, 𝟖
    POTENCIA PERDIDAS DE CARGA

    𝑳 𝒗𝟐 ∑ 𝑳𝑨𝑪𝑪𝑬 𝒗𝟐
    ℙ = 𝝆𝟏 ∗ 𝒈 ∗ 𝒉𝑩 ∗ 𝑸 𝒉𝒕 = 𝒉𝒇𝒓𝒊𝒄𝒄𝒊𝒐𝒏 + 𝒉𝒂𝒄𝒄𝒆𝒔𝒐𝒓𝒊𝒐𝒔 ⇒ 𝒉𝒕 = 𝒇 ∗ ( ) ∗ +𝒇∗( )∗
    𝑫 𝟐𝒈 𝑫 𝟐𝒈

    LA ECUACION DE COLEBROK POTENCIA REAL


    𝟏 𝟏 𝝐 𝟐, 𝟓𝟔 ℙ
    = −𝟐 ∗ 𝒍𝒐𝒈 [ ∗( )+ ] ℙ𝑹𝑬𝑨𝑳 =
    √𝒇 𝟑, 𝟕 𝑫 𝑹𝒆 ∗ √𝒇 𝒏

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