SERVICIO NACIONAL DE APRENDIZAJE SENA

Formato para Desarrollo de Evidencia

SERVICIO NACIONAL DE APRENDIZAJE

SENA

DESARROLLO ACTIVIDAD
AP09-AA10-EV06 - DEBATE PREPARATION TEMPLATE

APRENDICES ADSI
SMITH JUNIOR FERRER SÁNCHEZ (2282485)
LUCIA ALEJANDRA POSSE FORERO (2282479)

ANALISIS Y DESARROLLO DE SISTEMAS DE INFORMACION

FICHA No. 2282485 y 2282479

21 AGOSTO 2022
 SERVICIO NACIONAL DE APRENDIZAJE SENA
Formato para Desarrollo de Evidencia

Debate preparation template

First speaker guide

Topic Individual privacy. Should governments have access to all our

information in order to protect us from all the problems in this
modern world?
Speakers’ names Lucia Alejandra Posse Forero (2282479) –
Smith Jr. Ferrer Sánchez (2282485)

Speaker’s position (Affirmative)

Greeting and Introduction
Good (best regard) chairperson, opposition and audience.

We are Lucia Alejandra Posse Forero and Smith Ferrer

The topic for today's debate is that the government need to access to our personal
information for guarantee the national security

Outline your team's case:

a) Your points:
I will be speaking about...

● Through social networks, activities can be promoted that put the safety of the population at
risk, for example, threats, attacks, ill-intentioned messages, manipulated videos and photos.
● Governments must have free access to citizens' personal information, data processing
policies must be clearly guaranteed and this information must be used responsibly.
● In society there must be full trust in public entities, this is a challenge for state
organizations that have lost confidence in citizenship due to the numerous fraudulent acts
carried out by public employees
b) Second speaker's points:
Our second speaker will be talking about....

● Governments must use information only as a source of benefits for society and not as a
means of oppression.
● With good data analytics, the public policies can be created that allow the government to
focus its actions on precise situations that generate changes in society.
● the treatment, analysis and processing of information of the population can be a different
factor between one country and another, since the information tends to change the
perception and pass it to the level of reality
 SERVICIO NACIONAL DE APRENDIZAJE SENA
Formato para Desarrollo de Evidencia

Your First Point

State your argument:
My first point is that the government must have mechanisms that allow them to make
decisions and the information of the people is very relevant in this process

What's the information that supports your argument?

The BID indicates in its article "Data and privacy: risks that we do not know" Latin
American governments are making significant progress due to the benefits that artificial
intelligence brings and has allowed them to create more accurate public policies.

Give examples, facts, figures, etc.:

In Chile, the Investigative Police has implemented a facial recognition system to prevent
crime through cameras installed in public places,1
Your Second Point
State your argument:
My second point is that governments must guarantee the proper processing of citizen
information.

What's the information that supports your argument?

The Cybersecurity plays a very important role for the population, although governments
must have the data, they must be guarantors that they will be treated responsibly
Give examples, facts, figures, etc.:
For example, the mismanagement of a Mexican political party in 2016 caused the personal
data of 93.4 million people over the age of 18 years, exposed unprotected on the Internet
for months.
Your Third Point
State your argument:

My third point is that governments must sign contracts with citizens where appropriate
treatment of personal data is agreed, and its use must be exclusively for purposes of the
common good and not for political benefits.

What's the information that supports your argument?

Political parties can use information from citizens to promote their ideals in political
campaigns which would not allow people to make democratic decisions.

Give examples, facts, figures, etc.:

The IDB's Social Sector has analyzed existing reference frameworks around the world on
responsible data management. From this research, a manual has been created that not
only synthesizes best practices, but also offers a roadmap for responsible data
management by the public sector.2

1
Tomado de https://www.iadb.org/es/mejorandovidas/datos-y-privacidad-los-riesgos-que-no-conocemos
2
Tomado de https://www.iadb.org/es/mejorandovidas/datos-y-privacidad-los-riesgos-que-no-conocemos
 SERVICIO NACIONAL DE APRENDIZAJE SENA
Formato para Desarrollo de Evidencia

Closing statement
Insecurity is increasing more and more and I think I would feel safe if governments have
access to this information, the capture of international criminals is thanks to this, that
makes me convinced that it is a good option.

Second speaker guide

Speaker’s position (Affirmative/Negative)

Expressing disagreement with first speaker’s arguments

I disagree for the following reasons

Why do you disagree with first speaker’s points?

Briefly State the Points You Will Make

Today I will be talking to you about:

● Governments can use information as a means of oppression and not as a source of benefits
for society
● With an erroneous data analysis, exclusive public policies can be generated that lead the
government to make bad decisions.
● My data belongs to me and I authorize those who can handle it, in the case of the
government it does not generate confidence in me and I decide not to do it.
Your First Point
State your argument:
My first point is that governments have shown that when it comes to data, information
management is improper.

What's is the information that supports your argument?

In 2020, the Superintendence of Industry and Commerce (SIC) received about 16,200
complaints about misuse of personal information
Give examples, facts, figures, etc.:
In 2020, complaints about misuse of personal data grew 27% compared to 20193

Your Second Point

State your argument:
My second point is that inadequate data analysis can lead to important errors in the
establishment of public policies.

What's the information that supports your argument?

The predictive capacity of artificial intelligence is based on learning from historical data.
These data are often imperfect and sometimes reflect the biases of the very people who

3
Tomado de https://www.semana.com/economia/empresas/articulo/quejas-por-mal-uso-de-datos-personales-crecieron-
27-frente-a-2019-como-protegerlos/202106
 SERVICIO NACIONAL DE APRENDIZAJE SENA
Formato para Desarrollo de Evidencia

collected them. If we do not want the models to be discriminatory, it is necessary to

identify and correct these biases.4

Give examples, facts, figures, etc.:

In the United States, for example, a tool used by judges to estimate the risk of recidivism
was assigning almost double the odds to black individuals. This occurred because the
model was based on historical incarceration data that took into account, among other
factors, skin color.5
Your Third Point
State your argument:
My third point is that I have the right to authorize companies to process my personal data
and if I do not want the government to manipulate it, I have the right not to do so.

What's the information that supports your argument?

Many times I have found that my data is outdated, or has been sold without my person to
other companies, I have even received political advertising by phone, all this leads me to
not want to allow my data to be manipulated.

Give examples, fact, figures etc.:

In cities like San Francisco, in the United States, they have decided to ban the use of this
technology by the police. In Chile, the Investigative Police has implemented a facial
recognition system to prevent crime through cameras installed in public places, but it does
not indicate what will happen when a person who did not commit a crime is identified as
the perpetrator.6
Closing statement
I believe that today it is still very difficult to control data processing and that governments
have all the information of each individual is dangerous, although there are benefits, they
are not capable of guaranteeing the theft of this information for malicious purposes

4
Tomado de https://www.iadb.org/es/mejorandovidas/datos-y-privacidad-los-riesgos-que-no-conocemos
5
Tomado de https://www.iadb.org/es/mejorandovidas/datos-y-privacidad-los-riesgos-que-no-conocemos
6
Tomado de https://www.iadb.org/es/mejorandovidas/datos-y-privacidad-los-riesgos-que-no-conocemos