Computer Systems Servicing NCII – Grade 11

Quarter 2 – Module 12: Installing VMware

First Edition, 2020
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Published by the Department of Education Division of Pasig City

Development Team of the Module

Writer : Romar R. Sy
Editors :
Reviewer : Alfredo R. Aram Jr.
Illustrator :
Layout Artist : Romar R. Sy
Management Team : Ma. Evalou Concepcion A. Agustin
OIC-Schools Division Superintendent
Aurelio G. Alfonso EdD
OIC-Assistant Schools Division Superintendent
Victor M. Javeña EdD
Chief, School Governance and Operations
Division and OIC-Chief, Curriculum
Implementation Division

Education Program Supervisors

Librada L. Agon EdD (EPP/TLE/TVL/TVE)

Liza A. Alvarez (Science/STEM/SSP)
Bernard R. Balitao (AP/HUMSS)
Joselito E. Calios (English/SPFL/GAS)
Norlyn D. Conde EdD (MAPEH/SPA/SPS/HOPE/A&D/Sports)
Wilma Q. Del Rosario (LRMS/ADM)
Ma. Teresita E. Herrera EdD (Filipino/GAS/Piling Larang)
Perlita M. Ignacio PhD (EsP)
Dulce O. Santos PhD (Kindergarten/MTB-MLE)
Teresita P. Tagulao EdD (Mathematics/ABM)

Printed in the Philippines by Department of Education – Schools

Division of Pasig City
Introductory Message
For the facilitator:

Welcome to the Computer Systems Servicing NCII G11 module on

Installing VMware.

This Self-Learning Module was collaboratively designed, developed and

reviewed by educators from the Schools Division Office of Pasig City headed
by its Officer-in-Charge Schools Division Superintendent, Ma. Evalou
Concepcion A. Agustin, in partnership with the City Government of Pasig
through its mayor, Honorable Victor Ma. Regis N. Sotto. The writers utilized
the standards set by the K to 12 Curriculum using the Most Essential
Learning Competencies (MELC) in developing this instructional resource.

This learning material hopes to engage the learners in guided and

independent learning activities at their own pace and time. Further, this also
aims to help learners acquire the needed 21st century skills especially the 5
Cs, namely: Communication, Collaboration, Creativity, Critical Thinking, and
Character while taking into consideration their needs and circumstances.

In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box
in the body of the module:

Notes to the Teacher

As a facilitator you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this
module. You also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them
to manage their own learning. Moreover, you are expected to encourage and assist
the learners as they do the tasks included in the module.
For the learner:

Welcome to Computer Systems Servicing NCII Module on Installing

VMware. The hand is one of the most symbolized part of the human body. It
is often used to depict skill, action and purpose. Through our hands we may
learn, create and accomplish. Hence, the hand in this learning resource
signifies that you as a learner is capable and empowered to successfully
achieve the relevant competencies and skills at your own pace and time. Your
academic success lies in your own hands!

This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful
opportunities for guided and independent learning at your own pace and
time. You will be enabled to process the contents of the learning material
while being an active learner.

This module has the following parts and corresponding icons:

Expectation – This points to the set of knowledge and skills that you will
learn after completing the module.

Pretest – This measures your prior knowledge about the lesson at hand.

Recap – This part of the module provides a review of concepts and skills
that you already know about a previous lesson.

Lesson – This section discusses the topic in the module.

Activities – This is a set of activities that you need to perform.

Wrap-Up – This section summarizes the concepts and application of the

lesson.

Valuing – This part integrates a desirable moral value in the lesson.

Posttest – This measures how much you have learned from the entire
module.
 After completing this lesson, you should be able to:
1. understand the function of a virtual machine;
2. explain and follow installation procedures of VMware;
3. appreciate the importance of installing a virtual
machine.

DIRECTION: Read the following statement carefully. Choose the best answer by
encircling your answer.

1. It is a virtual representation, or emulation of a physical computer.

a. Emulator c. Hyper-V
b. Virtual Machine d. Virtual Reality
2. It is a software that separates the machine’s resources from the hardware
and provisions them appropriately so they can be used by the virtual
machine.
a. RAM c. Hyper-X
b. Hypervisor d. Hard Disk Drive
3. Virtual machines can perform specific tasks considered too risky to carry
out in a host environment. Which of the following does not apply to this
scenario?
a. Accessing virus-infected data c. Running incompatible software
b. Installing operating systems d. Testing the limit of a hardware
4. Techradar.com had published a list of the best virtual machine software
used in the industry. Which of the following is an example of virtual machine
software?
a. Virtual-R c. VirtualBox
b. VRAM d. EMU
5. Which of the following is the correct procedure in installing VMware?
i. Extract the archive file using the right click of the mouse and select
extract here.
ii. Accept the terms in the license agreement by clicking the square
box beside it and click next until the word install come up. Then
click install.
iii. Run the VMware-workstation file and click next.
iv. Enter your license key and click enter button.
a. i-iii-ii-iv c. iii-i-ii-iv
b. i-ii-iii-iv d. iii-ii-i-iv
  You had learned in our last module that computers normally have a single
operating system installed to them.
 You had also learned that we can dual-boot multiple operating system on
your computers.
 You had learned that the process of creating a dual-boot system starts with
installing the old operating system first before installing the newer operating
system. For example, if you want to dual-boot Windows 7 and 10, install
Windows 7 and then install Windows 10 after.

INTRODUCTION TO VIRTUAL MACHINES

What is a virtual machine?

A virtual machine is a virtual representation, or emulation of a physical
computer. It is a virtual environment that functions as a virtual computer system
with its own CPU, memory, network interface and storage, created on a physical
hardware system.
A software called hypervisor separates the machine’s resources from the
hardware and provisions them appropriately so they can be used by the virtual
machine.
A virtual machine is a computer file, typically called an image, that behaves
like an actual computer. In other words, creating a computer within a computer.

What are virtual machine used for?

Virtual machines have historically been used for server virtualization, which
enables IT teams to consolidate their computing resources and improve efficiency.
Additionally, virtual machines can perform specific tasks considered too risky to
carry out in a host environment, such as accessing virus-infected data, running
incompatible software or testing operating systems.
Virtualization has revolutionized computing and Information technology. It
becomes a powerful tool for business and security concerns when it comes to the
digital realm. Also, it becomes a very powerful tool for Computer Systems
Servicing.
Before we start installing VMware workstation, here are the list of the best
virtual machine software as listed by techradar.com for your reference:
 1. VMware Workstation
2. VirtualBox
3. Parallels Desktop
4. QEMU
5. Citrix Hypervisor
6. Xen Project
7. Microsoft Hyper-V
Advantages of virtual machines
Virtual machines are easy to manage and maintain, and they offer several
advantages over physical machines:
 Virtual Machines can run multiple operating system environments on
a single physical computer, saving physical space, time and
management costs.
 Virtual Machines support legacy applications, reducing the cost of
migrating to a new operating system. For example, a Linux virtual
machine running a distribution of Linux such as the guest operating
system can exist in a host server that is running a non-Linux
operating system, such as Windows.
 Virtual machines can also provide integrated disaster recovery and
application provisioning options.

Disadvantages of virtual machines

While virtual machines have several advantages over physical machines,
there are also some potential disadvantages:
 Running multiple virtual machines on one physical machine can
result in unstable performance if infrastructure requirements are not
met.
 Virtual machines are less efficient and run slower than a full physical
computer. Most enterprises use a combination of physical and virtual
infrastructure to balance the corresponding advantages and
disadvantages.

What is VMware Workstation Pro?

VMware Workstation Pro lets users run multiple operating systems as
virtual machines (VMs) on a single Linux or Windows PC.
How does VMware Workstation Pro work?
VMware Workstation Pro works by creating fully isolated, secure virtual
machines that encapsulate an operating system and its applications.
The VMware virtualization layer maps the physical hardware resources, so
each virtual machine has its own CPU, memory, disks, and I/O devices, and is the
full equivalent of a standard x86 machine. VMware Workstation Pro installs onto
the host operating system and provides broad hardware support by inheriting
device support from the host.
 SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

VMware Workstation Pro runs on standard x86-based hardware with 64-bit

intel and AMD processors and on 64-bit Windows or Linux host operating systems.
VMware recommends the following:
 64-bit x86 Intel or AMD Processor from 2011 or later
 1.3GHz or faster core speed
 2GB RAM minimum/4GB RAM recommended
 1.2 GB of available disk space for the application
 Additional hard disk space required for each virtual machine
NOTE: Vmware Workstation 15 Pro requires a 64-bit host operating system.

Supported Guest Operating Systems

VMware Workstation Pro supports hundreds of 32-bit and 64-bit guest
operating systems from Microsoft DOS through Windows 10, Windows NT Server
through Windows Server 2016, Ubuntu 17.04 and various flavors of Linux. Here
is a list of popular supported guest operating systems.

> Windows 10 > Ubuntu > Oracle Linux

> Windows 8 > RedHat > Debian
> Windows 7 > SUSE > Fedora
> Windows XP > openSUSE > Mint
> CentOS

INSTALLING VMWARE
Installation Procedure of VMware
First, extract the archive file using the right click of the mouse and select
extract here.

2
 Then open the folder, run the VMware-workstation file and click next.

Accept the terms in the license agreement by clicking the square box
beside it and click next until the word install come up. Then click install.

6 7
8
9 10

11

Press the license button to enter the license key.

12
 Enter your license key and click enter button. Then click finish button to
exit the setup wizard.

13 14 15

DIRECTION: Read each statement below carefully. Write T if the statement is true.
Supply the correct word for the underlined word if the statement is false. Use the
group of words below for your answer.
_________1. A virtual machine is a computer file that behaves like a/an virtual
computer. In other words, creating a computer within a computer.

_________2. Hypervisor is a software that separates the machine’s resources from

the hardware and provisions them appropriately so they can be used by the virtual
machine.

_________3. Virtual Machines can run multiple operating system environments on

a single physical computer, saving physical space, time and management costs.

_________4. Running multiple virtual machines on one physical machine can

result in unstable performance if infrastructure requirements are met.

_________5. Virtual machines run faster than a full physical computer.

>Actual >VMware >Better

>Single >Slower
PERFORMANCE CHECKLIST:
Check the following if you’ve met the criteria:
CRITERIA: YES NO
Did you…?
1. Check the system specification of the computer if it
meets the requirement for the software?
2. Extract the file?
3. Open the folder where the extracted file located?
4. Run the VMware Workstation Pro?
5. Accept the terms in the license agreement by clicking
the checkbox beside it?
6. Create a shortcut of VMware Workstation in the
desktop?
7. Click install to begin installation?
8. Click the license button to enter a license key?
9. Enter your license key and save it by clicking enter
button?
10. Click the finish button to exit the setup wizard?

A virtual machine is a virtual representation, or emulation of a physical

computer. It is a virtual environment that functions as a virtual computer system
with its own CPU, memory, network interface and storage, created on a physical
hardware system.
VMware Workstation Pro lets users run multiple operating systems as virtual
machines (VMs) on a single Linux or Windows PC.
Running multiple virtual machines on one physical machine can result in
unstable performance if infrastructure requirements are not met.
Installation Procedure of VMware
1. First, extract the archive file using the right click of the mouse and select
extract here.
2. Then open the folder, run the VMware-workstation file and click next.
3. Accept the terms in the license agreement by clicking the square box beside
it and click next until the word install come up. Then click install.
4. Press the license button to enter the license key. A dialog box will appear
and allows you to save your product license key. Enter your license key and
click enter button. Then click finish button to exit the setup wizard.
DIRECTION: Read the following statement carefully. Write your answer in two to
three sentences each number.
1. What are the importance of installing a virtual machine?
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________

2. Cite a situation in which you can apply the knowledge of installing a virtual
machine.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________

DIRECTION: Read the following statement carefully. Choose the best answer by
encircling your answer.
1. Virtual machines can perform specific tasks considered too risky to carry
out in a host environment. Which of the following does not apply to this
scenario?
a. Accessing virus-infected data c. Running incompatible software
b. Installing operating systems d. Testing the limit of a hardware
2. It is a software that separates the machine’s resources from the hardware
and provisions them appropriately so they can be used by the virtual
machine.
a. RAM c. Hyper-X
b. Hypervisor d. Hard Disk Drive
3. It is a virtual representation, or emulation of a physical computer.
a. Emulator c. Hyper-V
b. Virtual Machine d. Virtual Reality
4. Techradar.com had published a list of the best virtual machine software
used in the industry. Which of the following is an example of virtual machine
software?
a. Virtual-R c. VirtualBox
b. VRAM d. EMU
5. Which of the following is the correct procedure in installing VMware?
i. Extract the archive file using the right click of the mouse and select
extract here.
ii. Accept the terms in the license agreement by clicking the square box
beside it and click next until the word install come up. Then click install.
iii. Run the VMware-workstation file and click next.
iv. Enter your license key and click enter button.
a. i-iii-ii-iv c. iii-i-ii-iv
b. i-ii-iii-iv d. iii-ii-i-iv
6. Virtual machines are easy to manage and maintain, and they offer several
advantages over physical machines. Which of the following is not an
advantage of virtual machines over physical machines?
a. Virtual machines can run multiple operating system
b. Virtual machines are more efficient and run faster than a full physical
computer
c. Virtual machines can provide integrated disaster recovery
d. Virtual machines can perform specific tasks considered too risky to carry
out in a host environment
7. It is a virtual environment that functions as a virtual computer system with
its own CPU, memory, network interface and storage, created on a physical
hardware system.
a. Emulator c. Hyper-V
b. Virtual Machine d. Virtual Reality
8. While virtual machines have several advantages over physical machines,
there are also some potential disadvantages. Which of the following is the
correct disadvantage of virtual machines over physical machines?
a. Virtual machines can’t run a multiple operating system
b. Virtual machines are less efficient and run slower than a full physical
computer
c. Virtual machines can’t provide integrated disaster recovery
d. Virtual machines cannot perform specific tasks considered too risky to
carry out in a host environment
9. VMware Workstation Pro supports hundreds of 32-bit and 64-bit guest
operating systems. Which of the following is not a guest operating system
supported by VMware Workstation Pro?
a. MacOS c. Windows XP
b. Windows Server 2016 d. Ubuntu

10. VMware Workstation Pro runs on standard intel/AMD processors and on

64-bit Windows or Linux host operating systems. Which of the following
system requirements does not apply to the minimum requirement in
installing a VMware?
a. 64-bit x86 Intel or AMD Processor from 2011
b. 4GB RAM minimum
c. 1.3GHz core speed
d. 1.2 GB of available disk space for the application
 REFERENCES
Vmware Inc. “What is a Virtual Machine.”
Vmware Glossary. 2020. Accessed August 9, 2020
https://www.vmware.com/topics/glossary/content/virtual-machine

Redhat Inc. “What is a Virtual Machine.”

Redhat Virtualization. 2020. Accessed August 9, 2020
https://www.redhat.com/en/topics/virtualization/what-is-a-virtual-
machine?fbclid=IwAR0nClov2gC72IM47fMddOSdkvHRwLnAkphYrE
Um2lvG3Wm2Z8NoHql-4Vk

Redhat Inc. “What is virtualization.”

Redhat Virtualization. 2020. Accessed August 9, 2020
https://www.redhat.com/en/topics/virtualization/what-is-
virtualization?fbclid=IwAR0nClov2gC72IM47fMddOSdkvHRwLnAkp
hYrEUm2lvG3Wm2Z8NoHql-4Vk

Microsoft Azure. “What is a virtual machine?”

Azure.Microsoft Overview. 2020 Accessed August 9, 2020
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/overview/what-is-a-virtual-
machine/?fbclid=IwAR0nClov2gC72IM47fMddOSdkvHRwLnAkphYr
EUm2lvG3Wm2Z8NoHql-4Vk

IBM Cloud. “Virtual Machines”

IBM Cloud Learn Hub Virtual Machines. 20 June 2019. Accessed August
9, 2020
https://www.ibm.com/cloud/learn/virtual-
machines?fbclid=IwAR0nClov2gC72IM47fMddOSdkvHRwLnAkphYr
EUm2lvG3Wm2Z8NoHql-4Vk